wiki.techinc.nl/includes/session/SessionManager.php
Thiemo Kreuz 1fc8d79ac6 Remove documentation that literally repeats the code
For example, documenting the method getUser() with "get the User
object" does not add any information that's not already there.
But I have to read the text first to understand that it doesn't
document anything that's not already obvious from the code.

Some of this is from a time when we had a PHPCS sniff that was
complaining when a line like `@param User $user` doesn't end
with some descriptive text. Some users started adding text like
`@param User $user The User` back then. Let's please remove
this.

Change-Id: I0ea8d051bc732466c73940de9259f87ffb86ce7a
2020-10-27 19:20:26 +00:00

1087 lines
34 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* MediaWiki\Session entry point
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* @file
* @ingroup Session
*/
namespace MediaWiki\Session;
use BagOStuff;
use CachedBagOStuff;
use Config;
use FauxRequest;
use MediaWiki\HookContainer\HookContainer;
use MediaWiki\HookContainer\HookRunner;
use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
use MWException;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Psr\Log\LogLevel;
use User;
use WebRequest;
use Wikimedia\ObjectFactory;
/**
* This serves as the entry point to the MediaWiki session handling system.
*
* Most methods here are for internal use by session handling code. Other callers
* should only use getGlobalSession and the methods of SessionManagerInterface;
* the rest of the functionality is exposed via MediaWiki\Session\Session methods.
*
* To provide custom session handling, implement a MediaWiki\Session\SessionProvider.
*
* @ingroup Session
* @since 1.27
* @see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:SessionManager_and_AuthManager
*/
final class SessionManager implements SessionManagerInterface {
/** @var SessionManager|null */
private static $instance = null;
/** @var Session|null */
private static $globalSession = null;
/** @var WebRequest|null */
private static $globalSessionRequest = null;
/** @var LoggerInterface */
private $logger;
/** @var HookContainer */
private $hookContainer;
/** @var HookRunner */
private $hookRunner;
/** @var Config */
private $config;
/** @var CachedBagOStuff|null */
private $store;
/** @var SessionProvider[] */
private $sessionProviders = null;
/** @var string[] */
private $varyCookies = null;
/** @var array */
private $varyHeaders = null;
/** @var SessionBackend[] */
private $allSessionBackends = [];
/** @var SessionId[] */
private $allSessionIds = [];
/** @var string[] */
private $preventUsers = [];
/**
* Get the global SessionManager
* @return self
*/
public static function singleton() {
if ( self::$instance === null ) {
self::$instance = new self();
}
return self::$instance;
}
/**
* If PHP's session_id() has been set, returns that session. Otherwise
* returns the session for RequestContext::getMain()->getRequest().
*
* @return Session
*/
public static function getGlobalSession() : Session {
if ( !PHPSessionHandler::isEnabled() ) {
$id = '';
} else {
$id = session_id();
}
$request = \RequestContext::getMain()->getRequest();
if (
!self::$globalSession // No global session is set up yet
|| self::$globalSessionRequest !== $request // The global WebRequest changed
|| $id !== '' && self::$globalSession->getId() !== $id // Someone messed with session_id()
) {
self::$globalSessionRequest = $request;
if ( $id === '' ) {
// session_id() wasn't used, so fetch the Session from the WebRequest.
// We use $request->getSession() instead of $singleton->getSessionForRequest()
// because doing the latter would require a public
// "$request->getSessionId()" method that would confuse end
// users by returning SessionId|null where they'd expect it to
// be short for $request->getSession()->getId(), and would
// wind up being a duplicate of the code in
// $request->getSession() anyway.
self::$globalSession = $request->getSession();
} else {
// Someone used session_id(), so we need to follow suit.
// Note this overwrites whatever session might already be
// associated with $request with the one for $id.
self::$globalSession = self::singleton()->getSessionById( $id, true, $request )
?: $request->getSession();
}
}
return self::$globalSession;
}
/**
* @param array $options
* - config: Config to fetch configuration from. Defaults to the default 'main' config.
