Besides being used for caching of the responses of GET requests, the ETag and Last-Modified headers can be used with PUT and POST requests to control the conditional execution of requests using the If-Match and If-Unmodified-Since headers. For that reason it is important to distinguish between the ETag and modification date of a resource at the time a request is received (before the resource is modified), and at the time the response is being sent (after the resource has been modified). The before-state is used to check conditionals, while the after-state can be sent back to the client in the response. For a GET request, it is reasonable to re-use the ETag and Last-Modified values that were used to check conditionals in the response. For PUT and POST, that would generally be wrong, since the resource has since changed. Bug: T311819 Change-Id: I1a09b0ef35ae2365e0b261fb5295003aec1f5b17
393 lines
12 KiB
PHP
393 lines
12 KiB
PHP
<?php
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namespace MediaWiki\Tests\Rest\Handler;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\ConditionalHeaderUtil;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\Handler;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\HttpException;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\LocalizedHttpException;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\RequestData;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\Response;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\ResponseFactory;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\ResponseInterface;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\Router;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\Validator\BodyValidator;
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use MediaWiki\Rest\Validator\Validator;
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use PHPUnit\Framework\Assert;
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use PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject;
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use Wikimedia\Message\MessageValue;
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use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\ParamValidator;
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use Wikimedia\TestingAccessWrapper;
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use Wikimedia\Timestamp\ConvertibleTimestamp;
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/**
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* @covers \MediaWiki\Rest\Handler\SearchHandler
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*/
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class HandlerTest extends \MediaWikiUnitTestCase {
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use HandlerTestTrait;
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/**
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* @param string[] $methods
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*
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* @return Handler|MockObject
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*/
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private function newHandler( $methods = [] ) {
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$methods = array_merge( $methods, [ 'execute' ] );
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/** @var Handler|MockObject $handler */
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$handler = $this->getMockBuilder( Handler::class )
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->onlyMethods( $methods )
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->getMock();
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$handler->method( 'execute' )->willReturn( (object)[] );
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return $handler;
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}
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public function testGetRouter() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData() );
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertInstanceOf( Router::class, $handler->getRouter() );
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}
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public function provideGetRouteUrl() {
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yield 'empty' => [
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'/test',
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[],
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[],
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'/test'
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];
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yield 'path params' => [
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'/test/{foo}/{bar}',
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[ 'foo' => 'Kittens', 'bar' => 'mew' ],
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[],
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'/test/Kittens/mew'
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];
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yield 'missing path params' => [
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'/test/{foo}/{bar}',
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[ 'bar' => 'mew' ],
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[],
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'/test/{foo}/mew'
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];
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yield 'path param encoding' => [
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'/test/{foo}',
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[ 'foo' => 'ä/+/&/?/{}/#/%' ],
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[],
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'/test/%C3%A4%2F%2B%2F%26%2F%3F%2F%7B%7D%2F%23%2F%25'
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];
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yield 'recursive path params' => [
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'/test/{foo}/{bar}',
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[ 'foo' => '{bar}', 'bar' => 'mew' ],
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[],
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'/test/%7Bbar%7D/mew'
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];
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yield 'query params' => [
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'/test',
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[],
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[ 'foo' => 'Kittens', 'bar' => 'mew' ],
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'/test?foo=Kittens&bar=mew'
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];
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yield 'query param encoding' => [
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'/test',
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[],
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[ 'foo' => 'ä/+/&/?/{}/#/%' ],
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'/test?foo=%C3%A4%2F%2B%2F%26%2F%3F%2F%7B%7D%2F%23%2F%25'
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];
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}
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/**
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* @dataProvider provideGetRouteUrl
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*
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* @param string $path
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* @param string[] $pathParams
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* @param string[] $queryParams
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* @param string $expected
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*/
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public function testGetRouteUrl( $path, $pathParams, $queryParams, $expected ) {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$request = new RequestData();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, $request, [ 'path' => $path ] );
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$url = $handler->getRouteUrl( $pathParams, $queryParams );
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$this->assertStringEndsWith( $expected, $url );
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}
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public function testGetResponseFactory() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData() );
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$this->assertInstanceOf( ResponseFactory::class, $handler->getResponseFactory() );
