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change skin to use different algorithm for "incremental" that is
supposed to be more accurate.
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1 changed files with 51 additions and 20 deletions
69
skin.scad
69
skin.scad
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@ -1832,13 +1832,14 @@ function path_sweep(shape, path, method="incremental", normal, closed, twist=0,
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spathfrac = scale_by_length ? path_length_fractions(path, closed) : [for(i=[0:1:len(path)]) i / (len(path)-(closed?0:1))],
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L = len(path),
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unscaled_transform_list =
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method=="incremental" ?
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method=="old_incremental" ?
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let(rotations =
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[for( i = 0,
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ynormal = normal - (normal * tangents[0])*tangents[0],
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rotation = frame_map(y=ynormal, z=tangents[0])
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;
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i < len(tangents) + (closed?1:0) ;
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i < len(tangents) + (closed?1:0)
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;
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rotation = i<len(tangents)-1+(closed?1:0)? rot(from=tangents[i],to=tangents[(i+1)%L])*rotation : undef,
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i=i+1
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)
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@ -1864,6 +1865,49 @@ function path_sweep(shape, path, method="incremental", normal, closed, twist=0,
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adjusted_final = !closed ? undef :
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translate(path[0]) * rotations[0] * zrot(-correction_twist+correction_twist%(360/symmetry)-twist)
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) [for(i=idx(path)) translate(path[i]) * rotations[i] * zrot((twistfix-twist)*tpathfrac[i]), if(closed) adjusted_final]
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: method=="incremental" ? // Implements Rotation Minimizing Frame from "Computation of Rotation Minimizing Frames"
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// by Wenping Yang, Bert Büttler, Dayue Zheng, Yang Liu, 2008
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// http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1330511.1330513
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let(rotations = // https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Computation-of-rotation-minimizing-frames.pdf
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[for( i = 0,
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ynormal = normal - (normal * tangents[0])*tangents[0],
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rotation = frame_map(y=ynormal, z=tangents[0]),
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r=ynormal
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;
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i < len(tangents) + (closed?1:0)
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;
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v1 = path[(i+1)%L]-path[i%L],
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c1 = v1*v1,
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rL = r - 2*(v1*r)/c1 * v1,
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tL = tangents[i%L] - 2*(v1*tangents[i%L])/c1 * v1,
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v2 = tangents[(i+1)%L]-tL,
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c2 = v2*v2,
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r = rL - (2/c2)*(v2*rL)*v2,
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rotation = i<len(tangents)-1+(closed?1:0)? frame_map(y=r,z=tangents[(i+1)%L]) : undef,
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i=i+1
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)
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rotation],
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// The mismatch is the inverse of the last transform times the first one for the closed case, or the inverse of the
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// desired final transform times the realized final transform in the open case. Note that when closed==true the last transform
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// is a actually looped around and applies to the first point position, so if we got back exactly where we started
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// then it will be the identity, but we might have accumulated some twist which will show up as a rotation around the
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// X axis. Similarly, in the closed==false case the desired and actual transformations can only differ in the twist,
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// so we can need to calculate the twist angle so we can apply a correction, which we distribute uniformly over the whole path.
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reference_rot = closed ? rotations[0] :
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is_undef(last_normal) ? last(rotations) :
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let(
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last_tangent = last(tangents),
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lastynormal = last_normal - (last_normal * last_tangent) * last_tangent
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)
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frame_map(y=lastynormal, z=last_tangent),
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mismatch = transpose(last(rotations)) * reference_rot,
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correction_twist = atan2(mismatch[1][0], mismatch[0][0]),
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// Spread out this extra twist over the whole sweep so that it doesn't occur
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// abruptly as an artifact at the last step.
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twistfix = correction_twist%(360/symmetry),
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adjusted_final = !closed ? undef :
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translate(path[0]) * rotations[0] * zrot(-correction_twist+correction_twist%(360/symmetry)-twist)
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) [for(i=idx(path)) translate(path[i]) * rotations[i] * zrot((twistfix-twist)*tpathfrac[i]), if(closed) adjusted_final]
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: method=="manual" ?
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[for(i=[0:L-(closed?0:1)]) let(
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ynormal = relaxed ? normals[i%L] : normals[i%L] - (normals[i%L] * tangents[i%L])*tangents[i%L],
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@ -1873,21 +1917,6 @@ function path_sweep(shape, path, method="incremental", normal, closed, twist=0,
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assert(approx(ynormal*znormal,0),str("Supplied normal is parallel to the path tangent at point ",i))
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translate(path[i%L])*rotation*zrot(-twist*tpathfrac[i])
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]
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: method=="cross"?
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let(
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crossnormal_mid = [for(i=[(closed?0:1):L-(closed?1:2)])
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let(v= cross( select(path,i+1)-path[i], path[i]-select(path,i-1)),
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f=assert(norm(v)>EPSILON)
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)
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v
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],
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crossnormal = closed ? crossnormal_mid : [crossnormal_mid[0], each crossnormal_mid, last(crossnormal_mid)]
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)
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[for(i=[0:L-(closed?0:1)]) let(
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rotation = frame_map(x=crossnormal[i%L], z=tangents[i%L])
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)
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translate(path[i%L])*rotation*zrot(-twist*tpathfrac[i])
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]
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: method=="natural" ? // map x axis of shape to the path normal, which points in direction of curvature
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let (pathnormal = path_normals(path, tangents, closed))
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assert(all_defined(pathnormal),"Natural normal vanishes on your curve, select a different method")
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@ -3129,6 +3158,8 @@ function associate_vertices(polygons, split, curpoly=0) =
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// );
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function _tex_fn_default() = 16;
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__vnf_no_n_mesg=" texture is a VNF so it does not accept n. Set sample rate for VNF textures using the tex_samples parameter to cyl(), linear_sweep() or rotate_sweep().";
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function texture(tex, n, border, gap, roughness, inset) =
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@ -3622,7 +3653,7 @@ function _textured_linear_sweep(
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let(
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caps = is_bool(caps) ? [caps,caps] : caps,
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regions = is_path(region,2)? [[region]] : region_parts(region),
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tex = is_string(texture)? texture(texture) : texture,
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tex = is_string(texture)? texture(texture,$fn=_tex_fn_default()) : texture,
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dummy = assert(is_undef(samples) || is_vnf(tex), "You gave the tex_samples argument with a heightfield texture, which is not permitted. Use the n= argument to texture() instead"),
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dummy2=is_bool(rot)?echo("boolean value for tex_rot is deprecated. Use a numerical angle, one of 0, 90, 180, or 270.")0:0,
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texture = !rot? tex :
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@ -3897,7 +3928,7 @@ function _textured_revolution(
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)
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assert(closed || is_path(shape,2))
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let(
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tex = is_string(texture)? texture(texture) : texture,
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tex = is_string(texture)? texture(texture,$fn=_tex_fn_default()) : texture,
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dummy = assert(is_undef(samples) || is_vnf(tex), "You gave the tex_samples argument with a heightfield texture, which is not permitted. Use the n= argument to texture() instead"),
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dummy2=is_bool(rot)?echo("boolean value for tex_rot is deprecated. Use a numerical angle, one of 0, 90, 180, or 270.")0:0,
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texture = !rot? tex :
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