* - logger: LoggerInterface to use for logging. Defaults to the 'session' channel.
* - store: BagOStuff to store session data in.
*/
public function __construct( $options = [] ) {
if ( isset( $options['config'] ) ) {
$this->config = $options['config'];
if ( !$this->config instanceof Config ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
'$options[\'config\'] must be an instance of Config'
);
}
} else {
$this->config = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getMainConfig();
}
if ( isset( $options['logger'] ) ) {
if ( !$options['logger'] instanceof LoggerInterface ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
'$options[\'logger\'] must be an instance of LoggerInterface'
);
}
$this->setLogger( $options['logger'] );
} else {
$this->setLogger( \MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'session' ) );
}
if ( isset( $options['hookContainer'] ) ) {
$this->setHookContainer( $options['hookContainer'] );
} else {
$this->setHookContainer( MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getHookContainer() );
}
if ( isset( $options['store'] ) ) {
if ( !$options['store'] instanceof BagOStuff ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
'$options[\'store\'] must be an instance of BagOStuff'
);
}
$store = $options['store'];
} else {
$store = \ObjectCache::getInstance( $this->config->get( 'SessionCacheType' ) );
}
$this->logger->debug( 'SessionManager using store ' . get_class( $store ) );
$this->store = $store instanceof CachedBagOStuff ? $store : new CachedBagOStuff( $store );
register_shutdown_function( [ $this, 'shutdown' ] );
}
public function setLogger( LoggerInterface $logger ) {
$this->logger = $logger;
}
/**
* @internal
* @param HookContainer $hookContainer
*/
public function setHookContainer( HookContainer $hookContainer ) {
$this->hookContainer = $hookContainer;
$this->hookRunner = new HookRunner( $hookContainer );
}
public function getSessionForRequest( WebRequest $request ) {
$info = $this->getSessionInfoForRequest( $request );
if ( !$info ) {
$session = $this->getEmptySession( $request );
} else {
$session = $this->getSessionFromInfo( $info, $request );
}
return $session;
}
public function getSessionById( $id, $create = false, WebRequest $request = null ) {
if ( !self::validateSessionId( $id ) ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Invalid session ID' );
}
if ( !$request ) {
$request = new FauxRequest;
}
$session = null;
$info = new SessionInfo( SessionInfo::MIN_PRIORITY, [ 'id' => $id, 'idIsSafe' => true ] );
// If we already have the backend loaded, use it directly
if ( isset( $this->allSessionBackends[$id] ) ) {
return $this->getSessionFromInfo( $info, $request );
}
// Test if the session is in storage, and if so try to load it.
$key = $this->store->makeKey( 'MWSession', $id );
if ( is_array( $this->store->get( $key ) ) ) {
$create = false; // If loading fails, don't bother creating because it probably will fail too.
if ( $this->loadSessionInfoFromStore( $info, $request ) ) {
$session = $this->getSessionFromInfo( $info, $request );
}
}
if ( $create && $session === null ) {
$ex = null;
try {
$session = $this->getEmptySessionInternal( $request, $id );
} catch ( \Exception $ex ) {
$this->logger->error( 'Failed to create empty session: {exception}',
[
'method' => __METHOD__,
'exception' => $ex,
] );
$session = null;
}
}
return $session;
}
public function getEmptySession( WebRequest $request = null ) {
return $this->getEmptySessionInternal( $request );
}
/**
* @see SessionManagerInterface::getEmptySession
* @param WebRequest|null $request
* @param string|null $id ID to force on the new session
* @return Session
*/
private function getEmptySessionInternal( WebRequest $request = null, $id = null ) {
if ( $id !== null ) {
if ( !self::validateSessionId( $id ) ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Invalid session ID' );
}
$key = $this->store->makeKey( 'MWSession', $id );
if ( is_array( $this->store->get( $key ) ) ) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Session ID already exists' );
}
}
if ( !$request ) {
$request = new FauxRequest;
}
$infos = [];
foreach ( $this->getProviders() as $provider ) {
$info = $provider->newSessionInfo( $id );
if ( !$info ) {
continue;
}
if ( $info->getProvider() !== $provider ) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
"$provider returned an empty session info for a different provider: $info"
);
}
if ( $id !== null && $info->getId() !== $id ) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
"$provider returned empty session info with a wrong id: " .