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}
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public function testGetConditionalHeaderUtil() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData() );
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertInstanceOf( ConditionalHeaderUtil::class, $handler->getConditionalHeaderUtil() );
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}
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public function provideCheckPreconditions() {
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yield 'no status' => [ null ];
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yield 'a status' => [ 444 ];
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}
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/**
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* @dataProvider provideCheckPreconditions
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*/
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public function testCheckPreconditions( $status ) {
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$request = new RequestData();
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$util = $this->createNoOpMock( ConditionalHeaderUtil::class, [ 'checkPreconditions' ] );
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$util->method( 'checkPreconditions' )->with( $request )->willReturn( $status );
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'getConditionalHeaderUtil' ] );
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$handler->method( 'getConditionalHeaderUtil' )->willReturn( $util );
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$this->initHandler( $handler, $request );
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$resp = $handler->checkPreconditions();
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$responseStatus = $resp ? $resp->getStatusCode() : null;
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$this->assertSame( $status, $responseStatus );
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}
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public function testApplyConditionalResponseHeaders() {
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$util = $this->createNoOpMock( ConditionalHeaderUtil::class, [ 'applyResponseHeaders' ] );
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$util->method( 'applyResponseHeaders' )->willReturnCallback(
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static function ( ResponseInterface $response ) {
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$response->setHeader( 'Testing', 'foo' );
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}
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);
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'getConditionalHeaderUtil' ] );
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$handler->method( 'getConditionalHeaderUtil' )->willReturn( $util );
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData() );
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$response = $handler->getResponseFactory()->create();
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$handler->applyConditionalResponseHeaders( $response );
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$this->assertSame( 'foo', $response->getHeaderLine( 'Testing' ) );
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}
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public function provideValidate() {
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yield 'empty' => [ [], new RequestData(), [] ];
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yield 'parameter' => [
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[
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'foo' => [
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ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
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ParamValidator::PARAM_REQUIRED => true,
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Handler::PARAM_SOURCE => 'query',
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]
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],
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new RequestData( [ 'queryParams' => [ 'foo' => 'kittens' ] ] ),
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[ 'foo' => 'kittens' ]
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];
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}
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/**
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* @dataProvider provideValidate
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*/
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public function testValidate( $paramSettings, $request, $expected ) {
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'getParamSettings' ] );
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$handler->method( 'getParamSettings' )->willReturn( $paramSettings );
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$this->initHandler( $handler, $request );
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$this->validateHandler( $handler );
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$params = $handler->getValidatedParams();
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$this->assertSame( $expected, $params );
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}
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public function provideValidate_invalid() {
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$paramSettings = [
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'foo' => [
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ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'string',
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ParamValidator::PARAM_REQUIRED => true,
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Handler::PARAM_SOURCE => 'query',
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]
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];
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$request = new RequestData( [ 'queryParams' => [ 'bar' => 'kittens' ] ] );
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'getParamSettings' ] );
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$handler->method( 'getParamSettings' )->willReturn( $paramSettings );
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try {
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$this->initHandler( $handler, $request );
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$this->validateHandler( $handler );
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$this->fail( 'Expected LocalizedHttpException' );
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} catch ( LocalizedHttpException $ex ) {
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$this->assertSame( 'paramvalidator-missingparam', $ex->getMessageValue()->getKey() );
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}
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}
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public function testGetValidatedBody() {
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$validator = $this->createMock( Validator::class );
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$validator->method( 'validateBody' )->willReturn( 'VALIDATED BODY' );
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData() );
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$handler->validate( $validator );
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$body = $handler->getValidatedBody();
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$this->assertSame( 'VALIDATED BODY', $body );
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}
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public function testGetRequest() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$request = new RequestData();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, $request );
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$this->assertSame( $request, $handler->getRequest() );
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}
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public function testGetConfig() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$config = [ 'foo' => 'bar' ];
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData(), $config );
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$this->assertSame( $config, $handler->getConfig() );
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}
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public function testGetBodyValidator() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->assertInstanceOf(
