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https://github.com/BelfrySCAD/BOSL2.git
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Enabled use of stroke() for 3D paths.
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parent
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2 changed files with 113 additions and 35 deletions
146
shapes2d.scad
146
shapes2d.scad
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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// stroke(path, [width], [closed], [endcaps], [endcap_width], [endcap_length], [endcap_extent], [trim]);
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// stroke(path, [width], [closed], [endcap1], [endcap2], [endcap_width1], [endcap_width2], [endcap_length1], [endcap_length2], [endcap_extent1], [endcap_extent2], [trim1], [trim2]);
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// Description:
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// Draws a 2D line path with a given line thickness. Endcaps can be specified for each end individually.
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// Draws a 2D or 3D path with a given line width. Endcaps can be specified for each end individually.
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// Figure(2D,Big): Endcap Types
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// endcaps = [
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// ["butt", "square", "round", "chisel", "tail", "tail2"],
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@ -45,9 +45,13 @@
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// endcap_extent = Extents length of endcaps, in multiples of the line width. Default: `endcap_width*0.5`
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// endcap_extent1 = Extents length of starting endcap, in multiples of the line width. Default: `endcap_width1*0.5`
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// endcap_extent2 = Extents length of ending endcap, in multiples of the line width. Default: `endcap_width2*0.5`
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// endcap_angle = Extra axial rotation given to flat endcaps for 3D paths, in degrees. If not given, the endcaps are fully spun. Default: `undef` (Fully spun cap)
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// endcap_angle1 = Extra axial rotation given to a flat starting endcap for 3D paths, in degrees. If not given, the endcap is fully spun. Default: `undef` (Fully spun cap)
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// endcap_angle2 = Extra axial rotation given to a flat ending endcap for 3D paths, in degrees. If not given, the endcap is fully spun. Default: `undef` (Fully spun cap)
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// trim = Trim the the start and end line segments by this much, to keep them from interfering with custom endcaps.
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// trim1 = Trim the the starting line segment by this much, to keep it from interfering with a custom endcap.
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// trim2 = Trim the the ending line segment by this much, to keep it from interfering with a custom endcap.
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// convexity = Max number of times a line could intersect a wall of an endcap.
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// Example(2D): Drawing a Path
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// path = [[0,100], [100,100], [200,0], [100,-100], [100,0]];
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// stroke(path, width=20);
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@ -71,13 +75,24 @@
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// path = circle(d=50,$fn=18);
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// widths = [for (i=idx(path)) 10*i/len(path)+2];
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// stroke(path,width=widths,$fa=1,$fs=1);
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// Example: 3D Path with Endcaps
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// path = rot([15,30,0], p=path3d(pentagon(d=50)));
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// stroke(path, width=2, endcaps="arrow2", $fn=18);
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// Example: 3D Path with Flat Endcaps
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// path = rot([15,30,0], p=path3d(pentagon(d=50)));
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// stroke(path, width=2, endcaps="arrow2", endcap_angle=0, $fn=18);
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// Example: 3D Path with Mixed Endcaps
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// path = rot([15,30,0], p=path3d(pentagon(d=50)));
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// stroke(path, width=2, endcap1="arrow2", endcap2="tail", endcap_angle2=0, $fn=18);
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module stroke(
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path, width=1, closed=false,
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endcaps, endcap1, endcap2,
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trim, trim1, trim2,
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endcap_width, endcap_width1, endcap_width2,
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endcap_length, endcap_length1, endcap_length2,
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endcap_extent, endcap_extent1, endcap_extent2
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endcap_extent, endcap_extent1, endcap_extent2,
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endcap_angle, endcap_angle1, endcap_angle2,
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convexity=10
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) {
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function _endcap_shape(cap,linewidth,w,l,l2) = (
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let(sq2=sqrt(2), l3=l-l2)
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@ -92,15 +107,14 @@ module stroke(
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cap=="arrow"? [[0,0], [w/2,-l2], [w/2,-l2-l], [0,-l], [-w/2,-l2-l], [-w/2,-l2]] :
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cap=="arrow2"? [[0,0], [w/2,-l2-l], [0,-l], [-w/2,-l2-l]] :
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cap=="tail"? [[0,0], [w/2,l2], [w/2,l2-l], [0,-l], [-w/2,l2-l], [-w/2,l2]] :
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cap=="tail2"? [[w/2,0], [w/2,-l], [1/2,-l-l2], [-1/2,-l-l2], [-w/2,-l], [-w/2,0]] :
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cap=="tail2"? [[w/2,0], [w/2,-l], [0,-l-l2], [-w/2,-l], [-w/2,0]] :
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is_path(cap)? cap :
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[]
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) * linewidth;
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assert(is_bool(closed));
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assert(is_path(path));
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assert(is_path(path,[2,3]), "The path argument must be a list of 2D or 3D points.");
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path = closed? concat(path,[path[0]]) : path;
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assert(is_list(path) && is_vector(path[0]) && len(path[0])==2, "path must be a 2D list of points.");
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assert(is_num(width) || (is_vector(width) && len(width)==len(path)));
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width = is_num(width)? [for (x=path) width] : width;
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@ -125,6 +139,11 @@ module stroke(
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assert(is_num(endcap_extent1));
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assert(is_num(endcap_extent2));
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endcap_angle1 = first_defined([endcap_angle1, endcap_angle]);
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endcap_angle2 = first_defined([endcap_angle2, endcap_angle]);
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assert(is_undef(endcap_angle1)||is_num(endcap_angle1));
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assert(is_undef(endcap_angle2)||is_num(endcap_angle2));
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endcap_shape1 = _endcap_shape(endcap1, select(width,0), endcap_width1, endcap_length1, endcap_extent1);
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endcap_shape2 = _endcap_shape(endcap2, select(width,-1), endcap_width2, endcap_length2, endcap_extent2);
