Revert "Review of geometry.scad for speed"

This reverts commit 49a3a166eb.
This commit is contained in:
RonaldoCMP 2021-04-10 20:14:40 +01:00
parent 49a3a166eb
commit cdb68ad977
4 changed files with 52 additions and 95 deletions

View file

@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ function is_homogeneous(l, depth=10) =
[] == [for(i=[1:len(l)-1]) if( ! _same_type(l[i],l0, depth+1) ) 0 ];
function is_homogenous(l, depth=10) = is_homogeneous(l, depth);
function _same_type(a,b, depth) =
(depth==0) ||
@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ function _same_type(a,b, depth) =
(is_string(a) && is_string(b)) ||
(is_list(a) && is_list(b) && len(a)==len(b)
&& []==[for(i=idx(a)) if( ! _same_type(a[i],b[i],depth-1) ) 0] );
// Function: select()
// Topics: List Handling
@ -98,6 +97,7 @@ function select(list, start, end) =
// Function: slice()
// Topics: List Handling
// Usage:
// list = slice(list,s,e);
// Description:
@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ function reverse(x) =
// l9 = list_rotate([1,2,3,4,5],6); // Returns: [2,3,4,5,1]
function list_rotate(list,n=1) =
assert(is_list(list)||is_string(list), "Invalid list or string.")
assert(is_int(n), "The rotation number should be integer")
assert(is_finite(n), "Invalid number")
let (
ll = len(list),
n = ((n % ll) + ll) % ll,
@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ function _sort_vectors(arr, idxlist, _i=0) =
_sort_vectors(equal, idxlist, _i+1),
_sort_vectors(greater, idxlist, _i ) );
// sorting using compare_vals(); returns indexed list when `indexed==true`
function _sort_general(arr, idx=undef, indexed=false) =
(len(arr)<=1) ? arr :
@ -1332,8 +1332,6 @@ function permutations(l,n=2) =
// pairs = zip(a,b);
// triples = zip(a,b,c);
// quads = zip([LIST1,LIST2,LIST3,LIST4]);
// Topics: List Handling, Iteration
// See Also: zip_long()
// Description:
// Zips together two or more lists into a single list. For example, if you have two
// lists [3,4,5], and [8,7,6], and zip them together, you get [[3,8],[4,7],[5,6]].
@ -1359,8 +1357,6 @@ function zip(a,b,c) =
// pairs = zip_long(a,b);
// triples = zip_long(a,b,c);
// quads = zip_long([LIST1,LIST2,LIST3,LIST4]);
// Topics: List Handling, Iteration
// See Also: zip()
// Description:
// Zips together two or more lists into a single list. For example, if you have two
// lists [3,4,5], and [8,7,6], and zip them together, you get [[3,8],[4,7],[5,6]].
@ -1530,6 +1526,7 @@ function subindex(M, idx) =
// [[4,2], 91, false],
// [6, [3,4], undef]];
// submatrix(A,[0,2],[1,2]); // Returns [[17, "test"], [[3, 4], undef]]
function submatrix(M,idx1,idx2) =
[for(i=idx1) [for(j=idx2) M[i][j] ] ];
@ -1632,6 +1629,7 @@ function block_matrix(M) =
assert(badrows==[], "Inconsistent or invalid input")
bigM;
// Function: diagonal_matrix()
// Usage:
// mat = diagonal_matrix(diag, <offdiag>);
@ -1857,7 +1855,7 @@ function transpose(arr, reverse=false) =
// A = matrix to test
// eps = epsilon for comparing equality. Default: 1e-12
function is_matrix_symmetric(A,eps=1e-12) =
approx(A,transpose(A), eps);
approx(A,transpose(A));
// vim: expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 nowrap

