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doc fixes
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63
screws.scad
63
screws.scad
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@ -180,9 +180,14 @@ Torx values: https://www.stanleyengineeredfastening.com/-/media/web/sef/resourc
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// .
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// You can generate a screw specification from {{screw_info()}}, possibly create a modified version using {{struct_set()}}, and pass that in rather than giving the parameters.
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// .
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// The anchors and anchor types refer to various parts of the screw, which are labeled below. The "screw" anchor type (the default) is simply
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// the whole screw and the "head" anchor is the head. These anchors use the bounding cylinder for the specified screw part, except for hex
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// heads, which anchor to a hexagonal prism.
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// Various anchor types refer to different parts of the screw, some
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// of which are labeled below. The "screw" anchor type (the
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// default) is simply the entire screw, so TOP and BOTTOM refer to
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// the head end and tip respectively, and CENTER is the midpoint of
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// the whole screw, including the head. The "head" anchor refers to
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// the head alone. Both of these anchor types refer to the bounding
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// cylinder for the specified screw part, except for hex heads,
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// which anchor to a hexagonal prism.
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// Figure(2D,Med,VPD = 140, VPT = [18.4209, 14.9821, -3.59741], VPR = [0, 0, 0],NoAxes):
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// rpos=33;
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// fsize=2.5;
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@ -659,7 +664,10 @@ module screw(spec, head, drive, thread, drive_size,
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// The counterbore parameter adds a cylindrical clearance hole above the screw shaft. For flat heads it extends above the flathead and for other screw types it
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// replaces the head with a cylinder large enough for the head to fit. For a flat head you must specify the length of the counterbore. For other heads you can
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// set counterbore to true and it will be sized to match the head height. The counterbore will extend 0.01 above the TOP of the hole mask to ensure no
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// problems with differences.
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// problems with differences.
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// .
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// Anchoring for screw_hole() is the same as anchoring for {{screw()}}, with all the same anchor types and named anchors. If you specify a counterbore it is treated as
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// the "head", or in the case of flat heads, it becomes part of the head.
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// Arguments:
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// spec = screw specification, e.g. "M5x1" or "#8-32". See [screw naming](#subsection-screw-naming). This can also be a screw specification structure of the form produced by {{screw_info()}}.
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// head = head type. See [screw heads](#subsection-screw-heads) Default: none
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@ -713,9 +721,8 @@ module screw(spec, head, drive, thread, drive_size,
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// Example: Threaded hole
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// diff()
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// cuboid(20)
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// attach(TOP)
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// attach(FRONT)
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// screw_hole("M16,15",anchor=TOP,thread=true);
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module screw_hole(spec, head, thread, oversize, hole_oversize, head_oversize,
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length, l, thread_len, tolerance=undef, counterbore=0,
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atype="screw",anchor=BOTTOM,spin=0, orient=UP)
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@ -853,7 +860,8 @@ module screw_hole(spec, head, thread, oversize, hole_oversize, head_oversize,
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}
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// Module: shoulder_screw()
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// Usage: shoulder_screw(s, d, length, [head=], [thread_len=], [tolerance=], [head_size=], [drive=], [drive_size=], [thread=], [undersize=], [shaft_undersize=], [head_undersize=], [shoulder_undersize=],[atype=],[anchor=],[orient=],[spin=]) [ATTACHMENTS];
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// Usage:
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// shoulder_screw(s, d, length, [head=], [thread_len=], [tolerance=], [head_size=], [drive=], [drive_size=], [thread=], [undersize=], [shaft_undersize=], [head_undersize=], [shoulder_undersize=],[atype=],[anchor=],[orient=],[spin=]) [ATTACHMENTS];
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// Description:
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// Create a shoulder screw. See [screw parameters](#section-screw-parameters) for details on the parameters that define a screw.
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// The tolerance determines the dimensions of the screw
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@ -868,16 +876,14 @@ module screw_hole(spec, head, thread, oversize, hole_oversize, head_oversize,
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// and length, and shoulder_screw() will supply the other parameters.
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// .
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// Hardware sources like McMaster sell many screws that don't comply with the standards. If you want to make such a screw then
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// you can specify
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// with a
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// you can specify parameters like thread_len, the length of the threaded portion below the shoulder, and you can choose a different head
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// type. You will need to specify the size of the head, since it cannot be looked up in tables. You can also
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// generate a screw specification from {{screw_info()}}, possibly create a modified version using {{struct_set()}}, and pass that in rather than giving the parameters.
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// .
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// You can generate a screw specification from {{screw_info()}}, possibly create a modified version using {{struct_set()}}, and pass that in rather than giving the parameters.
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// .
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// The anchors and anchor types refer to various parts of the screw, which are labeled below. The "screw" anchor type (the default) is simply
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// the whole screw and the "head" anchor is the head. These anchors use the bounding cylinder for the specified screw part, except for hex
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// heads, which anchor to a hexagonal prism.
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// The anchors and anchor types are the same as for {{screw()}} except that there is an anchor type for the shoulder and an additional set of named anchors
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// refering to parts of the shoulder.
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// Arguments:
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// s = screw system to use, case insensitive, either "ISO", "UTS", "english" or "metric", or a screw specification
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// s = screw system to use, case insensitive, either "ISO", "UTS", "english" or "metric", or a screw name or specification. See [screw naming](#subsection-screw-naming).
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// d = nominal shoulder diameter in mm for ISO or inches for UTS
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// length = length of the shoulder (in mm)
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// ---
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@ -1363,7 +1369,7 @@ module screw_head(screw_info,details=false, counterbore=0,flat_height) {
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// The tolerance determines the actual thread sizing based on the nominal size in accordance with standards.