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@ -155,41 +174,100 @@ module stroke(
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[lerp(width[epos[0]], width[(epos[0]+1)%len(width)], epos[1])]
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);
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// Line segments
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for (i = idx(path2,end=-2)) {
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seg = select(path2,i,i+1);
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delt = seg[1] - seg[0];
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translate(seg[0])
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rot(from=BACK,to=delt)
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trapezoid(w1=widths[i], w2=widths[i+1], h=norm(delt), anchor=FRONT);
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}
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if (is_path(path,2)) {
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// Straight segments
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for (i = idx(path2,end=-2)) {
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seg = select(path2,i,i+1);
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delt = seg[1] - seg[0];
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translate(seg[0])
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rot(from=BACK,to=delt)
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trapezoid(w1=widths[i], w2=widths[i+1], h=norm(delt), anchor=FRONT);
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}
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// Joints
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for (i = [1:1:len(path2)-2]) {
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$fn = quantup(segs(widths[i]/2),4);
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hull() {
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translate(path2[i]) {
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rot(from=BACK, to=path2[i]-path2[i-1])
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circle(d=widths[i]);
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rot(from=BACK, to=path2[i+1]-path2[i])
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circle(d=widths[i]);
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// Joints
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for (i = [1:1:len(path2)-2]) {
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$fn = quantup(segs(widths[i]/2),4);
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hull() {
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translate(path2[i]) {
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rot(from=BACK, to=path2[i]-path2[i-1])
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circle(d=widths[i]);
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rot(from=BACK, to=path2[i+1]-path2[i])
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circle(d=widths[i]);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Endcap1
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translate(path[0]) {
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start_vec = select(path,0) - select(path,1);
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rot(from=BACK, to=start_vec) {
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polygon(endcap_shape1);
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// Endcap1
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translate(path[0]) {
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start_vec = select(path,0) - select(path,1);
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rot(from=BACK, to=start_vec) {
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polygon(endcap_shape1);
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}
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}
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}
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// Endcap2
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translate(select(path,-1)) {
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end_vec = select(path,-1) - select(path,-2);
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rot(from=BACK, to=end_vec) {
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polygon(endcap_shape2);
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// Endcap2
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translate(select(path,-1)) {
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end_vec = select(path,-1) - select(path,-2);
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rot(from=BACK, to=end_vec) {
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polygon(endcap_shape2);
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}
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}
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} else {
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// Straight segments
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for (i = idx(path2,end=-2)) {
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seg = select(path2,i,i+1);
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delt = seg[1] - seg[0];
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translate(seg[0])
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rot(from=UP,to=delt)
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cylinder(r1=widths[i]/2, r2=widths[i+1]/2, h=norm(delt), center=false);
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}
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// Joints
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for (i = [1:1:len(path2)-2]) {
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$fn = quantup(segs(widths[i]/2),4);
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translate(path2[i])
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rot(from=UP, to=path2[i]-path2[i-1])
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sphere(d=widths[i]);
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}
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// Endcap1
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translate(path[0]) {
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start_vec = select(path,0) - select(path,1);
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rot(from=UP, to=start_vec) {
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if (is_undef(endcap_angle1)) {
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rotate_extrude(convexity=convexity) {
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right_half(planar=true) {
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polygon(endcap_shape1);
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}
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}
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} else {
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rotate([90,0,endcap_angle1]) {
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linear_extrude(height=widths[0], center=true, convexity=convexity) {
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polygon(endcap_shape1);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Endcap2
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translate(select(path,-1)) {
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end_vec = select(path,-1) - select(path,-2);
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rot(from=UP, to=end_vec) {
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if (is_undef(endcap_angle2)) {
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rotate_extrude(convexity=convexity) {
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right_half(planar=true) {
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polygon(endcap_shape2);
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}
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}
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} else {
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rotate([90,0,endcap_angle2]) {
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linear_extrude(height=select(widths,-1), center=true, convexity=convexity) {
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polygon(endcap_shape2);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,168];
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BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,169];
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// Section: BOSL Library Version Functions
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