Preload the logo using link rel="preload" http header

This greatly increases the priority of loading
the logo on browsers that support rel="preload".

Bug: T100999
Change-Id: I0738fcc0a575153dab65016fa87faaa9b8b97a9d
This commit is contained in:
Gilles Dubuc 2015-06-01 18:58:42 +02:00 committed by Timo Tijhof
parent 424251a2cb
commit 5f55e9c9c2
3 changed files with 195 additions and 2 deletions

View file

@ -302,6 +302,11 @@ class OutputPage extends ContextSource {
/** @var array Profiling data */
private $limitReportJSData = [];
/**
* Link: header contents
*/
private $mLinkHeader = [];
/**
* Constructor for OutputPage. This should not be called directly.
* Instead a new RequestContext should be created and it will implicitly create
@ -2105,6 +2110,28 @@ class OutputPage extends ContextSource {
return 'Vary: ' . implode( ', ', array_keys( $this->mVaryHeader ) );
}
/**
* Add an HTTP Link: header
*
* @param string $header Header value
*/
public function addLinkHeader( $header ) {
$this->mLinkHeader[] = $header;
}
/**
* Return a Link: header. Based on the values of $mLinkHeader.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getLinkHeader() {
if ( !$this->mLinkHeader ) {
return false;
}
return 'Link: ' . implode( ',', $this->mLinkHeader );
}
/**
* Get a complete Key header
*
@ -2361,6 +2388,12 @@ class OutputPage extends ContextSource {
// jQuery etc. can work correctly.
$response->header( 'X-UA-Compatible: IE=Edge' );
$this->addLogoPreloadLinkHeaders();
$linkHeader = $this->getLinkHeader();
if ( $linkHeader ) {
$response->header( $linkHeader );
}
// Prevent framing, if requested
$frameOptions = $this->getFrameOptions();
if ( $frameOptions ) {
@ -3960,4 +3993,82 @@ class OutputPage extends ContextSource {
'mediawiki.widgets.styles',
] );
}
/**
* Add Link headers for preloading the wiki's logo.
*
* @since 1.26
*/
protected function addLogoPreloadLinkHeaders() {
$logo = $this->getConfig()->get( 'Logo' ); // wgLogo
$logoHD = $this->getConfig()->get( 'LogoHD' ); // wgLogoHD
$tags = [];
$logosPerDppx = [];
$logos = [];
$logosPerDppx['1.0'] = $logo;
if ( !$logoHD ) {
// No media queries required if we only have one variant
$this->addLinkHeader( '<' . $logo . '>;rel=preload;as=image' );
return;
}
foreach ( $logoHD as $dppx => $src ) {
// Only 1.5x and 2x are supported
// Note: Keep in sync with ResourceLoaderSkinModule
if ( in_array( $dppx, [ '1.5x', '2x' ] ) ) {
// LogoHD uses a string in this format: "1.5x"
$dppx = substr( $dppx, 0, -1 );
$logosPerDppx[$dppx] = $src;
}
}
// Because PHP can't have floats as array keys
uksort( $logosPerDppx, function ( $a , $b ) {
$a = floatval( $a );
$b = floatval( $b );
if ( $a == $b ) {
return 0;
}
// Sort from smallest to largest (e.g. 1x, 1.5x, 2x)
return ( $a < $b ) ? -1 : 1;
} );
foreach ( $logosPerDppx as $dppx => $src ) {
$logos[] = [ 'dppx' => $dppx, 'src' => $src ];
}
$logosCount = count( $logos );
// Logic must match ResourceLoaderSkinModule:
// - 1x applies to resolution < 1.5dppx
// - 1.5x applies to resolution >= 1.5dppx && < 2dppx
// - 2x applies to resolution >= 2dppx
// Note that min-resolution and max-resolution are both inclusive.
for ( $i = 0; $i < $logosCount; $i++ ) {
if ( $i === 0 ) {
// Smallest dppx
// min-resolution is ">=" (larger than or equal to)
// "not min-resolution" is essentially "<"
$media_query = 'not all and (min-resolution: ' . $logos[ 1 ]['dppx'] . 'dppx)';
} elseif ( $i !== $logosCount - 1 ) {
// In between
// Media query expressions can only apply "not" to the entire expression
// (e.g. can't express ">= 1.5 and not >= 2).
// Workaround: Use <= 1.9999 in place of < 2.
$upper_bound = floatval( $logos[ $i + 1 ]['dppx'] ) - 0.000001;
$media_query = '(min-resolution: ' . $logos[ $i ]['dppx'] .
'dppx) and (max-resolution: ' . $upper_bound . 'dppx)';
} else {
// Largest dppx
$media_query = '(min-resolution: ' . $logos[ $i ]['dppx'] . 'dppx)';
}
$this->addLinkHeader(
'<' . $logos[$i]['src'] . '>;rel=preload;as=image;media=' . $media_query
);
}
}
}

