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https://github.com/BelfrySCAD/BOSL2.git
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improved size error handling, round3d docs & default size change
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5ae4f5bc25
commit
86455b1624
7 changed files with 59 additions and 41 deletions
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@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ function zcopies(spacing, n, l, sp, p=_NO_ARG) =
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// When called as a module, copies `children()` at one or more evenly spaced positions along a line.
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// By default, the line will be centered at the origin, unless the starting point `p1` is given.
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// The line will be pointed towards `RIGHT` (X+) unless otherwise given as a vector in `l`,
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// `spacing`, or `p1`/`p2`. The psotion of the copies is specified in one of several ways:
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// `spacing`, or `p1`/`p2`. The position of the copies is specified in one of several ways:
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// .
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// If You Know... | Then Use Something Like...
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// -------------------------------- | --------------------------------
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@ -520,6 +520,7 @@ module line_copies(spacing, n, l, p1, p2)
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function line_copies(spacing, n, l, p1, p2, p=_NO_ARG) =
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assert(is_undef(spacing) || is_finite(spacing) || is_vector(spacing))
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assert(!is_list(spacing) || len(spacing)==2 || len(spacing)==3, "Vector `spacing` must have length 2 or 3")
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assert(is_undef(n) || is_finite(n))
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assert(is_undef(l) || is_finite(l) || is_vector(l))
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assert(is_undef(p1) || is_vector(p1))
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@ -527,9 +528,11 @@ function line_copies(spacing, n, l, p1, p2, p=_NO_ARG) =
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assert(is_undef(p2) || is_def(p1), "If p2 is given must also give p1")
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assert(is_undef(p2) || is_undef(l), "Cannot give both p2 and l")
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assert(is_undef(n) || num_defined([l,spacing,p2])==1,"If n is given then must give exactly one of 'l', 'spacing', or the 'p1'/'p2' pair")
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assert(is_def(n) || num_defined([l,spacing,p2])>=1,"If n is given then must give at least one of 'l', 'spacing', or the 'p1'/'p2' pair")
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assert(is_def(n) || num_defined([l,spacing,p2])>=1,"If n is not given then must give at least one of 'l', 'spacing', or the 'p1'/'p2' pair")
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assert(!(is_vector(spacing) && is_vector(l)), "Cannot give vector 'spacing' and vector 'l' value.")
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assert(!(is_vector(spacing) && is_def(p2)), "Cannot combine vector 'spacing' with the 'p1'/'p2' pair")
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let(
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ll = is_def(l)? scalar_vec3(l, 0)
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ll = is_def(l)? scalar_vec3(l)
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: is_def(spacing) && is_def(n)? (n-1) * scalar_vec3(spacing, 0)
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: is_def(p1) && is_def(p2)? point3d(p2-p1)
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: undef,
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@ -538,7 +541,7 @@ function line_copies(spacing, n, l, p1, p2, p=_NO_ARG) =
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: 2,
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spc = cnt<=1? [0,0,0]
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: is_undef(spacing) && is_def(ll)? ll/(cnt-1)
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: is_num(spacing) && is_def(ll)? (ll/(cnt-1))
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: is_num(spacing) && is_def(ll)? ll/(cnt-1)
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: scalar_vec3(spacing, 0)
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)
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assert(!is_undef(cnt), "Need two of `spacing`, 'l', 'n', or `p1`/`p2` arguments in `line_copies()`.")
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@ -546,7 +549,6 @@ function line_copies(spacing, n, l, p1, p2, p=_NO_ARG) =
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[for (i=[0:1:cnt-1]) translate(i * spc + spos, p=p)];
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// Function&Module: grid_copies()
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// Synopsis: Places copies of children in an [X,Y] grid.
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// SynTags: MatList, Trans
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@ -1907,8 +1907,8 @@ function _merge_segments(insegs,outsegs, eps, i=1) =
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// the input polygon. For 3d polygons, the triangle windings will induce a normal
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// vector with the same direction of the polygon normal.
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// .
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// The function produce correct triangulations for some non-twisted non-simple polygons.
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// A polygon is non-twisted iff it is simple or it has a partition in
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// The function produces correct triangulations for some non-twisted non-simple polygons.
