mirror of
https://github.com/BelfrySCAD/BOSL2.git
synced 2024-12-29 08:19:43 +00:00
Initial script to generate tutorial images.
This commit is contained in:
parent
cb42c0d9aa
commit
a3c917bfe9
4 changed files with 400 additions and 60 deletions
41
scripts/make_tutorials.sh
Executable file
41
scripts/make_tutorials.sh
Executable file
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#!/bin/bash
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FORCED=""
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FILES=""
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DISPMD=""
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for opt in "$@" ; do
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case $opt in
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-f ) FORCED=$opt ;;
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-d ) DISPMD=$opt ;;
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-* ) echo "Unknown option $opt"; exit -1 ;;
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* ) FILES="$FILES $opt" ;;
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esac
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done
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if [[ "$FILES" != "" ]]; then
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PREVIEW_LIBS="$FILES"
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else
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PREVIEW_LIBS="FractalTree"
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fi
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dir="$(basename $PWD)"
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if [ "$dir" = "BOSL2" ]; then
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cd BOSL2.wiki
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elif [ "$dir" != "BOSL2.wiki" ]; then
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echo "Must run this script from the BOSL2 or BOSL2/BOSL2.wiki directories."
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exit 1
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fi
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rm -f tmp_*.scad
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for base in $PREVIEW_LIBS; do
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base="$(basename $base .md)"
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mkdir -p images/tutorials
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rm -f images/tutorials/*.png images/tutorials/*.gif
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echo "$base.md"
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../scripts/tutorial_gen.py ../tutorials/$base.md -o Tutorial-$base.md $FORCED -I images/tutorials/ || exit 1
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if [ "$DISPMD" != "" ]; then
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open -a Typora Tutorial-$base.md
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fi
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done
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320
scripts/tutorial_gen.py
Executable file
320
scripts/tutorial_gen.py
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3.7
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from __future__ import print_function
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import math
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import random
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import hashlib
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import filecmp
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import dbm.gnu
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import os.path
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import platform
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import argparse
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import subprocess
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from PIL import Image, ImageChops
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if platform.system() == "Darwin":
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OPENSCAD = "/Applications/OpenSCAD.app/Contents/MacOS/OpenSCAD"
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GIT = "git"
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else:
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OPENSCAD = "openscad"
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GIT = "git"
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def image_compare(file1, file2):
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img1 = Image.open(file1)
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img2 = Image.open(file2)
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if img1.size != img2.size or img1.getbands() != img2.getbands():
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return False
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diff = ImageChops.difference(img1, img2).histogram()
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sq = (value * (i % 256) ** 2 for i, value in enumerate(diff))
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sum_squares = sum(sq)
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rms = math.sqrt(sum_squares / float(img1.size[0] * img1.size[1]))
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return rms<10
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def image_resize(infile, outfile, newsize=(320,240)):
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im = Image.open(infile)
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im.thumbnail(newsize, Image.ANTIALIAS)
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im.save(outfile)
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def make_animated_gif(imgfiles, outfile, size):
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imgs = []
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for file in imgfiles:
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img = Image.open(file)
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img.thumbnail(size, Image.ANTIALIAS)
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imgs.append(img)
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imgs[0].save(
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outfile,
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save_all=True,
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append_images=imgs[1:],
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duration=250,
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loop=0
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)
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def git_checkout(filename):
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# Pull previous committed image from git, if it exists.