$info->getId() . ' != ' . $id
);
}
if ( !$info->isIdSafe() ) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
"$provider returned empty session info with id flagged unsafe"
);
}
$compare = $infos ? SessionInfo::compare( $infos[0], $info ) : -1;
if ( $compare > 0 ) {
continue;
}
if ( $compare === 0 ) {
$infos[] = $info;
} else {
$infos = [ $info ];
}
}
// Make sure there's exactly one
if ( count( $infos ) > 1 ) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
'Multiple empty sessions tied for top priority: ' . implode( ', ', $infos )
);
} elseif ( count( $infos ) < 1 ) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException( 'No provider could provide an empty session!' );
}
return $this->getSessionFromInfo( $infos[0], $request );
}
public function invalidateSessionsForUser( User $user ) {
$user->setToken();
$user->saveSettings();
foreach ( $this->getProviders() as $provider ) {
$provider->invalidateSessionsForUser( $user );
}
}
public function getVaryHeaders() {
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanUndeclaredConstant
if ( defined( 'MW_NO_SESSION' ) && MW_NO_SESSION !== 'warn' ) {
return [];
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
if ( $this->varyHeaders === null ) {
$headers = [];
foreach ( $this->getProviders() as $provider ) {
foreach ( $provider->getVaryHeaders() as $header => $options ) {
# Note that the $options value returned has been deprecated
# and is ignored.
$headers[$header] = null;
}
}
$this->varyHeaders = $headers;
}
return $this->varyHeaders;
}
public function getVaryCookies() {
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanUndeclaredConstant
if ( defined( 'MW_NO_SESSION' ) && MW_NO_SESSION !== 'warn' ) {
return [];
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
if ( $this->varyCookies === null ) {
$cookies = [];
foreach ( $this->getProviders() as $provider ) {
$cookies = array_merge( $cookies, $provider->getVaryCookies() );
}
$this->varyCookies = array_values( array_unique( $cookies ) );
}
return $this->varyCookies;
}
/**
* Validate a session ID
* @param string $id
* @return bool
*/
public static function validateSessionId( $id ) {
return is_string( $id ) && preg_match( '/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{32,}$/', $id );
}
/**
* @name Internal methods
* @{
*/
/**
* Prevent future sessions for the user
*
* The intention is that the named account will never again be usable for
* normal login (i.e. there is no way to undo the prevention of access).
*
* @internal For use from \User::newSystemUser only
* @param string $username
*/
public function preventSessionsForUser( $username ) {
$this->preventUsers[$username] = true;
// Instruct the session providers to kill any other sessions too.
foreach ( $this->getProviders() as $provider ) {
$provider->preventSessionsForUser( $username );
}
}
/**
* Test if a user is prevented
* @internal For use from SessionBackend only
* @param string $username
* @return bool
*/
public function isUserSessionPrevented( $username ) {
return !empty( $this->preventUsers[$username] );
}
/**
* Get the available SessionProviders
* @return SessionProvider[]
*/
protected function getProviders() {
if ( $this->sessionProviders === null ) {
$this->sessionProviders = [];
foreach ( $this->config->get( 'SessionProviders' ) as $spec ) {
/** @var SessionProvider */
$provider = ObjectFactory::getObjectFromSpec( $spec );
$provider->setLogger( $this->logger );
$provider->setConfig( $this->config );
$provider->setManager( $this );
$provider->setHookContainer( $this->hookContainer );
if ( isset( $this->sessionProviders[(string)$provider] ) ) {
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeSuspiciousStringExpression
throw new \UnexpectedValueException( "Duplicate provider name \"$provider\"" );
}
$this->sessionProviders[(string)$provider] = $provider;
}
}
return $this->sessionProviders;
}
/**
* Get a session provider by name
*
* Generally, this will only be used by internal implementation of some
* special session-providing mechanism. General purpose code, if it needs
* to access a SessionProvider at all, will use Session::getProvider().
