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Synopses, etc for strings.scad
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1 changed files with 113 additions and 32 deletions
85
strings.scad
85
strings.scad
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@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
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// Section: Extracting substrings
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// Function: substr()
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// Synopsis: Returns a substring from a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// newstr = substr(str, [pos], [len]);
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// Description:
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@ -38,6 +41,9 @@ function _substr(str,pos,len,substr="") =
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// Function: suffix()
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// Synopsis: Returns the last few characters of a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// newstr = suffix(str,len);
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// Description:
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@ -55,6 +61,9 @@ function suffix(str,len) =
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// Function: str_find()
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// Synopsis: Finds a substring in a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// ind = str_find(str,pattern,[last=],[all=],[start=]);
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// Description:
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@ -108,13 +117,16 @@ function _str_find_all(str,pattern) =
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[for(i=[0:1:len(str)-len(pattern)]) if (substr_match(str,i,pattern)) i];
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// Function: substr_match()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if the string `pattern` matches the string `str`.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage
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// bool = substr_match(str,start,pattern);
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// Description:
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// Returns true if the string `pattern` matches the string `str` starting
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// at `str[start]`. If the string is too short for the pattern, or
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// `start` is out of bounds---either negative or beyond the end of the
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// string---then substr_match returns false.
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// `start` is out of bounds – either negative or beyond the end of the
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// string – then substr_match returns false.
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// Arguments:
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// str = String to search
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// start = Starting index for search in str
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@ -142,6 +154,9 @@ function _substr_match_recurse(str,sindex,pattern,plen,pindex=0,) =
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// Function: starts_with()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if the string starts with a given substring.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// bool = starts_with(str,pattern);
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// Description:
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@ -158,6 +173,9 @@ function starts_with(str,pattern) = substr_match(str,0,pattern);
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// Function: ends_with()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if the string ends with a given substring.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// bool = ends_with(str,pattern);
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// Description:
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@ -175,6 +193,9 @@ function ends_with(str,pattern) = substr_match(str,len(str)-len(pattern),pattern
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// Function: str_split()
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// Synopsis: Splits a longer string wherever a given substring occurs.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// string_list = str_split(str, sep, [keep_nulls]);
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// Description:
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@ -225,6 +246,9 @@ function _remove_empty_strs(list) =
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// Function: str_join()
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// Synopsis: Joints a list of strings into a single string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// str = str_join(list, [sep]);
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// Description:
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@ -244,6 +268,9 @@ function str_join(list,sep="",_i=0, _result="") =
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// Function: str_strip()
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// Synopsis: Strips given leading and trailing characters from a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// str = str_strip(s,c,[start],[end]);
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// Description:
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@ -287,6 +314,9 @@ function str_strip(s,c,start,end) =
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// Function: str_pad()
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// Synopsis: Pads a string to a given length.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// padded = str_pad(str, length, char, [left]);
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// Description:
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@ -311,6 +341,9 @@ function str_pad(str,length,char=" ",left=false) =
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// Function: str_replace_char()
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// Synopsis: Replace given chars in a string with another substring.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip()
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// Usage:
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// newstr = str_replace_char(str, char, replace);
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// Description:
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@ -324,6 +357,9 @@ function str_replace_char(str,char,replace) =
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// Function: downcase()
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// Synopsis: Lowercases all characters in a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip(), upcase(), downcase()
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// Usage:
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// newstr = downcase(str);
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// Description:
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@ -338,6 +374,9 @@ function downcase(str) =
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// Function: upcase()
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// Synopsis: Uppercases all characters in a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip(), upcase(), downcase()
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// Usage:
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// newstr = upcase(str);
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// Description:
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@ -354,6 +393,9 @@ function upcase(str) =
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// Section: Random strings
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// Function: rand_str()
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// Synopsis: Create a randomized string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: suffix(), str_find(), substr_match(), starts_with(), ends_with(), str_split(), str_join(), str_strip(), upcase(), downcase()
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// Usage:
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// str = rand_str(n, [charset], [seed]);
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// Description:
