This provisional workaround runs a page at a time through UtfNormal::cleanUp() instead of running the entire file's dumped text at once. This avoids exploding memory too much during the preg_match_all() used to divide up ASCII and non-ASCII runs for validation, which is very wasteful for long texts in Latin languages with many mixed-in non-ASCII characters (like French and German text). Won't fix legit cases of huge texts, such as realllllllllly long page text, which would still be subject to getting run through at web input time in a giant chunk.
379 lines
10 KiB
PHP
379 lines
10 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* DjVu image handler
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*
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* Copyright © 2006 Brion Vibber <brion@pobox.com>
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* http://www.mediawiki.org/
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
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*
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* @file
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*/
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/**
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* Support for detecting/validating DjVu image files and getting
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* some basic file metadata (resolution etc)
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*
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* File format docs are available in source package for DjVuLibre:
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* http://djvulibre.djvuzone.org/
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*
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* @ingroup Media
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*/
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class DjVuImage {
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function __construct( $filename ) {
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$this->mFilename = $filename;
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}
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/**
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* Check if the given file is indeed a valid DjVu image file
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function isValid() {
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$info = $this->getInfo();
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return $info !== false;
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}
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/**
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* Return data in the style of getimagesize()
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* @return array or false on failure
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*/
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public function getImageSize() {
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$data = $this->getInfo();
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if( $data !== false ) {
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$width = $data['width'];
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$height = $data['height'];
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return array( $width, $height, 'DjVu',
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"width=\"$width\" height=\"$height\"" );
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}
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return false;
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}
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// ---------
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/**
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* For debugging; dump the IFF chunk structure
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*/
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function dump() {
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$file = fopen( $this->mFilename, 'rb' );
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$header = fread( $file, 12 );
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// FIXME: Would be good to replace this extract() call with something that explicitly initializes local variables.
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extract( unpack( 'a4magic/a4chunk/NchunkLength', $header ) );
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echo "$chunk $chunkLength\n";
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$this->dumpForm( $file, $chunkLength, 1 );
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fclose( $file );
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}
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private function dumpForm( $file, $length, $indent ) {
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$start = ftell( $file );
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$secondary = fread( $file, 4 );
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echo str_repeat( ' ', $indent * 4 ) . "($secondary)\n";
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while( ftell( $file ) - $start < $length ) {
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$chunkHeader = fread( $file, 8 );
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if( $chunkHeader == '' ) {
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break;
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}
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// FIXME: Would be good to replace this extract() call with something that explicitly initializes local variables.
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extract( unpack( 'a4chunk/NchunkLength', $chunkHeader ) );
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echo str_repeat( ' ', $indent * 4 ) . "$chunk $chunkLength\n";
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if( $chunk == 'FORM' ) {
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$this->dumpForm( $file, $chunkLength, $indent + 1 );
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} else {
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fseek( $file, $chunkLength, SEEK_CUR );
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if( $chunkLength & 1 == 1 ) {
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// Padding byte between chunks
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fseek( $file, 1, SEEK_CUR );
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}
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}
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}
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}
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function getInfo() {
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wfSuppressWarnings();
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$file = fopen( $this->mFilename, 'rb' );
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wfRestoreWarnings();
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if( $file === false ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": missing or failed file read\n" );
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return false;
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}
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$header = fread( $file, 16 );
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$info = false;
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if( strlen( $header ) < 16 ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": too short file header\n" );
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} else {
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// FIXME: Would be good to replace this extract() call with something that explicitly initializes local variables.
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extract( unpack( 'a4magic/a4form/NformLength/a4subtype', $header ) );
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if( $magic != 'AT&T' ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": not a DjVu file\n" );
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} elseif( $subtype == 'DJVU' ) {
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// Single-page document
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$info = $this->getPageInfo( $file, $formLength );
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} elseif( $subtype == 'DJVM' ) {
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// Multi-page document
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$info = $this->getMultiPageInfo( $file, $formLength );
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} else {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": unrecognized DJVU file type '$formType'\n" );
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}
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}
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fclose( $file );
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return $info;
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}
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private function readChunk( $file ) {
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$header = fread( $file, 8 );
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if( strlen( $header ) < 8 ) {
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return array( false, 0 );
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} else {
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// FIXME: Would be good to replace this extract() call with something that explicitly initializes local variables.