View file

@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ class ResourceLoaderSkinModule extends ResourceLoaderFileModule {
$styles['all'][] = '.mw-wiki-logo { background-image: ' .
CSSMin::buildUrlValue( $logo1 ) .
'; }';
// Only 1.5x and 2x are supported
// Note: Keep in sync with OutputPage::addLogoPreloadLinkHeaders()
if ( $logoHD ) {
if ( isset( $logoHD['1.5x'] ) ) {
$styles[

View file

@ -472,13 +472,93 @@ class OutputPageTest extends MediaWikiTestCase {
$this->assertEquals( [ 0 => 'Test' ], $outputPage->getCategories( 'hidden' ) );
}
/**
* @dataProvider provideLinkHeaders
* @covers OutputPage::addLinkHeader
* @covers OutputPage::getLinkHeader
*/
public function testLinkHeaders( $headers, $result ) {
$outputPage = $this->newInstance();
foreach ( $headers as $header ) {
$outputPage->addLinkHeader( $header );
}
$this->assertEquals( $result, $outputPage->getLinkHeader() );
}
public function provideLinkHeaders() {
return [
[
[],
false
],
[
[ '<https://foo/bar.jpg>;rel=preload;as=image' ],
'Link: <https://foo/bar.jpg>;rel=preload;as=image',
],
[
[ '<https://foo/bar.jpg>;rel=preload;as=image','<https://foo/baz.jpg>;rel=preload;as=image' ],
'Link: <https://foo/bar.jpg>;rel=preload;as=image,<https://foo/baz.jpg>;rel=preload;as=image',
],
];
}
/**
* @dataProvider providePreloadLinkHeaders
* @covers OutputPage::addLogoPreloadLinkHeaders
*/
public function testPreloadLinkHeaders( $config, $result ) {
$out = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $this->newInstance( $config ) );
$out->addLogoPreloadLinkHeaders();
$this->assertEquals( $result, $out->getLinkHeader() );
}
public function providePreloadLinkHeaders() {
return [
[
[
'Logo' => '/img/default.png',
'LogoHD' => [
'1.5x' => '/img/one-point-five.png',
'2x' => '/img/two-x.png',
],
],
'Link: </img/default.png>;rel=preload;as=image;media=' .
'not all and (min-resolution: 1.5dppx),' .
'</img/one-point-five.png>;rel=preload;as=image;media=' .
'(min-resolution: 1.5dppx) and (max-resolution: 1.999999dppx),' .
'</img/two-x.png>;rel=preload;as=image;media=(min-resolution: 2dppx)'
],
[
[
'Logo' => '/img/default.png',
'LogoHD' => false,
],
'Link: </img/default.png>;rel=preload;as=image'
],
[
[
'Logo' => '/img/default.png',
'LogoHD' => [
'2x' => '/img/two-x.png',
],
],
'Link: </img/default.png>;rel=preload;as=image;media=' .
'not all and (min-resolution: 2dppx),' .
'</img/two-x.png>;rel=preload;as=image;media=(min-resolution: 2dppx)'
],
];
}
/**
* @return OutputPage
*/
private function newInstance() {
private function newInstance( $config = [] ) {
$context = new RequestContext();
$context->setConfig( new HashConfig( [
$context->setConfig( new HashConfig( $config + [
'AppleTouchIcon' => false,
'DisableLangConversion' => true,
'EnableAPI' => false,