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@ -371,6 +413,9 @@ function rand_str(n, charset, seed) =
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// Section: Parsing strings into numbers
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// Function: parse_int()
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// Synopsis: Parse an integer from a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: parse_int(), parse_float(), parse_frac(), parse_num()
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// Usage:
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// num = parse_int(str, [base])
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// Description:
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@ -407,6 +452,9 @@ function _parse_int_recurse(str,base,i) =
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// Function: parse_float()
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// Synopsis: Parse a float from a string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: parse_int(), parse_float(), parse_frac(), parse_num()
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// Usage:
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// num = parse_float(str);
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// Description:
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@ -435,6 +483,9 @@ function parse_float(str) =
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// Function: parse_frac()
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// Synopsis: Parse a float from a fraction string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: parse_int(), parse_float(), parse_frac(), parse_num()
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// Usage:
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// num = parse_frac(str,[mixed=],[improper=],[signed=]);
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// Description:
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@ -488,6 +539,9 @@ function parse_frac(str,mixed=true,improper=true,signed=true) =
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// Function: parse_num()
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// Synopsis: Parse a float from a decimal or fraction string.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: parse_int(), parse_float(), parse_frac(), parse_num()
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// Usage:
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// num = parse_num(str);
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// Description:
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@ -508,6 +562,9 @@ function parse_num(str) =
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// Section: Formatting numbers into strings
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// Function: format_int()
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// Synopsis: Formats an integer into a string, with possible leading zeros.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: format_int(), format_fixed(), format_float(), format()
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// Usage:
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// str = format_int(i, [mindigits]);
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// Description:
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@ -532,6 +589,9 @@ function format_int(i,mindigits=1) =
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// Function: format_fixed()
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// Synopsis: Formats a float into a string with a fixed number of decimal places.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: format_int(), format_fixed(), format_float(), format()
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// Usage:
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// s = format_fixed(f, [digits]);
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// Description:
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@ -556,6 +616,9 @@ function format_fixed(f,digits=6) =
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// Function: format_float()
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// Synopsis: Formats a float into a string with a given number of significant digits.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: format_int(), format_fixed(), format_float(), format()
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// Usage:
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// str = format_float(f,[sig]);
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// Description:
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@ -655,6 +718,9 @@ function _format_matrix(M, sig=4, sep=1, eps=1e-9) =
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// Function: format()
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// Synopsis: Formats multiple values into a string with a given format.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: format_int(), format_fixed(), format_float(), format()
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// Usage:
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// s = format(fmt, vals);
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// Description:
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@ -743,6 +809,9 @@ function format(fmt, vals) =
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// Section: Checking character class
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// Function: is_lower()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if all characters in the string are lowercase.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: is_lower(), is_upper(), is_digit(), is_hexdigit(), is_letter()
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// Usage:
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// x = is_lower(s);
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// Description:
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@ -755,6 +824,9 @@ function is_lower(s) =
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// Function: is_upper()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if all characters in the string are uppercase.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: is_lower(), is_upper(), is_digit(), is_hexdigit(), is_letter()
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// Usage:
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// x = is_upper(s);
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// Description:
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@ -767,6 +839,9 @@ function is_upper(s) =
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// Function: is_digit()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if all characters in the string are decimal digits.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: is_lower(), is_upper(), is_digit(), is_hexdigit(), is_letter()
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// Usage:
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// x = is_digit(s);
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// Description:
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@ -779,6 +854,9 @@ function is_digit(s) =
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// Function: is_hexdigit()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if all characters in the string are hexidecimal digits.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: is_lower(), is_upper(), is_digit(), is_hexdigit(), is_letter()
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// Usage:
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// x = is_hexdigit(s);
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// Description:
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@ -794,6 +872,9 @@ function is_hexdigit(s) =
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// Function: is_letter()
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// Synopsis: Returns true if all characters in the string are letters.
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// Topics: Strings
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// See Also: is_lower(), is_upper(), is_digit(), is_hexdigit(), is_letter()
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// Usage:
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// x = is_letter(s);
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// Description:
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