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commit
cd55c7aa8d
4 changed files with 630 additions and 697 deletions
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@ -1020,6 +1020,134 @@ module ovoid_spread(r=undef, d=undef, n=100, cone_ang=90, scale=[1,1,1], perp=tr
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// Module: path_spread()
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//
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// Description:
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// Uniformly spreads out copies of children along a path. Copies are located based on path length. If you specify `n` but not spacing then `n` copies will be placed
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// with one at path[0] of `closed` is true, or spanning the entire path from start to end if `closed` is false.
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// If you specify `spacing` but not `n` then copies will spread out starting from one at path[0] for `closed=true` or at the path center for open paths.
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// If you specify `sp` then the copies will start at `sp`.
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//
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// Usage:
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// path_spread(path), [n], [spacing], [sp], [rotate_children], [closed]) ...
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//
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// Arguments:
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// path = the path where children are placed
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// n = number of copies
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// spacing = space between copies
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// sp = if given, copies will start distance sp from the path start and spread beyond that point
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//
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// Side Effects:
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// `$pos` is set to the center of each copy
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// `$idx` is set to the index number of each copy. In the case of closed paths the first copy is at `path[0]` unless you give `sp`.
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// `$dir` is set to the direction vector of the path at the point where the copy is placed.
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// `$normal` is set to the direction of the normal vector to the path direction that is coplanar with the path at this point
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//
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// Example(2D):
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// spiral = [for(theta=[0:360*8]) theta * [cos(theta), sin(theta)]]/100;
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// stroke(spiral,width=.25);
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// color("red") path_spread(spiral, n=100) circle(r=1);
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// Example(2D):
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// circle = regular_ngon(n=64, or=10);
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// stroke(circle,width=1,closed=true);
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// color("green") path_spread(circle, n=7, closed=true) circle(r=1+$idx/3);
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// Example(2D):
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// heptagon = regular_ngon(n=7, or=10);
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// stroke(heptagon, width=1, closed=true);
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// color("purple") path_spread(heptagon, n=9, closed=true) rect([0.5,3],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Direction at the corners is the average of the two adjacent edges
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// heptagon = regular_ngon(n=7, or=10);
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// stroke(heptagon, width=1, closed=true);
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// color("purple") path_spread(heptagon, n=7, closed=true) rect([0.5,3],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Don't rotate the children
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// heptagon = regular_ngon(n=7, or=10);
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// stroke(heptagon, width=1, closed=true);
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// color("red") path_spread(heptagon, n=9, closed=true, rotate_children=false) rect([0.5,3],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `n`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, n=5) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `n` and `spacing`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, n=5, spacing=1) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Closed path, specify `n` and `spacing`, copies centered around circle[0]
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// circle = regular_ngon(n=64,or=10);
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// stroke(circle,width=.1,closed=true);
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// color("red") path_spread(circle, n=10, spacing=1, closed=true) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `spacing`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, spacing=5) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `sp`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, n=5, sp=18) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D):
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// wedge = arc(angle=[0,100], r=10, $fn=64);
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// difference(){
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// polygon(concat([[0,0]],wedge));
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// path_spread(wedge,n=5,spacing=3) fwd(.1) rect([1,4],anchor=FRONT);
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// }
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// Example(Spin,VPD=115): 3d example, with children rotated into the plane of the path
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// tilted_circle = lift_plane([[0,0,0], [5,0,5], [0,2,3]],regular_ngon(n=64, or=12));
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// path_sweep(regular_ngon(n=16,or=.1),tilted_circle);
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// path_spread(tilted_circle, n=15,closed=true) {
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// color("blue") cyl(h=3,r=.2, anchor=BOTTOM); // z-aligned cylinder
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// color("red") xcyl(h=10,r=.2, anchor=FRONT+LEFT); // x-aligned cylinder
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// }
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// Example(Spin,VPD=115): 3d example, with rotate_children set to false
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// tilted_circle = lift_plane([[0,0,0], [5,0,5], [0,2,3]], regular_ngon(n=64, or=12));
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// path_sweep(regular_ngon(n=16,or=.1),tilted_circle);
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// path_spread(tilted_circle, n=25,rotate_children=false,closed=true) {
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// color("blue") cyl(h=3,r=.2, anchor=BOTTOM); // z-aligned cylinder
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// color("red") xcyl(h=10,r=.2, anchor=FRONT+LEFT); // x-aligned cylinder
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// }
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module path_spread(path, n, spacing, sp=undef, rotate_children=true, closed=false)
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{
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length = path_length(path,closed);
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distances =
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is_def(sp)? ( // Start point given
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is_def(n) && is_def(spacing)? count(n,sp,spacing) :
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is_def(n)? lerpn(sp, length, n) :
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list([sp:spacing:length])
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)
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: is_def(n) && is_undef(spacing)? lerpn(0,length,n,!closed) // N alone given
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: ( // No start point and spacing is given, N maybe given
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let(
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n = is_def(n)? n : floor(length/spacing)+(closed?0:1),
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ptlist = count(n,0,spacing),
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listcenter = mean(ptlist)
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) closed?