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// The $slop parameter determines extra gaps left to account for printing overextrusion. It defaults to 0.
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// Arguments:
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// spec = screw specification, e.g. "M5x1" or "#8-32". See [screw naming](#subsection-screw-naming).
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// spec = nut specification, e.g. "M5x1" or "#8-32". See [screw naming](#subsection-screw-naming). This can also be a nut or screw specification structure of the form produced by {{nut_info()}} or {{screw_info()}}.
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// shape = "hex" or "square" to specify nut shape. Default: "hex"
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// thickness = "thin", "normal", "thick", or a thickness in mm. Default: "normal"
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// ---
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@ -1378,10 +1384,13 @@ module screw_head(screw_info,details=false, counterbore=0,flat_height) {
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// orient = Vector to rotate top towards, after spin. See [orient](attachments.scad#subsection-orient). Default: `UP`
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// Side Effects:
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// `$screw_spec` is set to the spec specification structure.
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// Example: A metric and UTS nut at standard dimensions
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// nut("3/8");
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// //right(25) //////////////////////////////////////////// FIXME
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// // nut("M8");
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// Example: All the UTS nuts at one size. Note that square nuts come in only one thickness.
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// xdistribute(spacing=0.75*INCH){
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// nut("3/8",thickness="thin");
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// nut("3/8",thickness="normal");
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// nut("3/8",thickness="thick");
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// nut("3/8",shape="square");
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// }
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// Example: The three different UTS nut tolerances (thickner than normal nuts)
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// module mark(number)
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// {
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@ -1442,7 +1451,7 @@ module nut(spec, shape, thickness, nutwidth, thread, tolerance, hole_oversize,
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// The trap will have a default tag of "remove" if no other tag is in force.
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// Arguments:
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// trap_width = width of nut trap, measured from screw center, must be larger than half the nut width (If spec is omitted this argument must be given by name.)
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// spec = screw specification
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// spec = nut specification, e.g. "M5" or "#8". See [screw naming](#subsection-screw-naming). This can also be a screw or nut specification structure of the form produced by {{nut_info()}} or {{screw_info()}}.
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// shape = "hex" or "square" to specify the shape of the nut. Default: "hex"
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// ---
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// poke_len = length of poke hole. Default: no poke hole
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@ -1479,11 +1488,11 @@ module nut(spec, shape, thickness, nutwidth, thread, tolerance, hole_oversize,
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// position(TOP)screw_hole("#8,1",anchor=TOP)
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// position(BOT) nut_trap_side(trap_width=16);
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// Example: Hole-trap assembly where we position the trap relative to a feature on the model and then position the screw hole through the trap as a child to the trap.
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// diff()
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// diff()
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// cuboid([30,30,20])
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// position(RIGHT)cuboid([4,20,3],anchor=LEFT)
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// right(1)position(TOP+LEFT)nut_trap_side(15, "#8",anchor=BOT+RIGHT)
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// screw_hole(length=20);
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// screw_hole(length=20,anchor=BOT);
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module nut_trap_side(trap_width, spec, shape, thickness, nutwidth, anchor=BOT, orient, spin, poke_len=0, poke_diam) {
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dummy9=assert(is_num(trap_width), "trap_width is missing or the wrong type");
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tempspec = _get_spec(spec, "nut_info", "nut_trap", shape=shape, thickness=thickness);
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@ -1525,8 +1534,8 @@ module nut_trap_side(trap_width, spec, shape, thickness, nutwidth, anchor=BOT, o
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// do this backwards, to declare a trap at a screw size and make a child screw hole, which will inherit
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// the screw dimensions.
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// Arguments:
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// length/l/height/h = length/height of nut trap (must be given by name if spec is omitted)
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// spec = screw specification
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// length/l/height/h = length/height of nut trap
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// spec = nut specification, e.g. "M5" or "#8". See [screw naming](#subsection-screw-naming). This can also be a screw or nut specification structure of the form produced by {{nut_info()}} or {{screw_info()}}.
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// shape = "hex" or "square to determine type of nut. Default: "hex"
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// ---
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// $slop = extra space left to account for printing over-extrusion. Default: 0
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@ -1547,7 +1556,7 @@ module nut_trap_side(trap_width, spec, shape, thickness, nutwidth, anchor=BOT, o
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// Example: Nut trap with child screw hole
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// nut_trap_inline(10, "#8")
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// position(TOP)screw_hole(length=10,anchor=BOT,head="flat");
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// Example: a pipe clamp
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// Example(Med): a pipe clamp
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// bardiam = 32;
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// bandwidth = 10;
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// thickness = 3;
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@ -1594,7 +1603,7 @@ module nut_trap_inline(length, spec, shape, l, height, h, nutwidth, anchor, orie
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// Note that flat head screws are defined by two different diameters, the theoretical maximum diameter, "head_size_sharp"
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// and the actual diameter, "head_size". The screw form is defined using the theoretical maximum, which gives
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// sharp circular edge at the top of the screw. Real screws have a flat chamfer around the edge.
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// Figure(2D,Med,NoAxes,VPD=39,VPT=[0,-4]): Flat head screw geometry
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// Figure(2D,Med,NoAxes,VPD=39,VPT=[0,-4,0],VPR=[0,0,0]): Flat head screw geometry
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// polysharp = [[0, -5.07407], [4.92593, -5.07407], [10, 0], [10, 0.01], [0, 0.01]];
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// color("blue"){
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// xflip_copy()polygon(polysharp);
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