*
* @param string $name
* @return SessionProvider|null
*/
public function getProvider( $name ) {
$providers = $this->getProviders();
return $providers[$name] ?? null;
}
/**
* Save all active sessions on shutdown
* @internal For internal use with register_shutdown_function()
*/
public function shutdown() {
if ( $this->allSessionBackends ) {
$this->logger->debug( 'Saving all sessions on shutdown' );
if ( session_id() !== '' ) {
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
session_write_close();
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
foreach ( $this->allSessionBackends as $backend ) {
$backend->shutdown();
}
}
}
/**
* Fetch the SessionInfo(s) for a request
* @param WebRequest $request
* @return SessionInfo|null
*/
private function getSessionInfoForRequest( WebRequest $request ) {
// Call all providers to fetch "the" session
$infos = [];
foreach ( $this->getProviders() as $provider ) {
$info = $provider->provideSessionInfo( $request );
if ( !$info ) {
continue;
}
if ( $info->getProvider() !== $provider ) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
"$provider returned session info for a different provider: $info"
);
}
$infos[] = $info;
}
// Sort the SessionInfos. Then find the first one that can be
// successfully loaded, and then all the ones after it with the same
// priority.
usort( $infos, [ SessionInfo::class, 'compare' ] );
$retInfos = [];
while ( $infos ) {
$info = array_pop( $infos );
if ( $this->loadSessionInfoFromStore( $info, $request ) ) {
$retInfos[] = $info;
while ( $infos ) {
/** @var SessionInfo $info */
$info = array_pop( $infos );
if ( SessionInfo::compare( $retInfos[0], $info ) ) {
// We hit a lower priority, stop checking.
break;
}
if ( $this->loadSessionInfoFromStore( $info, $request ) ) {
// This is going to error out below, but we want to
// provide a complete list.
$retInfos[] = $info;
} else {
// Session load failed, so unpersist it from this request
$this->logUnpersist( $info, $request );
$info->getProvider()->unpersistSession( $request );
}
}
} else {
// Session load failed, so unpersist it from this request
$this->logUnpersist( $info, $request );
$info->getProvider()->unpersistSession( $request );
}
}
if ( count( $retInfos ) > 1 ) {
throw new SessionOverflowException(
$retInfos,
'Multiple sessions for this request tied for top priority: ' . implode( ', ', $retInfos )
);
}
return $retInfos ? $retInfos[0] : null;
}
/**
* Load and verify the session info against the store
*
* @param SessionInfo &$info Will likely be replaced with an updated SessionInfo instance
* @param WebRequest $request
* @return bool Whether the session info matches the stored data (if any)
*/
private function loadSessionInfoFromStore( SessionInfo &$info, WebRequest $request ) {
$key = $this->store->makeKey( 'MWSession', $info->getId() );
$blob = $this->store->get( $key );
// If we got data from the store and the SessionInfo says to force use,
// "fail" means to delete the data from the store and retry. Otherwise,
// "fail" is just return false.