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// A polygon is non-twisted if it is simple or it has a partition in
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// simple polygons with the same winding such that the intersection of any two partitions is
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// made of full edges and/or vertices of both partitions. These polygons may have "touching" vertices
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// (two vertices having the same coordinates, but distinct adjacencies) and "contact" edges
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@ -1972,7 +1972,11 @@ function polygon_triangulate(poly, ind, error=true, eps=EPSILON) =
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len(ind) == 3
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? _degenerate_tri([poly[ind[0]], poly[ind[1]], poly[ind[2]]], eps) ? [] :
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// non zero area
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let( degen = norm(scalar_vec3(cross(poly[ind[1]]-poly[ind[0]], poly[ind[2]]-poly[ind[0]]))) < 2*eps )
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let(
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cp = cross(poly[ind[1]]-poly[ind[0]], poly[ind[2]]-poly[ind[0]]),
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degen = is_num(cp) ? abs(cp) < 2*eps
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: norm(cp) < 2*eps
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)
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assert( ! error || ! degen, "The polygon vertices are collinear.")
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degen ? undef : [ind]
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: len(poly[ind[0]]) == 3
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@ -358,7 +358,6 @@ function sinh(x) =
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assert(is_finite(x), "The input must be a finite number.")
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(exp(x)-exp(-x))/2;
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// Function: cosh()
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// Synopsis: Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the given value.
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// Topics: Math, Trigonometry
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@ -378,10 +377,11 @@ function cosh(x) =
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// Usage:
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// a = tanh(x);
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// Description: Takes a value `x`, and returns the hyperbolic tangent of it.
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function tanh(x) =
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assert(is_finite(x), "The input must be a finite number.")
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sinh(x)/cosh(x);
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let (e = exp(2*x) + 1)
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e == INF ? 1 : (e-2)/e;
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// Function: asinh()
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// Synopsis: Returns the hyperbolic arc-sine of the given value.
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@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ module chain_hull()
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// Synopsis: Removes diff shapes from base shape surface.
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// SynTags: Geom
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// Topics: Miscellaneous
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// See Also: offset3d()
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// See Also: offset3d(), round3d()
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// Usage:
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// minkowski_difference() { BASE; DIFF1; DIFF2; ... }
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// Description:
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@ -536,14 +536,15 @@ module minkowski_difference(planar=false) {
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// Usage:
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// offset3d(r, [size], [convexity]) CHILDREN;
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// Description:
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// Expands or contracts the surface of a 3D object by a given amount. This is very, very slow.
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// Expands or contracts the surface of a 3D object by a given amount. The children must
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// fit in a centered cube of the specified size. This is very, very slow.
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// No really, this is unbearably slow. It uses `minkowski()`. Use this as a last resort.
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// This is so slow that no example images will be rendered.
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// Arguments:
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// r = Radius to expand object by. Negative numbers contract the object.
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// size = Maximum size of object to be contracted, given as a scalar. Default: 100
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// size = Scalar size of a centered cube containing the children. Default: 1000
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// convexity = Max number of times a line could intersect the walls of the object. Default: 10
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module offset3d(r, size=100, convexity=10) {
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module offset3d(r, size=1000, convexity=10) {
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req_children($children);
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n = quant(max(8,segs(abs(r))),4);
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attachable(){
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@ -589,14 +590,16 @@ module offset3d(r, size=100, convexity=10) {
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// Rounds arbitrary 3D objects. Giving `r` rounds all concave and convex corners. Giving just `ir`
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// rounds just concave corners. Giving just `or` rounds convex corners. Giving both `ir` and `or`
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// can let you round to different radii for concave and convex corners. The 3D object must not have
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// any parts narrower than twice the `or` radius. Such parts will disappear. This is an *extremely*
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// any parts narrower than twice the `or` radius. Such parts will disappear. The children must fit
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// inside a cube of the specified size. This is an *extremely*
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// slow operation. I cannot emphasize enough just how slow it is. It uses `minkowski()` multiple times.
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// Use this as a last resort. This is so slow that no example images will be rendered.
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// Arguments:
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// r = Radius to round all concave and convex corners to.
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// or = Radius to round only outside (convex) corners to. Use instead of `r`.
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// ir = Radius to round only inside (concave) corners to. Use instead of `r`.
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module round3d(r, or, ir, size=100)
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// size = size of centered cube that contains the children. Default: 1000
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module round3d(r, or, ir, size=1000)
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{
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req_children($children);
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or = get_radius(r1=or, r=r, dflt=0);
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@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ use <builtins.scad>
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module cube(size=1, center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP)
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{
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anchor = get_anchor(anchor, center, -[1,1,1], -[1,1,1]);
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size = scalar_vec3(size);
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attachable(anchor,spin,orient, size=size) {
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size = force_list(size,3); // Native cube prints a warning and gives a unit cube when parameters are bogus
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attachable(anchor,spin,orient, size=is_vector(size,3)?size:[1,1,1]) {
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_cube(size, center=true);
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children();
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}
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@ -67,18 +67,17 @@ module cube(size=1, center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP)
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function cube(size=1, center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP) =
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let(
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siz = scalar_vec3(size)
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size = force_list(size,3)
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)
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assert(all_positive(siz), "All size components must be positive.")