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sort([for(entry=ptlist) posmod(entry-listcenter,length)]) :
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[for(entry=ptlist) entry + length/2-listcenter ]
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);
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distOK = is_def(n) || (min(distances)>=0 && max(distances)<=length);
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assert(distOK,"Cannot fit all of the copies");
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cutlist = path_cut_points(path, distances, closed, direction=true);
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planar = len(path[0])==2;
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if (true) for(i=[0:1:len(cutlist)-1]) {
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$pos = cutlist[i][0];
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$idx = i;
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$dir = rotate_children ? (planar?[1,0]:[1,0,0]) : cutlist[i][2];
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$normal = rotate_children? (planar?[0,1]:[0,0,1]) : cutlist[i][3];
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translate($pos) {
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if (rotate_children) {
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if(planar) {
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rot(from=[0,1],to=cutlist[i][3]) children();
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} else {
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frame_map(x=cutlist[i][2], z=cutlist[i][3])
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children();
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}
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} else {
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children();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Section: Reflectional Distributors
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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189
paths.scad
189
paths.scad
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@ -330,14 +330,14 @@ function path_closest_point(path, pt) =
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// path = path to find the tagent vectors for
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// closed = set to true of the path is closed. Default: false
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// uniform = set to false to correct for non-uniform sampling. Default: true
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// Example: A shape with non-uniform sampling gives distorted derivatives that may be undesirable
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// Example(3D): A shape with non-uniform sampling gives distorted derivatives that may be undesirable
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// rect = square([10,3]);
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// tangents = path_tangents(rect,closed=true);
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// stroke(rect,closed=true, width=0.1);
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// color("purple")
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// for(i=[0:len(tangents)-1])
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// stroke([rect[i]-tangents[i], rect[i]+tangents[i]],width=.1, endcap2="arrow2");
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// Example: A shape with non-uniform sampling gives distorted derivatives that may be undesirable
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// Example(3D): A shape with non-uniform sampling gives distorted derivatives that may be undesirable
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// rect = square([10,3]);
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// tangents = path_tangents(rect,closed=true,uniform=false);
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// stroke(rect,closed=true, width=0.1);
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@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ function _corner_roundover_path(p1, p2, p3, r, d) =
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// dist = The amount to jitter points by. Default: 1/512 (0.00195)
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// ---
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// closed = If true, treat path like a closed polygon. Default: true
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// Example:
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// Example(3D):
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// d = 100; h = 75; quadsize = 5;
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// path = pentagon(d=d);
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// spath = subdivide_long_segments(path, quadsize, closed=true);
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@ -1275,62 +1275,6 @@ function resample_path(path, N, spacing, closed=false) =
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// Section: 2D Modules
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// Module: modulated_circle()
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// Usage:
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// modulated_circle(r|d, sines);
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// Description:
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// Creates a 2D polygon circle, modulated by one or more superimposed sine waves.
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// Arguments:
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// r = Radius of the base circle. Default: 40
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// d = Diameter of the base circle.
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// sines = array of [amplitude, frequency] pairs or [amplitude, frequency, phase] triples, where the frequency is the number of times the cycle repeats around the circle.
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// Example(2D):
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// modulated_circle(r=40, sines=[[3, 11], [1, 31]], $fn=6);
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module modulated_circle(r, sines=[[1,1]], d)
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{
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r = get_radius(r=r, d=d, dflt=40);
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assert(is_list(sines)
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&& all([for(s=sines) is_vector(s,2) || is_vector(s,3)]),
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"sines must be given as a list of pairs or triples");
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sines_ = [for(s=sines) [s[0], s[1], len(s)==2 ? 0 : s[2]]];
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freqs = len(sines_)>0? [for (i=sines_) i[1]] : [5];
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points = [
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for (a = [0 : (360/segs(r)/max(freqs)) : 360])
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let(nr=r+sum_of_sines(a,sines_)) [nr*cos(a), nr*sin(a)]
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];
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polygon(points);
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}
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// Module: jittered_poly()
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// Topics: Extrusions
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// See Also: path_add_jitter(), subdivide_long_segments()
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// Usage:
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// jittered_poly(path, [dist]);
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// Description:
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// Creates a 2D polygon shape from the given path in such a way that any extra
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// collinear points are not stripped out in the way that `polygon()` normally does.