if ( $info->forceUse() && $blob !== false ) {
$failHandler = function () use ( $key, &$info, $request ) {
$this->store->delete( $key );
return $this->loadSessionInfoFromStore( $info, $request );
};
} else {
$failHandler = function () {
return false;
};
}
$newParams = [];
if ( $blob !== false ) {
// Sanity check: blob must be an array, if it's saved at all
if ( !is_array( $blob ) ) {
$this->logger->warning( 'Session "{session}": Bad data', [
'session' => $info,
] );
$this->store->delete( $key );
return $failHandler();
}
// Sanity check: blob has data and metadata arrays
if ( !isset( $blob['data'] ) || !is_array( $blob['data'] ) ||
!isset( $blob['metadata'] ) || !is_array( $blob['metadata'] )
) {
$this->logger->warning( 'Session "{session}": Bad data structure', [
'session' => $info,
] );
$this->store->delete( $key );
return $failHandler();
}
$data = $blob['data'];
$metadata = $blob['metadata'];
// Sanity check: metadata must be an array and must contain certain
// keys, if it's saved at all
if ( !array_key_exists( 'userId', $metadata ) ||
!array_key_exists( 'userName', $metadata ) ||
!array_key_exists( 'userToken', $metadata ) ||
!array_key_exists( 'provider', $metadata )
) {
$this->logger->warning( 'Session "{session}": Bad metadata', [
'session' => $info,
] );
$this->store->delete( $key );
return $failHandler();
}
// First, load the provider from metadata, or validate it against the metadata.
$provider = $info->getProvider();
if ( $provider === null ) {
$newParams['provider'] = $provider = $this->getProvider( $metadata['provider'] );
if ( !$provider ) {
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": Unknown provider ' . $metadata['provider'],
[
'session' => $info,
]
);
$this->store->delete( $key );
return $failHandler();
}
} elseif ( $metadata['provider'] !== (string)$provider ) {
$this->logger->warning( 'Session "{session}": Wrong provider ' .
$metadata['provider'] . ' !== ' . $provider,
[
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
// Load provider metadata from metadata, or validate it against the metadata
$providerMetadata = $info->getProviderMetadata();
if ( isset( $metadata['providerMetadata'] ) ) {
if ( $providerMetadata === null ) {
$newParams['metadata'] = $metadata['providerMetadata'];
} else {
try {
$newProviderMetadata = $provider->mergeMetadata(
$metadata['providerMetadata'], $providerMetadata
);
if ( $newProviderMetadata !== $providerMetadata ) {
$newParams['metadata'] = $newProviderMetadata;
}
} catch ( MetadataMergeException $ex ) {
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": Metadata merge failed: {exception}',
[
'session' => $info,
'exception' => $ex,
] + $ex->getContext()
);
return $failHandler();
}
}
}
// Next, load the user from metadata, or validate it against the metadata.
$userInfo = $info->getUserInfo();
if ( !$userInfo ) {
// For loading, id is preferred to name.
try {
if ( $metadata['userId'] ) {
$userInfo = UserInfo::newFromId( $metadata['userId'] );
} elseif ( $metadata['userName'] !== null ) { // Shouldn't happen, but just in case
$userInfo = UserInfo::newFromName( $metadata['userName'] );
} else {
$userInfo = UserInfo::newAnonymous();
}
} catch ( \InvalidArgumentException $ex ) {
$this->logger->error( 'Session "{session}": {exception}', [
'session' => $info,
'exception' => $ex,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
$newParams['userInfo'] = $userInfo;
} else {
// User validation passes if user ID matches, or if there
// is no saved ID and the names match.
if ( $metadata['userId'] ) {
if ( $metadata['userId'] !== $userInfo->getId() ) {
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": User ID mismatch, {uid_a} !== {uid_b}',
[
'session' => $info,
'uid_a' => $metadata['userId'],
'uid_b' => $userInfo->getId(),
] );
return $failHandler();
}
// If the user was renamed, probably best to fail here.
if ( $metadata['userName'] !== null &&
$userInfo->getName() !== $metadata['userName']
) {
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": User ID matched but name didn\'t (rename?), {uname_a} !== {uname_b}',
[
'session' => $info,
'uname_a' => $metadata['userName'],
'uname_b' => $userInfo->getName(),
] );
return $failHandler();
}
} elseif ( $metadata['userName'] !== null ) { // Shouldn't happen, but just in case
if ( $metadata['userName'] !== $userInfo->getName() ) {
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": User name mismatch, {uname_a} !== {uname_b}',
[
'session' => $info,
'uname_a' => $metadata['userName'],
'uname_b' => $userInfo->getName(),
] );
return $failHandler();
}
} elseif ( !$userInfo->isAnon() ) {
// Metadata specifies an anonymous user, but the passed-in
// user isn't anonymous.