View file

@ -205,8 +205,7 @@ function is_func(x) = version_num()>20210000 && is_function(x);
// Description:
// Tests whether input is a list of entries which all have the same list structure
// and are filled with finite numerical data. You can optionally specify a required
// list structure with the pattern argument.
// It returns `true` for the empty list regardless the value of the `pattern`.
// list structure with the pattern argument. It returns `true` for the empty list.
// Arguments:
// list = list to check
// pattern = optional pattern required to match
@ -294,7 +293,7 @@ function default(v,dflt=undef) = is_undef(v)? dflt : v;
// v = The list whose items are being checked.
// recursive = If true, sublists are checked recursively for defined values. The first sublist that has a defined item is returned.
// Examples:
// val = first_defined([undef,7,undef,true]); // Returns: 7
// val = first_defined([undef,7,undef,true]); // Returns: 1
function first_defined(v,recursive=false,_i=0) =
_i<len(v) && (
is_undef(v[_i]) || (
@ -606,15 +605,15 @@ function segs(r) =
// Module: no_children()
// Topics: Error Checking
// Usage:
// no_children($children);
// Topics: Error Checking
// See Also: no_function(), no_module()
// Description:
// Assert that the calling module does not support children. Prints an error message to this effect and fails if children are present,
// as indicated by its argument.
// Arguments:
// $children = number of children the module has.
// See Also: no_function(), no_module()
// Example:
// module foo() {
// no_children($children);
@ -677,7 +676,7 @@ function _valstr(x) =
// expected = The value that was expected.
// info = Extra info to print out to make the error clearer.
// Example:
// assert_approx(1/3, 0.333333333333333, str("number=",1,", demon=",3));
// assert_approx(1/3, 0.333333333333333, str("numer=",1,", demon=",3));
module assert_approx(got, expected, info) {
no_children($children);
if (!approx(got, expected)) {