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BodyValidator::class,
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$handler->getBodyValidator( 'unknown/unknown' )
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);
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}
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public function testThatGetParamSettingsReturnsNothingPerDefault() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->assertSame( [], $handler->getParamSettings() );
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}
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public function testThatGetLastModifiedReturnsNullPerDefault() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertNull( $handler->getLastModified() );
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}
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public function testThatGetETagReturnsNullPerDefault() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertNull( $handler->getETag() );
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}
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public function testThatHasRepresentationReturnsNullPerDefault() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertNull( $handler->hasRepresentation() );
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}
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public function testThatNeedsReadAccessReturnsTruePerDefault() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertTrue( $handler->needsReadAccess() );
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}
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public function testThatNeedsWriteAccessReturnsTruePerDefault() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$handler = TestingAccessWrapper::newFromObject( $handler );
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$this->assertTrue( $handler->needsWriteAccess() );
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}
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public function testBodyValidation_extraneousToken() {
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$requestData = [
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'method' => 'POST',
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'pathParams' => [ 'title' => 'Foo' ],
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'headers' => [
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'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
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],
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'bodyContents' => json_encode( [
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'title' => 'Foo',
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'token' => 'TOKEN',
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'comment' => 'Testing',
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'source' => 'Lorem Ipsum',
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'content_model' => 'wikitext'
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] ),
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];
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$request = new RequestData( $requestData );
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$handler = $this->newHandler();
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$this->initHandler( $handler, $request, [], [], null, true );
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$validator = $this->getMockValidator( [], [ 'token' => 'TOKEN' ] );
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$handler->validate( $validator );
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try {
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$handler->checkSession();
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Assert::fail( 'Expected a LocalizedHttpException to be thrown' );
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} catch ( HttpException $ex ) {
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}
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$this->assertSame( 400, $ex->getCode(), 'HTTP status' );
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$this->assertInstanceOf( LocalizedHttpException::class, $ex );
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$expectedMessage = new MessageValue( 'rest-extraneous-csrf-token' );
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$this->assertEquals( $expectedMessage, $ex->getMessageValue() );
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$this->assertTrue( $handler->getSession()->getProvider()->safeAgainstCsrf() );
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}
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public function testCsrfUnsafeSessionProviderRejection() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'requireSafeAgainstCsrf' ] );
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$handler->method( 'requireSafeAgainstCsrf' )->willReturn( true );
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData() );
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try {
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$handler->checkSession();
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Assert::fail( 'Expected a LocalizedHttpException to be thrown' );
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} catch ( HttpException $ex ) {
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}
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$this->assertSame( 400, $ex->getCode(), 'HTTP status' );
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$this->assertInstanceOf( LocalizedHttpException::class, $ex );
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$expectedMessage = new MessageValue( 'rest-requires-safe-against-csrf' );
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$this->assertEquals( $expectedMessage, $ex->getMessageValue() );
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$this->assertFalse( $handler->getSession()->getProvider()->safeAgainstCsrf() );
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}
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public function testThatVerifierHeadersAreLoopedThroughForGet() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'getETag', 'getLastModified' ] );
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$handler->method( 'getETag' )->willReturn( '"TEST"' );
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$handler->method( 'getLastModified' )->willReturn( '20220101223344' );
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$params = [ 'method' => 'GET' ];
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData( $params ) );
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$handler->checkPreconditions();
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$response = new Response();
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$handler->applyConditionalResponseHeaders( $response );
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$this->assertSame( '"TEST"', $response->getHeaderLine( 'ETag' ) );
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$lastModified = ConvertibleTimestamp::convert( TS_MW, $response->getHeaderLine( 'Last-Modified' ) );
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$this->assertSame( '20220101223344', $lastModified );
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}
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public function testThatVerifierHeadersAreNotLoopedThroughForPost() {
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$handler = $this->newHandler( [ 'getETag', 'getLastModified' ] );
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$handler->method( 'getETag' )->willReturn( '"TEST"' );
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$handler->method( 'getLastModified' )->willReturn( '20220101223344' );
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$params = [ 'method' => 'POST' ];
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$this->initHandler( $handler, new RequestData( $params ) );
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$handler->checkPreconditions();
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$response = new Response();
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$handler->applyConditionalResponseHeaders( $response );
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$this->assertEmpty( $response->getHeaderLine( 'ETag' ) );
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$this->assertEmpty( $response->getHeaderLine( 'Last-Modified' ) );
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}
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}
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