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": Metadata has an anonymous user, but a non-anon user was provided',
[
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
}
// And if we have a token in the metadata, it must match the loaded/provided user.
if ( $metadata['userToken'] !== null &&
$userInfo->getToken() !== $metadata['userToken']
) {
$this->logger->warning( 'Session "{session}": User token mismatch', [
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
if ( !$userInfo->isVerified() ) {
$newParams['userInfo'] = $userInfo->verified();
}
if ( !empty( $metadata['remember'] ) && !$info->wasRemembered() ) {
$newParams['remembered'] = true;
}
if ( !empty( $metadata['forceHTTPS'] ) && !$info->forceHTTPS() ) {
$newParams['forceHTTPS'] = true;
}
if ( !empty( $metadata['persisted'] ) && !$info->wasPersisted() ) {
$newParams['persisted'] = true;
}
if ( !$info->isIdSafe() ) {
$newParams['idIsSafe'] = true;
}
} else {
// No metadata, so we can't load the provider if one wasn't given.
if ( $info->getProvider() === null ) {
$this->logger->warning(
'Session "{session}": Null provider and no metadata',
[
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
// If no user was provided and no metadata, it must be anon.
if ( !$info->getUserInfo() ) {
if ( $info->getProvider()->canChangeUser() ) {
$newParams['userInfo'] = UserInfo::newAnonymous();
} else {
$this->logger->info(
'Session "{session}": No user provided and provider cannot set user',
[
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
} elseif ( !$info->getUserInfo()->isVerified() ) {
// probably just a session timeout
$this->logger->info(
'Session "{session}": Unverified user provided and no metadata to auth it',
[
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
$data = false;
$metadata = false;
if ( !$info->getProvider()->persistsSessionId() && !$info->isIdSafe() ) {
// The ID doesn't come from the user, so it should be safe
// (and if not, nothing we can do about it anyway)
$newParams['idIsSafe'] = true;
}
}
// Construct the replacement SessionInfo, if necessary
if ( $newParams ) {
$newParams['copyFrom'] = $info;
$info = new SessionInfo( $info->getPriority(), $newParams );
}
// Allow the provider to check the loaded SessionInfo
$providerMetadata = $info->getProviderMetadata();
if ( !$info->getProvider()->refreshSessionInfo( $info, $request, $providerMetadata ) ) {
return $failHandler();
}
if ( $providerMetadata !== $info->getProviderMetadata() ) {
$info = new SessionInfo( $info->getPriority(), [
'metadata' => $providerMetadata,
'copyFrom' => $info,
] );
}
// Give hooks a chance to abort. Combined with the SessionMetadata
// hook, this can allow for tying a session to an IP address or the
// like.
$reason = 'Hook aborted';
if ( !$this->hookRunner->onSessionCheckInfo(
$reason, $info, $request, $metadata, $data )
) {
$this->logger->warning( 'Session "{session}": ' . $reason, [
'session' => $info,
] );
return $failHandler();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Create a Session corresponding to the passed SessionInfo
* @internal For use by a SessionProvider that needs to specially create its
* own Session. Most session providers won't need this.