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gitcmd = [GIT, "checkout", filename]
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p = subprocess.Popen(gitcmd, shell=False, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, close_fds=True)
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err = p.stdout.read()
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def run_openscad_script(libfile, infile, imgfile, imgsize=(320,240), eye=None, show_edges=False, render=False):
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scadcmd = [
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OPENSCAD,
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"-o", imgfile,
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"--imgsize={},{}".format(imgsize[0]*2, imgsize[1]*2),
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"--hardwarnings",
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"--projection=o",
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"--autocenter",
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"--viewall"
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]
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if eye is not None:
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scadcmd.extend(["--camera", eye+",0,0,0"])
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if show_edges:
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scadcmd.extend(["--view=axes,scales,edges"])
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else:
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scadcmd.extend(["--view=axes,scales"])
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if render: # Force render
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scadcmd.extend(["--render", ""])
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scadcmd.append(infile)
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with open(infile, "r") as f:
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script = "".join(f.readlines());
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p = subprocess.Popen(scadcmd, shell=False, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, close_fds=True)
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(stdoutdata, stderrdata) = p.communicate(None)
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res = p.returncode
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if res != 0 or b"ERROR:" in stderrdata or b"TRACE:" in stderrdata:
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print("\n\n{}".format(stderrdata.decode('utf-8')))
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print("////////////////////////////////////////////////////")
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print("// {}: {} for {}".format(libfile, infile, imgfile))
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print("////////////////////////////////////////////////////")
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print(script)
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print("////////////////////////////////////////////////////")
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print("")
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with open("FAILED.scad", "w") as f:
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print("////////////////////////////////////////////////////", file=f)
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print("// {}: {} for {}".format(libfile, infile, imgfile), file=f)
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print("////////////////////////////////////////////////////", file=f)
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print(script, file=f)
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print("////////////////////////////////////////////////////", file=f)
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print("", file=f)
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sys.exit(-1)
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return imgfile
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class ImageProcessing(object):
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def __init__(self):
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self.examples = []
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self.commoncode = []
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self.imgroot = ""
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self.keep_scripts = False
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self.force = False
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def set_keep_scripts(self, x):
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self.keep_scripts = x
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def add_image(self, libfile, imgfile, code, extype):
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self.examples.append((libfile, imgfile, code, extype))
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def set_commoncode(self, code):
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self.commoncode = code
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def process_examples(self, imgroot, force=False):
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self.imgroot = imgroot
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self.force = force
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self.hashes = {}
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with dbm.gnu.open("examples_hashes.gdbm", "c") as db:
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for libfile, imgfile, code, extype in self.examples:
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self.gen_example_image(db, libfile, imgfile, code, extype)
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for key, hash in self.hashes.items():
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db[key] = hash
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def gen_example_image(self, db, libfile, imgfile, code, extype):
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if extype == "NORENDER":
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return
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print(" {}".format(imgfile), end='')
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sys.stdout.flush()
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scriptfile = "tmp_{0}.scad".format(imgfile.replace(".", "_").replace("/","_"))
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targimgfile = self.imgroot + imgfile
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newimgfile = self.imgroot + "_new_" + imgfile
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# Pull previous committed image from git, if it exists.
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git_checkout(targimgfile)
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m = hashlib.sha256()
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m.update(extype.encode("utf8"))
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for line in code:
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m.update(line.encode("utf8"))
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hash = m.digest()
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key = "{0} - {1}".format(libfile, imgfile)
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if key in db and db[key] == hash and not self.force:
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print("")
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return
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stdlibs = ["std.scad", "debug.scad"]
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script = ""
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for lib in stdlibs:
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script += "include <BOSL2/%s>\n" % lib
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for line in self.commoncode:
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script += line+"\n"
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for line in code:
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script += line+"\n"
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with open(scriptfile, "w") as f:
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f.write(script)
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if "Big" in extype:
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imgsize = (640, 480)
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elif "Med" in extype or "distribute" in script or "show_anchors" in script:
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imgsize = (480, 360)
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else: # Small
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imgsize = (320, 240)
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show_edges = "Edges" in extype
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render = "FR" in extype
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tmpimgs = []
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if "Spin" in extype:
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for ang in range(0,359,10):
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tmpimgfile = "{0}tmp_{2}_{1}.png".format(self.imgroot, ang, imgfile.replace(".", "_"))
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arad = ang * math.pi / 180;
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eye = "{0},{1},{2}".format(
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500*math.cos(arad),
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500*math.sin(arad),
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500 if "Flat" in extype else 500*math.sin(arad)
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)
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run_openscad_script(
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libfile, scriptfile, tmpimgfile,
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imgsize=(imgsize[0]*2,imgsize[1]*2),
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eye=eye,
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show_edges=show_edges,
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render=render
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)
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tmpimgs.append(tmpimgfile)
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print(".", end='')
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sys.stdout.flush()
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else:
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tmpimgfile = self.imgroot + "tmp_" + imgfile
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eye = "0,0,500" if "2D" in extype else None
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run_openscad_script(
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libfile, scriptfile, tmpimgfile,
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imgsize=(imgsize[0]*2,imgsize[1]*2),
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eye=eye,
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show_edges=show_edges,
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render=render
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)
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tmpimgs.append(tmpimgfile)
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if not self.keep_scripts:
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os.unlink(scriptfile)
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if len(tmpimgs) == 1:
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image_resize(tmpimgfile, newimgfile, imgsize)
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os.unlink(tmpimgs.pop(0))
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else:
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make_animated_gif(tmpimgs, newimgfile, size=imgsize)
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for tmpimg in tmpimgs:
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os.unlink(tmpimg)
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print("")
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# Time to compare image.