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extract( unpack( 'a4chunk/Nlength', $header ) );
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return array( $chunk, $length );
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}
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}
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private function skipChunk( $file, $chunkLength ) {
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fseek( $file, $chunkLength, SEEK_CUR );
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if( $chunkLength & 0x01 == 1 && !feof( $file ) ) {
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// padding byte
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fseek( $file, 1, SEEK_CUR );
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}
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}
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private function getMultiPageInfo( $file, $formLength ) {
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// For now, we'll just look for the first page in the file
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// and report its information, hoping others are the same size.
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$start = ftell( $file );
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do {
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list( $chunk, $length ) = $this->readChunk( $file );
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if( !$chunk ) {
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break;
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}
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if( $chunk == 'FORM' ) {
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$subtype = fread( $file, 4 );
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if( $subtype == 'DJVU' ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": found first subpage\n" );
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return $this->getPageInfo( $file, $length );
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}
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$this->skipChunk( $file, $length - 4 );
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} else {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": skipping '$chunk' chunk\n" );
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$this->skipChunk( $file, $length );
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}
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} while( $length != 0 && !feof( $file ) && ftell( $file ) - $start < $formLength );
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": multi-page DJVU file contained no pages\n" );
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return false;
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}
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private function getPageInfo( $file, $formLength ) {
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list( $chunk, $length ) = $this->readChunk( $file );
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if( $chunk != 'INFO' ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": expected INFO chunk, got '$chunk'\n" );
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return false;
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}
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if( $length < 9 ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": INFO should be 9 or 10 bytes, found $length\n" );
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return false;
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}
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$data = fread( $file, $length );
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if( strlen( $data ) < $length ) {
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": INFO chunk cut off\n" );
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return false;
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}
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// FIXME: Would be good to replace this extract() call with something that explicitly initializes local variables.
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extract( unpack(
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'nwidth/' .
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'nheight/' .
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'Cminor/' .
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'Cmajor/' .
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'vresolution/' .
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'Cgamma', $data ) );
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# Newer files have rotation info in byte 10, but we don't use it yet.
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return array(
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'width' => $width,
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'height' => $height,
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'version' => "$major.$minor",
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'resolution' => $resolution,
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'gamma' => $gamma / 10.0 );
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}
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/**
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* Return an XML string describing the DjVu image
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* @return string
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*/
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function retrieveMetaData() {
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global $wgDjvuToXML, $wgDjvuDump, $wgDjvuTxt;
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wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
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if ( isset( $wgDjvuDump ) ) {
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# djvudump is faster as of version 3.5
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# http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=1704049&group_id=32953&atid=406583
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wfProfileIn( 'djvudump' );
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$cmd = wfEscapeShellArg( $wgDjvuDump ) . ' ' . wfEscapeShellArg( $this->mFilename );
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$dump = wfShellExec( $cmd );
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$xml = $this->convertDumpToXML( $dump );
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wfProfileOut( 'djvudump' );
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} elseif ( isset( $wgDjvuToXML ) ) {
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wfProfileIn( 'djvutoxml' );
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$cmd = wfEscapeShellArg( $wgDjvuToXML ) . ' --without-anno --without-text ' .
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wfEscapeShellArg( $this->mFilename );
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$xml = wfShellExec( $cmd );
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wfProfileOut( 'djvutoxml' );
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} else {
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$xml = null;
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}
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# Text layer
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if ( isset( $wgDjvuTxt ) ) {
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wfProfileIn( 'djvutxt' );
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$cmd = wfEscapeShellArg( $wgDjvuTxt ) . ' --detail=page ' . wfEscapeShellArg( $this->mFilename ) ;
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wfDebug( __METHOD__.": $cmd\n" );
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$retval = '';
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$txt = wfShellExec( $cmd, $retval );
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wfProfileOut( 'djvutxt' );
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if( $retval == 0) {
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# Strip some control characters
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$txt = preg_replace( "/[\013\035\037]/", "", $txt );
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$reg = <<<EOR
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/\(page\s[\d-]*\s[\d-]*\s[\d-]*\s[\d-]*\s*"
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((?> # Text to match is composed of atoms of either:
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\\\\. # - any escaped character
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| # - any character different from " and \
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[^"\\\\]+
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)*?)