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assert(is_vector(size,3), "\nSize parameter cannot be converted to a 3-vector")
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assert(all_positive(size), "\nAll size components must be positive.")
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let(
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anchor = get_anchor(anchor, center, -[1,1,1], -[1,1,1]),
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unscaled = [
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[-1,-1,-1],[1,-1,-1],[1,1,-1],[-1,1,-1],
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[-1,-1, 1],[1,-1, 1],[1,1, 1],[-1,1, 1],
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]/2,
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verts = is_num(size)? unscaled * size :
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is_vector(size,3)? [for (p=unscaled) v_mul(p,size)] :
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assert(is_num(size) || is_vector(size,3)),
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verts = [for (p=unscaled) v_mul(p,size)],
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faces = [
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[0,1,2], [0,2,3], //BOTTOM
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[0,4,5], [0,5,1], //FRONT
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@ -87,7 +86,7 @@ function cube(size=1, center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP) =
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[3,7,4], [3,4,0], //LEFT
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[6,4,7], [6,5,4] //TOP
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]
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) [reorient(anchor,spin,orient, size=siz, p=verts), faces];
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) [reorient(anchor,spin,orient, size=size, p=verts), faces];
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@ -333,13 +332,13 @@ module cuboid(
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}
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sizecheck = assert(num_defined([size,p1,p2])!=3, "\nCannot give size if p2 is given (did you forget braces on the size argument?)")
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assert(is_def(p1) || is_undef(p2), "If p2 is given you must also give p1");
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size = scalar_vec3(default(size,[1,1,1]));
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size = default(force_list(size,3),[1,1,1]);
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edges = _edges(edges, except=first_defined([except_edges,except]));
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teardrop = is_bool(teardrop)&&teardrop? 45 : teardrop;
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chamfer = approx(chamfer,0) ? undef : chamfer;
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rounding = approx(rounding,0) ? undef : rounding;
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checks =
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assert(is_vector(size,3))
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assert(is_vector(size,3),"Size must be a scalar or 3-vector")
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assert(all_nonnegative(size), "All components of size= must be >=0")
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assert(is_undef(chamfer) || is_finite(chamfer),"chamfer must be a finite value")
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assert(is_undef(rounding) || is_finite(rounding),"rounding must be a finite value")
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@ -804,7 +803,7 @@ function prismoid(
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// When called as a module, creates an octahedron with axis-aligned points.
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// When called as a function, creates a [VNF](vnf.scad) of an octahedron with axis-aligned points.
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// Arguments:
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// size = Width of the octahedron, tip to tip.
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// size = Width of the octahedron, tip to tip. Can be a 3-vector. Default: [1,1,1]
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// ---
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// anchor = Translate so anchor point is at origin (0,0,0). See [anchor](attachments.scad#subsection-anchor). Default: `CENTER`
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// spin = Rotate this many degrees around the Z axis after anchor. See [spin](attachments.scad#subsection-spin). Default: `0`
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@ -813,6 +812,8 @@ function prismoid(
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// octahedron(size=40);
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// Example: Anchors
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// octahedron(size=40) show_anchors();
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// Example:
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// octahedron([10,15,25]);
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module octahedron(size=1, anchor=CENTER, spin=0, orient=UP) {
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vnf = octahedron(size=size);
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@ -824,8 +825,8 @@ module octahedron(size=1, anchor=CENTER, spin=0, orient=UP) {
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function octahedron(size=1, anchor=CENTER, spin=0, orient=UP) =
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let(
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size = scalar_vec3(size),
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s = size/2,
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s = force_list(size,3)/2,
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dummy=assert(is_vector(s,3) && all_positive(s), "\nsize must be a positive scalar or 3-vector"),
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vnf = [
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[ [0,0,s.z], [s.x,0,0], [0,s.y,0], [-s.x,0,0], [0,-s.y,0], [0,0,-s.z] ],
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[ [0,2,1], [0,3,2], [0,4,3], [0,1,4], [5,1,2], [5,2,3], [5,3,4], [5,4,1] ]
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@ -1482,7 +1483,7 @@ function rect_tube(
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// direction of the sloped edge.
