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https://github.com/BelfrySCAD/BOSL2.git
synced 2025-01-30 08:19:36 +00:00
Fixed tutorial refs to circle() when we wanted oval() instead.
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196ca2c055
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3 changed files with 100 additions and 62 deletions
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@ -256,29 +256,36 @@ def processFile(infile, outfile=None, imgroot=""):
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extyp = ""
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in_script = False
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imgnum = 0
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show_script = True
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for line in f.readlines():
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line = line.rstrip("\n")
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if line.startswith("```openscad"):
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outdata.append("```openscad")
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else:
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outdata.append(line)
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if in_script:
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in_script = True;
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if "-" in line:
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extyp = line.split("-")[1]
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else:
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extyp = ""
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line = "```openscad"
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script = []
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show_script = "ImgOnly" not in extyp
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imgnum = imgnum + 1
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if show_script:
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outdata.append(line)
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elif in_script:
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if show_script:
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outdata.append(line)
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if line == "```":
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in_script = False
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imgfile = "{}_{}.png".format(fileroot, imgnum)
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imgprc.add_image(fileroot+".md", imgfile, script, extyp)
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outdata.append("![Figure {}]({})".format(imgnum, imgroot + imgfile))
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script = []
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show_script = True
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extyp = ""
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else:
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script.append(line)
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if line.startswith("```openscad"):
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in_script = True
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if "-" in line:
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extyp = line.split("-")[1]
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else:
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extyp = ""
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script = []
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imgnum = imgnum + 1
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else:
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outdata.append(line)
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if outfile == None:
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f = sys.stdout
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@ -7,70 +7,93 @@ The BOSL2 library extends or provides alternative to these shapes so
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that they support more features, and more ways to simply reorient them.
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### 2D Squares
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You still use `square()` in the familiar ways that OpenSCAD provides:
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You can still use the built-in `square()` in the familiar ways that OpenSCAD provides:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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square(100, center=false);
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```
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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square(100, center=true);
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```
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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square([60,40], center=true);
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```
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BOSL2 has a `rect()` command that acts an an enhanced `square()` that has
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The BOSL2 library provides an enhanced equivalent to `square()` called `rect()`.
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You can use it in the same way you use `square()`, but it also provides
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extended functionality. For example, it allows you to round the corners:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], center=true, rounding=10);
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```
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It also supports chamfers:
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Or chamfer them:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], center=true, chamfer=10);
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```
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It allows you to specify *which* corners get rounded or chamferred:
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You can even specify *which* corners get rounded or chamferred. If you pass a
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list of four size numbers to the `rounding=` or `chamfer=` arguments, it will
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give each corner its own size. In order, it goes from the back-right (quadrant I)
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corner, counter-clockwise around to the back-left (quadrant II) corner, to the
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forward-left (quadrant III) corner, to the forward-right (quadrant IV) corner:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2DImgOnly
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module text3d(text) text(
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text=text, font="Times", size=10,
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halign="center", valign="center"
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);
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translate([ 50, 50]) text3d("I");
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translate([-50, 50]) text3d("II");
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translate([-50,-50]) text3d("III");
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translate([ 50,-50]) text3d("IV");
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rect([90,80], center=true);
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```
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If a size is given as `0`, then there is no rounding and/or chamfering for
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that quadrant's corner:
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], center=true, rounding=[0,5,10,15]);
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```
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], center=true, chamfer=[0,5,10,15]);
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```
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It will even let you mix rounding and chamferring:
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You can give both `rounding=` and `chamfer=` arguments to mix rounding and
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chamfering, but only if you specify per corner. If you want a rounding in
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a corner, specify a 0 chamfer for that corner, and vice versa:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], center=true, rounding=[5,0,10,0], chamfer=[0,5,0,15]);
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```
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### Anchors and Spin
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#### Anchors and Spin
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Another way that `rect()` is enhanced over `square()`, is that you can anchor,
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spin and attach it.
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The `anchor=` argument is an alternative to `center=`, which allows more
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alignment options. It takes a vector as a value, pointing roughly towards
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the side or corner you want to align to the origin. For example, to align
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the center of the back edge to the origin, set the anchor to `[0,1]`:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=[0,1]);
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```
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To align the front right corner to the origin:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=[1,-1]);
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```
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To center:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=[0,0]);
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```
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@ -90,93 +113,101 @@ Constant | Direction | Value
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Note that even though these are 3D vectors, you can use most of them,
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(except `UP`/`DOWN`, of course) for anchors in 2D shapes:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=BACK);
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```
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=CENTER);
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```
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You can add them together to point to corners:
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You can add vectors together to point to corners:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=FRONT+RIGHT);
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```
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Finally, the `spin` argument can rotate the shape by a given number of degrees
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clockwise:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=CENTER, spin=30);
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```
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Anchoring or centering is performed before the spin:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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rect([60,40], anchor=BACK, spin=30);
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```
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### Enhanced 2D Circle
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The enhanced `circle()` primitive can be used like the OpenSCAD built-in:
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### 2D Circles
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The built-in `circle()` primitive can be used as expected:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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circle(r=50);
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```
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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circle(d=100);
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```
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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circle(d=100, $fn=8);
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```
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The BOSL2 library provides an enhanced equivalent of `circle()` called `oval()`.
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You can use it in the same way you use `circle()`, but it also provides
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extended functionality. For example, it allows more control over its size and
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orientation.
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Since a circle in OpenSCAD can only be approximated by a regular polygon with
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a number of straight sides, this can lead to size and shape inaccuracies. To
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counter this, the `realign` and `circum` arguments are also provided.
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a number of straight sides, this can lead to size and shape inaccuracies.
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To counter this, the `realign=` and `circum=` arguments are also provided.
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The `realign` argument, if set `true`, rotates the circle by half the angle
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between sides:
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The `realign=` argument, if set `true`, rotates the `oval()` by half the angle
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between the sides:
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```openscad-example
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circle(d=100, $fn=8, realign=true);
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```openscad-example-2D
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oval(d=100, $fn=8, realign=true);
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```
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The `circum` argument, if true, makes the polygon describing the circle
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circumscribe the ideal circle instead of inscribing it.
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The `circum=` argument, if true, makes it so that the polygon forming the
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`oval()` circumscribes the ideal circle instead of inscribing it.
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Inscribing the ideal circle:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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difference() {
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circle(d=100, $fn=360);
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circle(d=100, $fn=6);
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oval(d=100, $fn=360);
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oval(d=100, $fn=8);
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}
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```
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Circumscribing the ideal circle:
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```openscad-example
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```openscad-example-2D
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difference() {
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circle(d=100, $fn=6, circum=true);
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circle(d=100, $fn=360);
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oval(d=100, $fn=8, circum=true);
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oval(d=100, $fn=360);
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}
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```
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You can also use anchor and spin on enhanced `circle()`:
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Another way that `oval()` is enhanced over `circle()`, is that you can anchor,
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spin and attach it.
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```openscad-example
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circle(r=50, anchor=BACK);
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```openscad-example-2D
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oval(r=50, anchor=BACK);
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```
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```openscad-example
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circle(r=50, anchor=FRONT+RIGHT);
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```openscad-example-2D
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oval(r=50, anchor=FRONT+RIGHT);
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```
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Using spin on a circle may not make initial sense, until you remember that
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anchoring is performed before spin:
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```openscad-example
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circle(r=50, anchor=FRONT, spin=30);
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```openscad-example-2D
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oval(r=50, anchor=FRONT, spin=30);
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```
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### Enhanced 3D Cube
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,287];
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BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,288];
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// Section: BOSL Library Version Functions
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