* @param SessionInfo $info
* @param WebRequest $request
* @return Session
*/
public function getSessionFromInfo( SessionInfo $info, WebRequest $request ) {
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
if ( defined( 'MW_NO_SESSION' ) ) {
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanUndeclaredConstant
if ( MW_NO_SESSION === 'warn' ) {
// Undocumented safety case for converting existing entry points
$this->logger->error( 'Sessions are supposed to be disabled for this entry point', [
'exception' => new \BadMethodCallException( 'Sessions are disabled for this entry point' ),
] );
} else {
throw new \BadMethodCallException( 'Sessions are disabled for this entry point' );
}
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
$id = $info->getId();
if ( !isset( $this->allSessionBackends[$id] ) ) {
if ( !isset( $this->allSessionIds[$id] ) ) {
$this->allSessionIds[$id] = new SessionId( $id );
}
$backend = new SessionBackend(
$this->allSessionIds[$id],
$info,
$this->store,
$this->logger,
$this->hookContainer,
$this->config->get( 'ObjectCacheSessionExpiry' )
);
$this->allSessionBackends[$id] = $backend;
$delay = $backend->delaySave();
} else {
$backend = $this->allSessionBackends[$id];
$delay = $backend->delaySave();
if ( $info->wasPersisted() ) {
$backend->persist();
}
if ( $info->wasRemembered() ) {
$backend->setRememberUser( true );
}
}
$request->setSessionId( $backend->getSessionId() );
$session = $backend->getSession( $request );
if ( !$info->isIdSafe() ) {
$session->resetId();
}
\Wikimedia\ScopedCallback::consume( $delay );
return $session;
}
/**
* Deregister a SessionBackend
* @internal For use from \MediaWiki\Session\SessionBackend only
* @param SessionBackend $backend
*/
public function deregisterSessionBackend( SessionBackend $backend ) {
$id = $backend->getId();
if ( !isset( $this->allSessionBackends[$id] ) || !isset( $this->allSessionIds[$id] ) ||
$this->allSessionBackends[$id] !== $backend ||
$this->allSessionIds[$id] !== $backend->getSessionId()
) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Backend was not registered with this SessionManager' );
}
unset( $this->allSessionBackends[$id] );
// Explicitly do not unset $this->allSessionIds[$id]
}
/**
* Change a SessionBackend's ID
* @internal For use from \MediaWiki\Session\SessionBackend only
* @param SessionBackend $backend
*/
public function changeBackendId( SessionBackend $backend ) {
$sessionId = $backend->getSessionId();
$oldId = (string)$sessionId;
if ( !isset( $this->allSessionBackends[$oldId] ) || !isset( $this->allSessionIds[$oldId] ) ||
$this->allSessionBackends[$oldId] !== $backend ||
$this->allSessionIds[$oldId] !== $sessionId
) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( 'Backend was not registered with this SessionManager' );
}
$newId = $this->generateSessionId();
unset( $this->allSessionBackends[$oldId], $this->allSessionIds[$oldId] );
$sessionId->setId( $newId );
$this->allSessionBackends[$newId] = $backend;
$this->allSessionIds[$newId] = $sessionId;
}
/**
* Generate a new random session ID
* @return string
*/
public function generateSessionId() {
do {
$id = \Wikimedia\base_convert( \MWCryptRand::generateHex( 40 ), 16, 32, 32 );
$key = $this->store->makeKey( 'MWSession', $id );
} while ( isset( $this->allSessionIds[$id] ) || is_array( $this->store->get( $key ) ) );
return $id;
}
/**
* Call setters on a PHPSessionHandler
* @internal Use PhpSessionHandler::install()
* @param PHPSessionHandler $handler
*/
public function setupPHPSessionHandler( PHPSessionHandler $handler ) {
$handler->setManager( $this, $this->store, $this->logger );
}
/**
* Reset the internal caching for unit testing
* @note Unit tests only
* @internal
*/
public static function resetCache() {
if ( !defined( 'MW_PHPUNIT_TEST' ) ) {
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ' may only be called from unit tests!' );
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
}
self::$globalSession = null;
self::$globalSessionRequest = null;
}
private function logUnpersist( SessionInfo $info, WebRequest $request ) {
$logData = [
'id' => $info->getId(),
'provider' => get_class( $info->getProvider() ),
'user' => '<anon>',
'clientip' => $request->getIP(),
'userAgent' => $request->getHeader( 'user-agent' ),
];
if ( $info->getUserInfo() ) {
if ( !$info->getUserInfo()->isAnon() ) {
$logData['user'] = $info->getUserInfo()->getName();
}
$logData['userVerified'] = $info->getUserInfo()->isVerified();
}
$this->logger->info( 'Failed to load session, unpersisting', $logData );
}
/**
* If the same session is suddenly used from a different IP, that's potentially due
* to a session leak, so log it. In the vast majority of cases it is a false positive
* due to a user switching connections, but we are interested in an audit track where
* we can look up a specific username, so a noisy log is fine.
* Also log changes to the mwuser cookie, an analytics cookie set by mediawiki.user.js
* which should be a little less noisy.
* @private For use in Setup.php only
* @param Session|null $session For testing only
*/
public function logPotentialSessionLeakage( Session $session = null ) {
$proxyLookup = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getProxyLookup();
$session = $session ?: self::getGlobalSession();
$suspiciousIpExpiry = $this->config->get( 'SuspiciousIpExpiry' );
if ( $suspiciousIpExpiry === false
// We only care about logged-in users.
|| !$session->isPersistent() || $session->getUser()->isAnon()
// We only care about cookie-based sessions.
|| !( $session->getProvider() instanceof CookieSessionProvider )
) {
return;
}
try {
$ip = $session->getRequest()->getIP();
} catch ( \MWException $e ) {
return;
}
if ( $ip === '127.0.0.1' || $proxyLookup->isConfiguredProxy( $ip ) ) {
return;
}
$mwuser = $session->getRequest()->getCookie( 'mwuser-sessionId' );
$now = \MWTimestamp::now( TS_UNIX );
// Record (and possibly log) that the IP is using the current session.
// Don't touch the stored data unless we are changing the IP or re-adding an expired one.
// This is slightly inaccurate (when an existing IP is seen again, the expiry is not
// extended) but that shouldn't make much difference and limits the session write frequency.
$data = $session->get( 'SessionManager-logPotentialSessionLeakage', [] )
+ [ 'ip' => null, 'mwuser' => null, 'timestamp' => 0 ];
// Ignore old IP records; users change networks over time. mwuser is a session cookie and the
// SessionManager session id is also a session cookie so there shouldn't be any problem there.
if ( $data['ip'] &&
( $now - $data['timestamp'] > $suspiciousIpExpiry )
) {
$data['ip'] = $data['timestamp'] = null;
}
if ( $data['ip'] !== $ip || $data['mwuser'] !== $mwuser ) {
$session->set( 'SessionManager-logPotentialSessionLeakage',
[ 'ip' => $ip, 'mwuser' => $mwuser, 'timestamp' => $now ] );
}
$ipChanged = ( $data['ip'] && $data['ip'] !== $ip );
$mwuserChanged = ( $data['mwuser'] && $data['mwuser'] !== $mwuser );
$logLevel = $message = null;
$logData = [];
// IPs change all the time. mwuser is a session cookie that's only set when missing,
// so it should only change when the browser session ends which ends the SessionManager
// session as well. Unless we are dealing with a very weird client, such as a bot that
//manipulates cookies and can run Javascript, it should not change.
// IP and mwuser changing at the same time would be *very* suspicious.
if ( $ipChanged ) {
$logLevel = LogLevel::INFO;
$message = 'IP change within the same session';
$logData += [
'oldIp' => $data['ip'],
'oldIpRecorded' => $data['timestamp'],
];
}
if ( $mwuserChanged ) {
$logLevel = LogLevel::NOTICE;
$message = 'mwuser change within the same session';
$logData += [
'oldMwuser' => $data['mwuser'],
'newMwuser' => $mwuser,
];
}
if ( $ipChanged && $mwuserChanged ) {
$logLevel = LogLevel::WARNING;
$message = 'IP and mwuser change within the same session';
}
if ( $logLevel ) {
$logData += [
'session' => $session->getId(),
'user' => $session->getUser()->getName(),
'clientip' => $ip,
'userAgent' => $session->getRequest()->getHeader( 'user-agent' ),
];
$logger = \MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'session-ip' );
$logger->log( $logLevel, $message, $logData );
}
}
/** @} */
}