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//
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// Arguments:
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// size = [width, thickness, height]
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// size = [width, thickness, height]. Default: [1,1,1]
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// center = If given, overrides `anchor`. A true value sets `anchor=CENTER`, false sets `anchor=UP`.
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// ---
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// anchor = Translate so anchor point is at origin (0,0,0). See [anchor](attachments.scad#subsection-anchor). Default: `FRONT+LEFT+BOTTOM`
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@ -1509,7 +1510,8 @@ function rect_tube(
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module wedge(size=[1, 1, 1], center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP)
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{
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size = scalar_vec3(size);
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size = force_list(size,3);
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check=assert(is_vector(size,3) && all_positive(size), "\nsize must be a positive scalar or 3-vector");
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anchor = get_anchor(anchor, center, -[1,1,1], -[1,1,1]);
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vnf = wedge(size, anchor="origin");
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spindir = unit([0,-size.y,size.z]);
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@ -1533,7 +1535,8 @@ module wedge(size=[1, 1, 1], center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP)
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function wedge(size=[1,1,1], center, anchor, spin=0, orient=UP) =
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let(
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size = scalar_vec3(size),
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size = force_list(size,3),
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check=assert(is_vector(size,3) && all_positive(size), "\nsize must be a positive scalar or 3-vector"),
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anchor = get_anchor(anchor, center, -[1,1,1], -[1,1,1]),
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pts = [
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[ 1,1,-1], [ 1,-1,-1], [ 1,-1,1],
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17
utility.scad
17
utility.scad
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@ -748,8 +748,9 @@ function get_radius(r1, r2, r, d1, d2, d, dflt) =
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// same way that OpenSCAD expands short vectors in some contexts, e.g. cube(10) or rotate([45,90]).
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// If `v` is a scalar, and `dflt==undef`, returns `[v, v, v]`.
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// If `v` is a scalar, and `dflt!=undef`, returns `[v, dflt, dflt]`.
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// If `v` is a vector and dflt is defined, returns the first 3 items, with any missing values replaced by `dflt`.
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// If `v` is a vector and dflt is undef, returns the first 3 items, with any missing values replaced by 0.
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// if `v` is a list of length 3 or more then reutnrs `v`
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// If `v` is a list and dflt is defined, returns a length 3 list by padding with `dflt`
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// If `v` is a list and dflt is undef, returns a length 3 list by padding with 0.
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// If `v` is `undef`, returns `undef`.
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// Arguments:
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// v = Value to return vector from.
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@ -761,10 +762,14 @@ function get_radius(r1, r2, r, d1, d2, d, dflt) =
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// vec = scalar_vec3([10,10],1); // Returns: [10,10,1]
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// vec = scalar_vec3([10,10]); // Returns: [10,10,0]
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// vec = scalar_vec3([10]); // Returns: [10,0,0]
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function scalar_vec3(v, dflt) =
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is_undef(v)? undef :
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is_list(v)? [for (i=[0:2]) default(v[i], default(dflt, 0))] :
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!is_undef(dflt)? [v,dflt,dflt] : [v,v,v];
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function scalar_vec3(v, dflt) =
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is_undef(v)? undef
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:
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is_list(v)? len(v)>=3 ? v
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: [for (i=[0:2]) default(v[i], default(dflt, 0))]
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:
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!is_undef(dflt) ? [v,dflt,dflt]
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: [v,v,v];
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// Function: segs()
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// Synopsis: Returns the number of sides for a circle given `$fn`, `$fa`, and `$fs`.
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@ -193,8 +193,9 @@ module sparse_cuboid(size, dir=RIGHT, strut=5, maxang=30, max_bridge=20,
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teardrop=false,
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anchor=CENTER, spin=0, orient=UP)
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{
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size = scalar_vec3(size);
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dummy1=assert(in_list(dir,["X","Y","Z"]) || is_vector(dir,3), "dir must be a 3-vector or one of \"X\", \"Y\", or \"Z\"");
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size = force_list(size,3);
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dummy1= assert(is_vector(size,3) && all_positive(size), "size must be a positive number or 3-vector")
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assert(in_list(dir,["X","Y","Z"]) || is_vector(dir,3), "dir must be a 3-vector or one of \"X\", \"Y\", or \"Z\"");
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count = len([for(d=dir) if (d!=0) d]);
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dummy2=assert(is_string(dir) || (count==1 && len(dir)<=3), "vector valued dir must have exactly one non-zero component");
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dir = is_string(dir) ? dir
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