View file

@ -888,58 +888,22 @@ function plane3pt_indexed(points, i1, i2, i3) =
// Example:
// plane_from_normal([0,0,1], [2,2,2]); // Returns the xy plane passing through the point (2,2,2)
function plane_from_normal(normal, pt=[0,0,0]) =
assert( is_matrix([normal,pt],2,3) && !approx(norm(normal),0),
"Inputs `normal` and `pt` should be 3d vectors/points and `normal` cannot be zero." )
concat(normal, normal*pt) / norm(normal);
assert( is_matrix([normal,pt],2,3) && !approx(norm(normal),0),
"Inputs `normal` and `pt` should 3d vectors/points and `normal` cannot be zero." )
concat(normal, normal*pt) / norm(normal);
// Eigenvalues for a 3x3 symmetrical matrix in decreasing order
// Based on: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigenvalue_algorithm
function _eigenvals_symm_3(M) =
let( p1 = pow(M[0][1],2) + pow(M[0][2],2) + pow(M[1][2],2) )
(p1<EPSILON)
? -sort(-[ M[0][0], M[1][1], M[2][2] ]) // diagonal matrix: eigenvals in decreasing order
: let( q = (M[0][0]+M[1][1]+M[2][2])/3,
B = (M - q*ident(3)),
dB = [B[0][0], B[1][1], B[2][2]],
p2 = dB*dB + 2*p1,
p = sqrt(p2/6),
r = det3(B/p)/2,
ph = acos(constrain(r,-1,1))/3,
e1 = q + 2*p*cos(ph),
e3 = q + 2*p*cos(ph+120),
e2 = 3*q - e1 - e3 )
[ e1, e2, e3 ];
// i-th normalized eigenvector of 3x3 symmetrical matrix M from its eigenvalues
// using CayleyHamilton theorem according to:
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigenvalue_algorithm
function _eigenvec_symm_3(M,evals,i=0) =
let( A = (M - evals[(i+1)%3]*ident(3)) * (M - evals[(i+2)%3]*ident(3)) ,
k = max_index( [for(i=[0:2]) norm(A[i]) ])
)
norm(A[k])<EPSILON ? ident(3)[k] : A[k]/norm(A[k]);
// eigenvalues of the covariance matrix of points
function _covariance_evals(points) =
let( pm = sum(points)/len(points), // mean point
Y = [ for(i=[0:len(points)-1]) points[i] - pm ],
M = transpose(Y)*Y , // covariance matrix
evals = _eigenvals_symm_3(M) )
[pm, evals, M ];
// Function: plane_from_points()
// Usage:
// plane_from_points(points, <fast>, <eps>);
// Description:
// Given a list of 3 or more coplanar 3D points, returns the coefficients of the normalized cartesian equation of a plane,
// that is [A,B,C,D] where Ax+By+Cz=D is the equation of the plane where norm([A,B,C])=1.
// If the points in the list are collinear or not coplanar, then `undef` is returned.
// If `fast` is false and the points in the list are collinear or not coplanar, then `undef` is returned.
// if `fast` is true, then the coplanarity test is skipped and a plane passing through 3 non-collinear arbitrary points is returned.
// Arguments:
// points = The list of points to find the plane of.
// fast = If true, don't verify that all points in the list are coplanar. Default: false
// eps = Tolerance in geometric comparisons. Default: `EPSILON` (1e-9)
// Example(3D):
// xyzpath = rot(45, v=[-0.3,1,0], p=path3d(star(n=6,id=70,d=100), 70));
@ -947,21 +911,20 @@ function _covariance_evals(points) =
// #stroke(xyzpath,closed=true);
// cp = centroid(xyzpath);
// move(cp) rot(from=UP,to=plane_normal(plane)) anchor_arrow();
function plane_from_points(points,fast=false, eps=EPSILON) =
function plane_from_points(points, fast=false, eps=EPSILON) =
assert( is_path(points,dim=3), "Improper 3d point list." )
assert( is_finite(eps) && (eps>=0), "The tolerance should be a non-negative value." )
len(points) == 3
? let( plane = plane3pt(points[0],points[1],points[2]) )
plane==[] ? undef : plane
: let(
cov_evals = _covariance_evals(points),
pm = cov_evals[0],
evals = cov_evals[1],
M = cov_evals[2],
evec = _eigenvec_symm_3(M,evals,i=2) )
// echo(error_points_plane= abs(max(points*evec)-pm*evec), limit=eps)
!fast && abs(max(points*evec)-pm*evec)>eps*evals[0] ? undef :
[ each evec, pm*evec] ;
let(
indices = noncollinear_triple(points,error=false)
)
indices==[] ? undef :
let(
p1 = points[indices[0]],
p2 = points[indices[1]],
p3 = points[indices[2]],
plane = plane3pt(p1,p2,p3)
)
fast || points_on_plane(points,plane,eps=eps) ? plane : undef;
// Function: plane_from_polygon()
@ -982,16 +945,17 @@ function plane_from_points(points,fast=false, eps=EPSILON) =
// #stroke(xyzpath,closed=true);
// cp = centroid(xyzpath);
// move(cp) rot(from=UP,to=plane_normal(plane)) anchor_arrow();
function plane_from_polygon(poly, fast=false, eps=EPSILON) =
function plane_from_polygon(poly, fast=false, eps=EPSILON) =
assert( is_path(poly,dim=3), "Invalid polygon." )
assert( is_finite(eps) && (eps>=0), "The tolerance should be a non-negative value." )
len(poly)==3 ? plane3pt(poly[0],poly[1],poly[2]) :
let( triple = sort(noncollinear_triple(poly,error=false)) )
triple==[] ? [] :
let( plane = plane3pt(poly[triple[0]],poly[triple[1]],poly[triple[2]]))
fast? plane: points_on_plane(poly, plane, eps=eps)? plane: [];
let(
poly = deduplicate(poly),
n = polygon_normal(poly),
plane = [n.x, n.y, n.z, n*poly[0]]
)
fast? plane: coplanar(poly,eps=eps)? plane: [];
// Function: plane_normal()
// Usage:
// plane_normal(plane);
@ -1288,11 +1252,9 @@ function coplanar(points, eps=EPSILON) =
len(points)<=2 ? false
: let( ip = noncollinear_triple(points,error=false,eps=eps) )
ip == [] ? false :
let(
plane = plane3pt(points[ip[0]],points[ip[1]],points[ip[2]]),
normal = point3d(plane),
pt_nrm = points*normal )
abs(max(max(pt_nrm)-plane[3], -min(pt_nrm)+plane[3])) < eps;
let( plane = plane3pt(points[ip[0]],points[ip[1]],points[ip[2]]),
normal = point3d(plane) )
max( points*normal ) - plane[3]< eps*norm(normal);
// Function: points_on_plane()
@ -1703,11 +1665,11 @@ function noncollinear_triple(points,error=true,eps=EPSILON) =
n = (pb-pa)/nrm,
distlist = [for(i=[0:len(points)-1]) _dist2line(points[i]-pa, n)]
)
max(distlist)<eps*nrm
max(distlist)<eps
? assert(!error, "Cannot find three noncollinear points in pointlist.")
[]
: [0,b,max_index(distlist)];
// Function: pointlist_bounds()
// Usage:
@ -1784,9 +1746,9 @@ function polygon_area(poly, signed=false) =
v1 = poly[i] - poly[0],
v2 = poly[i+1] - poly[0]
)
cross(v1,v2)
])* n/2
)
cross(v1,v2) * n
])/2
)
signed ? total : abs(total);
@ -1958,7 +1920,7 @@ function centroid(poly, eps=EPSILON) =
let(
n = len(poly[0])==2 ? 1 :
let(
plane = plane_from_points(poly) )
plane = plane_from_points(poly, fast=true) )
assert( !is_undef(plane), "The polygon must be planar." )
plane_normal(plane),
v0 = poly[0] ,
@ -2046,7 +2008,7 @@ function point_in_polygon(point, poly, nonzero=true, eps=EPSILON) =
// poly = The list of 2D path points for the perimeter of the polygon.
function polygon_is_clockwise(poly) =
assert(is_path(poly,dim=2), "Input should be a 2d path")
polygon_area(poly, signed=true)<-EPSILON;
polygon_area(poly, signed=true)<0;
// Function: clockwise_polygon()