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// This is useful for refining the mesh of a `linear_extrude()` with twist.
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// Arguments:
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// path = The path to add jitter to.
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// dist = The amount to jitter points by. Default: 1/512 (0.00195)
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// Example:
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// d = 100; h = 75; quadsize = 5;
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// path = pentagon(d=d);
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// spath = subdivide_long_segments(path, quadsize, closed=true);
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// linear_extrude(height=h, twist=72, slices=h/quadsize)
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// jittered_poly(spath);
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module jittered_poly(path, dist=1/512) {
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polygon(path_add_jitter(path, dist, closed=true));
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}
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// Section: 3D Modules
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@ -1514,133 +1458,6 @@ module path_extrude(path, convexity=10, clipsize=100) {
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}
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// Module: path_spread()
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//
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// Description:
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// Uniformly spreads out copies of children along a path. Copies are located based on path length. If you specify `n` but not spacing then `n` copies will be placed
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// with one at path[0] of `closed` is true, or spanning the entire path from start to end if `closed` is false.
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// If you specify `spacing` but not `n` then copies will spread out starting from one at path[0] for `closed=true` or at the path center for open paths.
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// If you specify `sp` then the copies will start at `sp`.
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//
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// Usage:
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// path_spread(path), [n], [spacing], [sp], [rotate_children], [closed]) ...
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//
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// Arguments:
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// path = the path where children are placed
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// n = number of copies
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// spacing = space between copies
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// sp = if given, copies will start distance sp from the path start and spread beyond that point
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//
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// Side Effects:
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// `$pos` is set to the center of each copy
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// `$idx` is set to the index number of each copy. In the case of closed paths the first copy is at `path[0]` unless you give `sp`.
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// `$dir` is set to the direction vector of the path at the point where the copy is placed.
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// `$normal` is set to the direction of the normal vector to the path direction that is coplanar with the path at this point
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//
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// Example(2D):
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// spiral = [for(theta=[0:360*8]) theta * [cos(theta), sin(theta)]]/100;
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// stroke(spiral,width=.25);
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// color("red") path_spread(spiral, n=100) circle(r=1);
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// Example(2D):
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// circle = regular_ngon(n=64, or=10);
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// stroke(circle,width=1,closed=true);
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// color("green") path_spread(circle, n=7, closed=true) circle(r=1+$idx/3);
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// Example(2D):
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// heptagon = regular_ngon(n=7, or=10);
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// stroke(heptagon, width=1, closed=true);
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// color("purple") path_spread(heptagon, n=9, closed=true) rect([0.5,3],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Direction at the corners is the average of the two adjacent edges
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// heptagon = regular_ngon(n=7, or=10);
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// stroke(heptagon, width=1, closed=true);
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// color("purple") path_spread(heptagon, n=7, closed=true) rect([0.5,3],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Don't rotate the children
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// heptagon = regular_ngon(n=7, or=10);
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// stroke(heptagon, width=1, closed=true);
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// color("red") path_spread(heptagon, n=9, closed=true, rotate_children=false) rect([0.5,3],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `n`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, n=5) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `n` and `spacing`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, n=5, spacing=1) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Closed path, specify `n` and `spacing`, copies centered around circle[0]
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// circle = regular_ngon(n=64,or=10);
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// stroke(circle,width=.1,closed=true);
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// color("red") path_spread(circle, n=10, spacing=1, closed=true) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `spacing`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, spacing=5) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D): Open path, specify `sp`
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// sinwav = [for(theta=[0:360]) 5*[theta/180, sin(theta)]];
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// stroke(sinwav,width=.1);
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// color("red") path_spread(sinwav, n=5, sp=18) rect([.2,1.5],anchor=FRONT);
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// Example(2D):
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// wedge = arc(angle=[0,100], r=10, $fn=64);
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// difference(){
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// polygon(concat([[0,0]],wedge));
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// path_spread(wedge,n=5,spacing=3) fwd(.1) rect([1,4],anchor=FRONT);
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// }
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// Example(Spin,VPD=115): 3d example, with children rotated into the plane of the path
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// tilted_circle = lift_plane([[0,0,0], [5,0,5], [0,2,3]],regular_ngon(n=64, or=12));
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// path_sweep(regular_ngon(n=16,or=.1),tilted_circle);
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// path_spread(tilted_circle, n=15,closed=true) {
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// color("blue") cyl(h=3,r=.2, anchor=BOTTOM); // z-aligned cylinder
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// color("red") xcyl(h=10,r=.2, anchor=FRONT+LEFT); // x-aligned cylinder
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// }
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// Example(Spin,VPD=115): 3d example, with rotate_children set to false
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// tilted_circle = lift_plane([[0,0,0], [5,0,5], [0,2,3]], regular_ngon(n=64, or=12));
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// path_sweep(regular_ngon(n=16,or=.1),tilted_circle);
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// path_spread(tilted_circle, n=25,rotate_children=false,closed=true) {
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// color("blue") cyl(h=3,r=.2, anchor=BOTTOM); // z-aligned cylinder
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// color("red") xcyl(h=10,r=.2, anchor=FRONT+LEFT); // x-aligned cylinder
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// }
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module path_spread(path, n, spacing, sp=undef, rotate_children=true, closed=false)
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{
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length = path_length(path,closed);
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distances =
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is_def(sp)? ( // Start point given
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is_def(n) && is_def(spacing)? count(n,sp,spacing) :
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is_def(n)? lerpn(sp, length, n) :
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list([sp:spacing:length])
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)
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: is_def(n) && is_undef(spacing)? lerpn(0,length,n,!closed) // N alone given
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: ( // No start point and spacing is given, N maybe given
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let(
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n = is_def(n)? n : floor(length/spacing)+(closed?0:1),
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ptlist = count(n,0,spacing),
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listcenter = mean(ptlist)
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) closed?
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sort([for(entry=ptlist) posmod(entry-listcenter,length)]) :
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[for(entry=ptlist) entry + length/2-listcenter ]
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);
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distOK = is_def(n) || (min(distances)>=0 && max(distances)<=length);
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assert(distOK,"Cannot fit all of the copies");
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cutlist = path_cut_points(path, distances, closed, direction=true);
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planar = len(path[0])==2;
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if (true) for(i=[0:1:len(cutlist)-1]) {
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$pos = cutlist[i][0];
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$idx = i;
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$dir = rotate_children ? (planar?[1,0]:[1,0,0]) : cutlist[i][2];
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$normal = rotate_children? (planar?[0,1]:[0,0,1]) : cutlist[i][3];
|
||||
translate($pos) {
|
||||
if (rotate_children) {
|
||||
if(planar) {
|
||||
rot(from=[0,1],to=cutlist[i][3]) children();
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
frame_map(x=cutlist[i][2], z=cutlist[i][3])
|
||||
children();
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
children();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
function _cut_interp(pathcut, path, data) =
|
||||
[for(entry=pathcut)
|
||||
let(
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1630,6 +1630,31 @@ module star(n, r, ir, d, or, od, id, step, realign=false, align_tip, align_pit,
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Module: jittered_poly()
|
||||
// Topics: Extrusions
|
||||
// See Also: path_add_jitter(), subdivide_long_segments()
|
||||
// Usage:
|
||||
// jittered_poly(path, [dist]);
|
||||
// Description:
|
||||
// Creates a 2D polygon shape from the given path in such a way that any extra
|
||||
// collinear points are not stripped out in the way that `polygon()` normally does.
|
||||
// This is useful for refining the mesh of a `linear_extrude()` with twist.
|
||||
// Arguments:
|
||||
// path = The path to add jitter to.
|
||||
// dist = The amount to jitter points by. Default: 1/512 (0.00195)
|
||||
// Example:
|
||||
// d = 100; h = 75; quadsize = 5;
|
||||
// path = pentagon(d=d);
|
||||
// spath = subdivide_long_segments(path, quadsize, closed=true);
|
||||
// linear_extrude(height=h, twist=72, slices=h/quadsize)
|
||||
// jittered_poly(spath);
|
||||
module jittered_poly(path, dist=1/512) {
|
||||
polygon(path_add_jitter(path, dist, closed=true));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Section: Curved 2D Shapes
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue