Avoid races in MessageCache::replace()

Do the process cache update immediately (as before) but push
the shared cache updates to a deferred update. This update
will thus start with a clear transaction snapshot, so it can
acquire the lock before the first SELECT as is proper.

Also added some missing method visibilities.

Bug: T144952
Change-Id: I462554b300d4688b09ab80cd1bb8a4340ffaa786
This commit is contained in:
Aaron Schulz 2016-10-27 22:53:51 -07:00 committed by Krinkle
parent decb55fdf9
commit c962b48056
2 changed files with 97 additions and 53 deletions

View file

@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ class MessageCache {
* @param integer $mode Use MessageCache::FOR_UPDATE to skip process cache
* @return array Loaded messages for storing in caches
*/
function loadFromDB( $code, $mode = null ) {
protected function loadFromDB( $code, $mode = null ) {
global $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize, $wgLanguageCode, $wgAdaptiveMessageCache;
$dbr = wfGetDB( ( $mode == self::FOR_UPDATE ) ? DB_MASTER : DB_REPLICA );
@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ class MessageCache {
wfDebugLog(
'MessageCache',
__METHOD__
. ": failed to load message page text for {$row->page_title} ($code)"
. ": failed to load message page text for {$row->page_title} ($code)"
);
} else {
$entry = ' ' . $text;
@ -541,11 +541,11 @@ class MessageCache {
/**
* Updates cache as necessary when message page is changed
*
* @param string|bool $title Name of the page changed (false if deleted)
* @param string $title Message cache key with initial uppercase letter.
* @param string|bool $text New contents of the page (false if deleted)
*/
public function replace( $title, $text ) {
global $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize, $wgContLang, $wgLanguageCode;
global $wgLanguageCode;
if ( $this->mDisable ) {
return;
@ -557,63 +557,75 @@ class MessageCache {
return;
}
// Note that if the cache is volatile, load() may trigger a DB fetch.
// In that case we reenter/reuse the existing cache key lock to avoid
// a self-deadlock. This is safe as no reads happen *directly* in this
// method between getReentrantScopedLock() and load() below. There is
// no risk of data "changing under our feet" for replace().
$scopedLock = $this->getReentrantScopedLock( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code ) );
// Load the messages from the master DB to avoid race conditions
$this->load( $code, self::FOR_UPDATE );
// Load the new value into the process cache...
// (a) Update the process cache with the new message text
if ( $text === false ) {
// Page deleted
$this->mCache[$code][$title] = '!NONEXISTENT';
} elseif ( strlen( $text ) > $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize ) {
$this->mCache[$code][$title] = '!TOO BIG';
// Pre-fill the individual key cache with the known latest message text
$key = $this->wanCache->makeKey( 'messages-big', $this->mCache[$code]['HASH'], $title );
$this->wanCache->set( $key, " $text", $this->mExpiry );
} else {
// Ignore $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize so the process cache is up to date
$this->mCache[$code][$title] = ' ' . $text;
}
// Mark this cache as definitely being "latest" (non-volatile) so
// load() calls do not try to refresh the cache with replica DB data
$this->mCache[$code]['LATEST'] = time();
// Update caches if the lock was acquired
if ( $scopedLock ) {
$this->saveToCaches( $this->mCache[$code], 'all', $code );
} else {
LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'MessageCache' )->error(
__METHOD__ . ': could not acquire lock to update {title} ({code})',
[ 'title' => $title, 'code' => $code ] );
}
// (b) Update the shared caches in a deferred update with a fresh DB snapshot
DeferredUpdates::addCallableUpdate(
function () use ( $title, $msg, $code ) {
global $wgContLang, $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize;
// Allow one caller at a time to avoid race conditions
$scopedLock = $this->getReentrantScopedLock( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code ) );
if ( !$scopedLock ) {
LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'MessageCache' )->error(
__METHOD__ . ': could not acquire lock to update {title} ({code})',
[ 'title' => $title, 'code' => $code ] );
return;
}
// Load the messages from the master DB to avoid race conditions
$this->loadFromDB( $code, self::FOR_UPDATE );
// Load the process cache values and set the per-title cache keys
$page = WikiPage::factory( Title::makeTitle( NS_MEDIAWIKI, $title ) );
$page->loadPageData( $page::READ_LATEST );
$text = $this->getMessageTextFromContent( $page->getContent() );
// Check if an individual cache key should exist and update cache accordingly
$titleKey = $this->wanCache->makeKey(
'messages-big', $this->mCache[$code]['HASH'], $title );
if ( is_string( $text ) && strlen( $text ) > $wgMaxMsgCacheEntrySize ) {
$this->wanCache->set( $titleKey, ' ' . $text, $this->mExpiry );
}
// Mark this cache as definitely being "latest" (non-volatile) so
// load() calls do try to refresh the cache with replica DB data
$this->mCache[$code]['LATEST'] = time();
// Pre-emptively update the local datacenter cache so things like edit filter and
// blacklist changes are reflect immediately, as these often use MediaWiki: pages.
// The datacenter handling replace() calls should be the same one handling edits
// as they require HTTP POST.
$this->saveToCaches( $this->mCache[$code], 'all', $code );
// Release the lock now that the cache is saved
ScopedCallback::consume( $scopedLock );
ScopedCallback::consume( $scopedLock );
// Relay the purge. Touching this check key expires cache contents
// and local cache (APC) validation hash across all datacenters.
$this->wanCache->touchCheckKey( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code ) );
// Relay the purge. Touching this check key expires cache contents
// and local cache (APC) validation hash across all datacenters.
$this->wanCache->touchCheckKey( wfMemcKey( 'messages', $code ) );
// Also delete cached sidebar... just in case it is affected
// @TODO: shouldn't this be $code === $wgLanguageCode?
if ( $code === 'en' ) {
// Purge all language sidebars, e.g. on ?action=purge to the sidebar messages
$codes = array_keys( Language::fetchLanguageNames() );
} else {
// Purge only the sidebar for this language
$codes = [ $code ];
}
foreach ( $codes as $code ) {
$this->wanCache->delete( wfMemcKey( 'sidebar', $code ) );
}
// Also delete cached sidebar... just in case it is affected
$codes = [ $code ];
if ( $code === 'en' ) {
// Delete all sidebars, like for example on action=purge on the
// sidebar messages
$codes = array_keys( Language::fetchLanguageNames() );
}
// Purge the message in the message blob store
$resourceloader = RequestContext::getMain()->getOutput()->getResourceLoader();
$blobStore = $resourceloader->getMessageBlobStore();
$blobStore->updateMessage( $wgContLang->lcfirst( $msg ) );
foreach ( $codes as $code ) {
$sidebarKey = wfMemcKey( 'sidebar', $code );
$this->wanCache->delete( $sidebarKey );
}
// Update the message in the message blob store
$resourceloader = RequestContext::getMain()->getOutput()->getResourceLoader();
$blobStore = $resourceloader->getMessageBlobStore();
$blobStore->updateMessage( $wgContLang->lcfirst( $msg ) );
Hooks::run( 'MessageCacheReplace', [ $title, $text ] );
Hooks::run( 'MessageCacheReplace', [ $title, $text ] );
},
DeferredUpdates::PRESEND
);
}
/**
@ -845,7 +857,7 @@ class MessageCache {
$alreadyTried = [];
// First try the requested language.
// First try the requested language.
$message = $this->getMessageForLang( $lang, $lckey, $useDB, $alreadyTried );
if ( $message !== false ) {
return $message;
@ -950,6 +962,7 @@ class MessageCache {
*/
public function getMsgFromNamespace( $title, $code ) {
$this->load( $code );
if ( isset( $this->mCache[$code][$title] ) ) {
$entry = $this->mCache[$code][$title];
if ( substr( $entry, 0, 1 ) === ' ' ) {

View file

@ -99,6 +99,37 @@ class MessageCacheTest extends MediaWikiLangTestCase {
];
}
public function testReplaceMsg() {
global $wgContLang;
$messageCache = MessageCache::singleton();
$message = 'go';
$uckey = $wgContLang->ucfirst( $message );
$oldText = $messageCache->get( $message ); // "Ausführen"
$dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
$dbw->startAtomic( __METHOD__ ); // simulate request and block deferred updates
$messageCache->replace( $uckey, 'Allez!' );
$this->assertEquals( 'Allez!',
$messageCache->getMsgFromNamespace( $uckey, 'de' ),
'Updates are reflected in-process immediately' );
$this->assertEquals( 'Allez!',
$messageCache->get( $message ),
'Updates are reflected in-process immediately' );
$this->makePage( 'Go', 'de', 'Race!' );
$dbw->endAtomic( __METHOD__ );
$this->assertEquals( 0,
DeferredUpdates::pendingUpdatesCount(),
'Post-commit deferred update triggers a run of all updates' );
$this->assertEquals( 'Race!', $messageCache->get( $message ), 'Correct final contents' );
$this->makePage( 'Go', 'de', $oldText );
$messageCache->replace( $uckey, $oldText ); // deferred update runs immediately
$this->assertEquals( $oldText, $messageCache->get( $message ), 'Content restored' );
}
/**
* There's a fallback case where the message key is given as fully qualified -- this
* should ignore the passed $lang and use the language from the key