View file

@ -705,11 +705,11 @@ module test_plane3pt_indexed() {
module test_plane_from_points() {
assert_std(plane_from_points([[0,0,20], [0,10,10], [0,0,0], [0,5,3]]), [1,0,0,0]);
assert_approx(plane_from_points([[2,0,20], [2,10,10], [2,0,0], [2,3,4]]), [1,0,0,2]);
assert_std(plane_from_points([[2,0,20], [2,10,10], [2,0,0], [2,3,4]]), [1,0,0,2]);
assert_std(plane_from_points([[0,0,0], [10,0,10], [0,0,20], [5,0,7]]), [0,1,0,0]);
assert_std(plane_from_points([[0,2,0], [10,2,10], [0,2,20], [4,2,3]]), [0,1,0,2]);
assert_std(plane_from_points([[0,0,0], [10,10,0], [20,0,0], [8,3,0]]), [0,0,1,0]);
assert_std(plane_from_points([[0,0,2], [10,10,2], [20,0,2], [3,4,2]]), [0,0,1,2]);
assert_std(plane_from_points([[0,0,2], [10,10,2], [20,0,2], [3,4,2]]), [0,0,1,2]);
}
*test_plane_from_points();
@ -836,9 +836,7 @@ module test_cleanup_path() {
module test_polygon_area() {
assert(approx(polygon_area([[1,1],[-1,1],[-1,-1],[1,-1]]), 4));
assert(approx(polygon_area(circle(r=50,$fn=1000),signed=true), -PI*50*50, eps=0.1));
assert(approx(polygon_area(rot([13,27,75],
p=path3d(circle(r=50,$fn=1000),fill=23)),
signed=true), -PI*50*50, eps=0.1));
assert(approx(polygon_area(rot([13,27,75],p=path3d(circle(r=50,$fn=1000),fill=23)),signed=true), PI*50*50, eps=0.1));
}
*test_polygon_area();