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"\s*\)
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| # Or page can be empty ; in this case, djvutxt dumps ()
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\(\s*()\)/sx
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EOR;
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$txt = preg_replace_callback( $reg, array( $this, 'pageTextCallback' ), $txt );
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$txt = "<DjVuTxt>\n<HEAD></HEAD>\n<BODY>\n" . $txt . "</BODY>\n</DjVuTxt>\n";
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$xml = preg_replace( "/<DjVuXML>/", "<mw-djvu><DjVuXML>", $xml, 1 );
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$xml = $xml . $txt. '</mw-djvu>' ;
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}
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}
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return $xml;
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}
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function pageTextCallback( $matches ) {
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# Get rid of invalid UTF-8, strip control characters
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return '<PAGE value="' . htmlspecialchars( UtfNormal::cleanUp( $matches[1] ) ) . '" />';
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}
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/**
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* Hack to temporarily work around djvutoxml bug
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*/
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function convertDumpToXML( $dump ) {
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if ( strval( $dump ) == '' ) {
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return false;
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}
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$xml = <<<EOT
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<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE DjVuXML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD DjVuXML 1.1//EN" "pubtext/DjVuXML-s.dtd">
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<DjVuXML>
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<HEAD></HEAD>
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<BODY>
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EOT;
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$dump = str_replace( "\r", '', $dump );
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$line = strtok( $dump, "\n" );
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$m = false;
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$good = false;
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if ( preg_match( '/^( *)FORM:DJVU/', $line, $m ) ) {
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# Single-page
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if ( $this->parseFormDjvu( $line, $xml ) ) {
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$good = true;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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} elseif ( preg_match( '/^( *)FORM:DJVM/', $line, $m ) ) {
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# Multi-page
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$parentLevel = strlen( $m[1] );
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# Find DIRM
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$line = strtok( "\n" );
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while ( $line !== false ) {
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$childLevel = strspn( $line, ' ' );
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if ( $childLevel <= $parentLevel ) {
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# End of chunk
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break;
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}
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if ( preg_match( '/^ *DIRM.*indirect/', $line ) ) {
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wfDebug( "Indirect multi-page DjVu document, bad for server!\n" );
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return false;
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}
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if ( preg_match( '/^ *FORM:DJVU/', $line ) ) {
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# Found page
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if ( $this->parseFormDjvu( $line, $xml ) ) {
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$good = true;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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$line = strtok( "\n" );
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}
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}
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if ( !$good ) {
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return false;
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}
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$xml .= "</BODY>\n</DjVuXML>\n";
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return $xml;
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}
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function parseFormDjvu( $line, &$xml ) {
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$parentLevel = strspn( $line, ' ' );
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$line = strtok( "\n" );
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# Find INFO
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while ( $line !== false ) {
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$childLevel = strspn( $line, ' ' );
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if ( $childLevel <= $parentLevel ) {
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# End of chunk
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break;
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}
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if ( preg_match( '/^ *INFO *\[\d*\] *DjVu *(\d+)x(\d+), *\w*, *(\d+) *dpi, *gamma=([0-9.-]+)/', $line, $m ) ) {
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$xml .= Xml::tags( 'OBJECT',
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array(
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#'data' => '',
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#'type' => 'image/x.djvu',
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'height' => $m[2],
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'width' => $m[1],
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#'usemap' => '',
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),
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"\n" .
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Xml::element( 'PARAM', array( 'name' => 'DPI', 'value' => $m[3] ) ) . "\n" .
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Xml::element( 'PARAM', array( 'name' => 'GAMMA', 'value' => $m[4] ) ) . "\n"
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) . "\n";
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return true;
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}
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$line = strtok( "\n" );
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}
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# Not found
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return false;
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}
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}
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