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if not os.path.isfile(targimgfile):
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print(" NEW IMAGE\n")
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os.rename(newimgfile, targimgfile)
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else:
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if targimgfile.endswith(".gif"):
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issame = filecmp.cmp(targimgfile, newimgfile, shallow=False)
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else:
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issame = image_compare(targimgfile, newimgfile);
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if issame:
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os.unlink(newimgfile)
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else:
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print(" UPDATED IMAGE\n")
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os.unlink(targimgfile)
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os.rename(newimgfile, targimgfile)
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self.hashes[key] = hash
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imgprc = ImageProcessing()
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def processFile(infile, outfile=None, imgroot=""):
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if imgroot and not imgroot.endswith('/'):
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imgroot += "/"
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fileroot = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(infile))[0]
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outdata = []
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with open(infile, "r") as f:
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script = []
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extyp = ""
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in_script = False
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imgnum = 0
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for line in f.readlines():
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line = line.rstrip("\n")
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outdata.append(line)
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if in_script:
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if line == "```":
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in_script = False
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imgfile = "{}_{}.png".format(fileroot, imgnum)
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imgprc.add_image(fileroot+".md", imgfile, script, extyp)
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outdata.append("![Figure {}]({})".format(imgnum, imgroot + imgfile))
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script = []
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else:
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script.append(line)
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if line.startswith("```openscad"):
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in_script = True
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if "-" in line:
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extyp = line.split("-")[1]
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else:
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extyp = ""
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script = []
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imgnum = imgnum + 1
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if outfile == None:
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f = sys.stdout
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else:
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f = open(outfile, "w")
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for line in outdata:
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print(line, file=f)
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if outfile:
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f.close()
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='docs_gen')
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parser.add_argument('-k', '--keep-scripts', action="store_true",
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help="If given, don't delete the temporary image OpenSCAD scripts.")
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parser.add_argument('-f', '--force', action="store_true",
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help='If given, force generation of images when the code is unchanged.')
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parser.add_argument('-I', '--imgroot', default="",
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help='The directory to put generated images in.')
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parser.add_argument('-o', '--outfile',
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help='Output file, if different from infile.')
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parser.add_argument('infile', help='Input filename.')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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imgprc.set_keep_scripts(args.keep_scripts)
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processFile(
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args.infile,
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outfile=args.outfile,
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imgroot=args.imgroot
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)
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imgprc.process_examples(args.imgroot, force=args.force)
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sys.exit(0)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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# vim: expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 nowrap
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@ -2,78 +2,55 @@
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### Start with a Tree Trunk
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Firstoff, include the BOSL2 library, then add a tapered cylinder for the tree trunk.
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Firstoff, include the BOSL2 library, then make a starting module that just has a tapered cylinder for the tree trunk.
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```openscad-example
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```openscad
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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cylinder(l=1500, d1=300, d2=210);
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module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7)
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc);
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tree();
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```
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### Parameterize It
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### Attaching a Branch
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It's easier to adjust a model if you split out the defining parameters.
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You can attach a branch to the top of the trunk by using `attach()` as a child of the trunk cylinder.
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```openscad-example
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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l = 1500;
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sc = 0.7;
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc);
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```
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### Attaching Branches
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You can attach branches to the top of the trunk by using `attach()` as a child of the trunk cylinder.
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```openscad-example
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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l = 1500;
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sc = 0.7;
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc) {
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attach(TOP) yrot( 30) cylinder(l=l*sc, d1=l/5*sc, d2=l/5*sc*sc);
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attach(TOP) yrot(-30) cylinder(l=l*sc, d1=l/5*sc, d2=l/5*sc*sc);
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}
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```
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### Replicate Branches
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Instead of attaching each branch individually, you can attach multiple branch copies at once.
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```openscad-example
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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l = 1500;
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sc = 0.7;
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
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attach(TOP)
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zrot_copies(n=2) // Make multiple rotated copies
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yrot(30) cylinder(l=l*sc, d1=l/5*sc, d2=l/5*sc*sc);
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```
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### Make it a Module
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Lets make this into a module, for convenience.
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```openscad-example
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```openscad
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7)
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
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attach(TOP)
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zrot_copies(n=2)
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yrot(30) cylinder(l=l*sc, d1=l/5*sc, d2=l/5*sc*sc);
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tree();
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```
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### Replicating the Branch
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Instead of attaching each branch individually, you can make multiple copies of one branch, that are rotated relative to each other.
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```openscad
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7)
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
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attach(TOP)
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zrot_copies(n=2) // Replicate that branch
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yrot(30) cylinder(l=l*sc, d1=l/5*sc, d2=l/5*sc*sc);
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tree();
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```
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### Use Recursion
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Since branches look much like the main trunk, we can make it recursive. Don't forget the termination clause, or else it'll try to recurse forever!
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Since branches look much like the main trunk, we can make the tree recursive. Don't forget the termination clause, or else it'll try to recurse forever!
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-Med
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include <BOSL2/std.scad>
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module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7, depth=10)
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cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
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attach(TOP)
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if (depth>0) // Important!
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if (depth>0) { // Important!
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zrot_copies(n=2)
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yrot(30) tree(depth=depth-1, l=l*sc, sc=sc);
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}
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tree();
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```
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@ -81,15 +58,16 @@ tree();
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|||
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A flat planar tree isn't what we want, so lets bush it out a bit by rotating each level 90 degrees.
|
||||
|
||||
```openscad-example
|
||||
```openscad-Med
|
||||
include <BOSL2/std.scad>
|
||||
module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7, depth=10)
|
||||
cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
|
||||
attach(TOP)
|
||||
if (depth>0)
|
||||
if (depth>0) {
|
||||
zrot(90) // Bush it out
|
||||
zrot_copies(n=2)
|
||||
yrot(30) tree(depth=depth-1, l=l*sc, sc=sc);
|
||||
}
|
||||
tree();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -97,18 +75,19 @@ tree();
|
|||
|
||||
Let's add leaves. They look much like squashed versions of the standard teardrop() module, so lets use that.
|
||||
|
||||
```openscad-example
|
||||
```openscad-Big
|
||||
include <BOSL2/std.scad>
|
||||
module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7, depth=10)
|
||||
cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
|
||||
attach(TOP)
|
||||
if (depth>0)
|
||||
if (depth>0) {
|
||||
zrot(90)
|
||||
zrot_copies(n=2)
|
||||
yrot(30) tree(depth=depth-1, l=l*sc, sc=sc);
|
||||
else
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
yscale(0.67)
|
||||
teardrop(d=l*3, l=1, anchor=BOT, spin=90);
|
||||
}
|
||||
tree();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -119,21 +98,21 @@ their descendants to the new color, even if they were colored before. The `recol
|
|||
however, will only color children and decendants that don't already have a color set by a more
|
||||
nested `recolor()`.
|
||||
|
||||
```openscad-example
|
||||
```openscad-Big
|
||||
include <BOSL2/std.scad>
|
||||
module tree(l=1500, sc=0.7, depth=10)
|
||||
recolor("lightgray")
|
||||
cylinder(l=l, d1=l/5, d2=l/5*sc)
|
||||
attach(TOP)
|
||||
if (depth>0)
|
||||
if (depth>0) {
|
||||
zrot(90)
|
||||
zrot_copies(n=2)
|
||||
yrot(30)
|
||||
tree(depth=depth-1, l=l*sc, sc=sc);
|
||||
else
|
||||
yrot(30) tree(depth=depth-1, l=l*sc, sc=sc);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
recolor("springgreen")
|
||||
yscale(0.67)
|
||||
teardrop(d=l*3, l=1, anchor=BOT, spin=90);
|
||||
}
|
||||
tree();
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
|
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
|||
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,218];
|
||||
BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,219];
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Section: BOSL Library Version Functions
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue