BOSL2/tests/test_math.scad

1097 lines
36 KiB
OpenSCAD

include <../std.scad>
// Simple Calculations
module test_quant() {
assert_equal(quant(-4,3), -3);
assert_equal(quant(-3,3), -3);
assert_equal(quant(-2,3), -3);
assert_equal(quant(-1,3), 0);
assert_equal(quant(0,3), 0);
assert_equal(quant(1,3), 0);
assert_equal(quant(2,3), 3);
assert_equal(quant(3,3), 3);
assert_equal(quant(4,3), 3);
assert_equal(quant(7,3), 6);
assert_equal(quant([12,13,13.1,14,14.1,15,16],4), [12,12,12,16,16,16,16]);
assert_equal(quant([9,10,10.4,10.5,11,12],3), [9,9,9,12,12,12]);
assert_equal(quant([[9,10,10.4],[10.5,11,12]],3), [[9,9,9],[12,12,12]]);
}
test_quant();
module test_quantdn() {
assert_equal(quantdn(-4,3), -6);
assert_equal(quantdn(-3,3), -3);
assert_equal(quantdn(-2,3), -3);
assert_equal(quantdn(-1,3), -3);
assert_equal(quantdn(0,3), 0);
assert_equal(quantdn(1,3), 0);
assert_equal(quantdn(2,3), 0);
assert_equal(quantdn(3,3), 3);
assert_equal(quantdn(4,3), 3);
assert_equal(quantdn(7,3), 6);
assert_equal(quantdn([12,13,13.1,14,14.1,15,16],4), [12,12,12,12,12,12,16]);
assert_equal(quantdn([9,10,10.4,10.5,11,12],3), [9,9,9,9,9,12]);
assert_equal(quantdn([[9,10,10.4],[10.5,11,12]],3), [[9,9,9],[9,9,12]]);
}
test_quantdn();
module test_quantup() {
assert_equal(quantup(-4,3), -3);
assert_equal(quantup(-3,3), -3);
assert_equal(quantup(-2,3), 0);
assert_equal(quantup(-1,3), 0);
assert_equal(quantup(0,3), 0);
assert_equal(quantup(1,3), 3);
assert_equal(quantup(2,3), 3);
assert_equal(quantup(3,3), 3);
assert_equal(quantup(4,3), 6);
assert_equal(quantup(7,3), 9);
assert_equal(quantup([12,13,13.1,14,14.1,15,16],4), [12,16,16,16,16,16,16]);
assert_equal(quantup([9,10,10.4,10.5,11,12],3), [9,12,12,12,12,12]);
assert_equal(quantup([[9,10,10.4],[10.5,11,12]],3), [[9,12,12],[12,12,12]]);
}
test_quantup();
module test_constrain() {
assert_equal(constrain(-2,-1,1), -1);
assert_equal(constrain(-1.75,-1,1), -1);
assert_equal(constrain(-1,-1,1), -1);
assert_equal(constrain(-0.75,-1,1), -0.75);
assert_equal(constrain(0,-1,1), 0);
assert_equal(constrain(0.75,-1,1), 0.75);
assert_equal(constrain(1,-1,1), 1);
assert_equal(constrain(1.75,-1,1), 1);
assert_equal(constrain(2,-1,1), 1);
}
test_constrain();
module test_is_matrix() {
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7],[8,9,10]]));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7],[8,9,10]],square=true));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7],[8,9,10]],square=false));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3],[5,6],[8,9]],m=3,n=2));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],m=2,n=3));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],2,3));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],m=2));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],2));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],n=3));
assert(!is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],m=4));
assert(!is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],n=5));
assert(!is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],m=2,n=3,square=true));
assert(is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7],[8,9,10]],square=false));
assert(!is_matrix([[2,3],[5,6],[8,9]],m=2,n=3));
assert(!is_matrix([[2,3,4],[5,6,7]],m=3,n=2));
assert(!is_matrix(undef));
assert(!is_matrix(NAN));
assert(!is_matrix(INF));
assert(!is_matrix(-5));
assert(!is_matrix(0));
assert(!is_matrix(5));
assert(!is_matrix(""));
assert(!is_matrix("foo"));
assert(!is_matrix([3,4,5]));
assert(!is_matrix([]));
}
test_is_matrix();
module test_all_zero() {
assert(all_zero(0));
assert(all_zero([0,0,0]));
assert(all_zero([[0,0,0],[0,0]]));
assert(all_zero([EPSILON/2,EPSILON/2,EPSILON/2]));
assert(!all_zero(1e-3));
assert(!all_zero([0,0,1e-3]));
assert(!all_zero([EPSILON*10,0,0]));
assert(!all_zero([0,EPSILON*10,0]));
assert(!all_zero([0,0,EPSILON*10]));
assert(!all_zero(true));
assert(!all_zero(false));
assert(!all_zero(INF));
assert(!all_zero(-INF));
assert(!all_zero(NAN));
assert(!all_zero("foo"));
assert(!all_zero([]));
assert(!all_zero([0:1:2]));
}
test_all_zero();
module test_all_nonzero() {
assert(!all_nonzero(0));
assert(!all_nonzero([0,0,0]));
assert(!all_nonzero([[0,0,0],[0,0]]));
assert(!all_nonzero([EPSILON/2,EPSILON/2,EPSILON/2]));
assert(all_nonzero(1e-3));
assert(!all_nonzero([0,0,1e-3]));
assert(!all_nonzero([EPSILON*10,0,0]));
assert(!all_nonzero([0,EPSILON*10,0]));
assert(!all_nonzero([0,0,EPSILON*10]));
assert(all_nonzero([1e-3,1e-3,1e-3]));
assert(all_nonzero([EPSILON*10,EPSILON*10,EPSILON*10]));
assert(!all_nonzero(true));
assert(!all_nonzero(false));
assert(!all_nonzero(INF));
assert(!all_nonzero(-INF));
assert(!all_nonzero(NAN));
assert(!all_nonzero("foo"));
assert(!all_nonzero([]));
assert(!all_nonzero([0:1:2]));
}
test_all_nonzero();
module test_all_positive() {
assert(!all_positive(-2));
assert(!all_positive(0));
assert(all_positive(2));
assert(!all_positive([0,0,0]));
assert(!all_positive([0,1,2]));
assert(all_positive([3,1,2]));
assert(!all_positive([3,-1,2]));
assert(!all_positive([]));
assert(!all_positive(true));
assert(!all_positive(false));
assert(!all_positive("foo"));
assert(!all_positive([0:1:2]));
}
test_all_positive();
module test_all_negative() {
assert(all_negative(-2));
assert(!all_negative(0));
assert(!all_negative(2));
assert(!all_negative([0,0,0]));
assert(!all_negative([0,1,2]));
assert(!all_negative([3,1,2]));
assert(!all_negative([3,-1,2]));
assert(all_negative([-3,-1,-2]));
assert(!all_negative([-3,1,-2]));
assert(all_negative([[-5,-7],[-3,-1,-2]]));
assert(!all_negative([[-5,-7],[-3,1,-2]]));
assert(!all_negative([]));
assert(!all_negative(true));
assert(!all_negative(false));
assert(!all_negative("foo"));
assert(!all_negative([0:1:2]));
}
test_all_negative();
module test_all_nonpositive() {
assert(all_nonpositive(-2));
assert(all_nonpositive(0));
assert(!all_nonpositive(2));
assert(all_nonpositive([0,0,0]));
assert(!all_nonpositive([0,1,2]));
assert(all_nonpositive([0,-1,-2]));
assert(!all_nonpositive([3,1,2]));
assert(!all_nonpositive([3,-1,2]));
assert(!all_nonpositive([]));
assert(!all_nonpositive(true));
assert(!all_nonpositive(false));
assert(!all_nonpositive("foo"));
assert(!all_nonpositive([0:1:2]));
}
test_all_nonpositive();
module test_all_nonnegative() {
assert(!all_nonnegative(-2));
assert(all_nonnegative(0));
assert(all_nonnegative(2));
assert(all_nonnegative([0,0,0]));
assert(all_nonnegative([0,1,2]));
assert(all_nonnegative([3,1,2]));
assert(!all_nonnegative([3,-1,2]));
assert(!all_nonnegative([-3,-1,-2]));
assert(!all_nonnegative([[-5,-7],[-3,-1,-2]]));
assert(!all_nonnegative([[-5,-7],[-3,1,-2]]));
assert(!all_nonnegative([[5,7],[3,-1,2]]));
assert(all_nonnegative([[5,7],[3,1,2]]));
assert(!all_nonnegative([]));
assert(!all_nonnegative(true));
assert(!all_nonnegative(false));
assert(!all_nonnegative("foo"));
assert(!all_nonnegative([0:1:2]));
}
test_all_nonnegative();
module test_approx() {
assert_equal(approx(PI, 3.141592653589793236), true);
assert_equal(approx(PI, 3.1415926), false);
assert_equal(approx(PI, 3.1415926, eps=1e-6), true);
assert_equal(approx(-PI, -3.141592653589793236), true);
assert_equal(approx(-PI, -3.1415926), false);
assert_equal(approx(-PI, -3.1415926, eps=1e-6), true);
assert_equal(approx(1/3, 0.3333333333), true);
assert_equal(approx(-1/3, -0.3333333333), true);
assert_equal(approx(10*[cos(30),sin(30)], 10*[sqrt(3)/2, 1/2]), true);
assert_equal(approx([1,[1,undef]], [1+1e-12,[1,true]]), false);
assert_equal(approx([1,[1,undef]], [1+1e-12,[1,undef]]), true);
}
test_approx();
module test_min_index() {
vals = rands(-100,100,100);
minval = min(vals);
minidx = min_index(vals);
assert_equal(vals[minidx], minval);
assert_equal(min_index([3,4,5,6]), 0);
assert_equal(min_index([4,3,5,6]), 1);
assert_equal(min_index([4,5,3,6]), 2);
assert_equal(min_index([4,5,6,3]), 3);
assert_equal(min_index([6,5,4,3]), 3);
assert_equal(min_index([6,3,4,5]), 1);
assert_equal(min_index([-56,72,-874,5]), 2);
}
test_min_index();
module test_max_index() {
vals = rands(-100,100,100);
maxval = max(vals);
maxidx = max_index(vals);
assert_equal(vals[maxidx], maxval);
assert_equal(max_index([3,4,5,6]), 3);
assert_equal(max_index([3,4,6,5]), 2);
assert_equal(max_index([3,6,4,5]), 1);
assert_equal(max_index([6,3,4,5]), 0);
assert_equal(max_index([5,6,4,3]), 1);
assert_equal(max_index([-56,72,-874,5]), 1);
}
test_max_index();
module test_posmod() {
assert_equal(posmod(-5,3), 1);
assert_equal(posmod(-4,3), 2);
assert_equal(posmod(-3,3), 0);
assert_equal(posmod(-2,3), 1);
assert_equal(posmod(-1,3), 2);
assert_equal(posmod(0,3), 0);
assert_equal(posmod(1,3), 1);
assert_equal(posmod(2,3), 2);
assert_equal(posmod(3,3), 0);
}
test_posmod();
module test_modang() {
assert_equal(modang(-700), 20);
assert_equal(modang(-270), 90);
assert_equal(modang(-120), -120);
assert_equal(modang(120), 120);
assert_equal(modang(270), -90);
assert_equal(modang(700), -20);
}
test_modang();
module test_modrange() {
assert_equal(modrange(-5,5,3), [1,2]);
assert_equal(modrange(-1,4,3), [2,0,1]);
assert_equal(modrange(1,8,10,step=2), [1,3,5,7]);
assert_equal(modrange(5,12,10,step=2), [5,7,9,1]);
}
test_modrange();
module test_sqr() {
assert_equal(sqr(-3), 9);
assert_equal(sqr(0), 0);
assert_equal(sqr(1), 1);
assert_equal(sqr(2), 4);
assert_equal(sqr(2.5), 6.25);
assert_equal(sqr(3), 9);
assert_equal(sqr(16), 256);
assert_equal(sqr([2,3,4]), 29);
assert_equal(sqr([[2,3,4],[3,5,7],[3,5,1]]), [[25,41,33],[42,69,54],[24,39,48]]);
}
test_sqr();
module test_log2() {
assert_equal(log2(0.125), -3);
assert_equal(log2(16), 4);
assert_equal(log2(256), 8);
}
test_log2();
module test_rand_int() {
nums = rand_int(-100,100,1000,seed=2134);
assert_equal(len(nums), 1000);
for (num = nums) {
assert(num>=-100);
assert(num<=100);
assert_equal(num, floor(num));
}
}
test_rand_int();
module test_gaussian_rands() {
nums1 = gaussian_rands(0,10,1000,seed=2132);
nums2 = gaussian_rands(0,10,1000,seed=2130);
nums3 = gaussian_rands(0,10,1000,seed=2132);
assert_equal(len(nums1), 1000);
assert_equal(len(nums2), 1000);
assert_equal(len(nums3), 1000);
assert_equal(nums1, nums3);
assert(nums1!=nums2);
}
test_gaussian_rands();
module test_log_rands() {
nums1 = log_rands(0,100,10,1000,seed=2189);
nums2 = log_rands(0,100,10,1000,seed=2310);
nums3 = log_rands(0,100,10,1000,seed=2189);
assert_equal(len(nums1), 1000);
assert_equal(len(nums2), 1000);
assert_equal(len(nums3), 1000);
assert_equal(nums1, nums3);
assert(nums1!=nums2);
}
test_log_rands();
module test_segs() {
assert_equal(segs(50,$fn=8), 8);
assert_equal(segs(50,$fa=2,$fs=2), 158);
}
test_segs();
module test_lerp() {
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,0), -20);
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,0.25), -10);
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,0.5), 0);
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,0.75), 10);
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,1), 20);
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,[0,0.25,0.5,0.75,1]), [-20,-10,0,10,20]);
assert_equal(lerp(-20,20,[0:0.25:1]), [-20,-10,0,10,20]);
assert_equal(lerp([10,10],[30,-10],0.5), [20,0]);
}
test_lerp();
module test_hypot() {
assert_approx(hypot(20,30), norm([20,30]));
}
test_hypot();
module test_sinh() {
assert_approx(sinh(-2), -3.6268604078);
assert_approx(sinh(-1), -1.1752011936);
assert_approx(sinh(0), 0);
assert_approx(sinh(1), 1.1752011936);
assert_approx(sinh(2), 3.6268604078);
}
test_sinh();
module test_cosh() {
assert_approx(cosh(-2), 3.7621956911);
assert_approx(cosh(-1), 1.5430806348);
assert_approx(cosh(0), 1);
assert_approx(cosh(1), 1.5430806348);
assert_approx(cosh(2), 3.7621956911);
}
test_cosh();
module test_tanh() {
assert_approx(tanh(-2), -0.9640275801);
assert_approx(tanh(-1), -0.761594156);
assert_approx(tanh(0), 0);
assert_approx(tanh(1), 0.761594156);
assert_approx(tanh(2), 0.9640275801);
}
test_tanh();
module test_asinh() {
assert_approx(asinh(sinh(-2)), -2);
assert_approx(asinh(sinh(-1)), -1);
assert_approx(asinh(sinh(0)), 0);
assert_approx(asinh(sinh(1)), 1);
assert_approx(asinh(sinh(2)), 2);
}
test_asinh();
module test_acosh() {
assert_approx(acosh(cosh(-2)), 2);
assert_approx(acosh(cosh(-1)), 1);
assert_approx(acosh(cosh(0)), 0);
assert_approx(acosh(cosh(1)), 1);
assert_approx(acosh(cosh(2)), 2);
}
test_acosh();
module test_atanh() {
assert_approx(atanh(tanh(-2)), -2);
assert_approx(atanh(tanh(-1)), -1);
assert_approx(atanh(tanh(0)), 0);
assert_approx(atanh(tanh(1)), 1);
assert_approx(atanh(tanh(2)), 2);
}
test_atanh();
module test_sum() {
assert_equal(sum([]), 0);
assert_equal(sum([],dflt=undef), undef);
assert_equal(sum([1,2,3]), 6);
assert_equal(sum([-2,-1,0,1,2]), 0);
assert_equal(sum([[1,2,3], [3,4,5], [5,6,7]]), [9,12,15]);
}
test_sum();
module test_cumsum() {
assert_equal(cumsum([]), []);
assert_equal(cumsum([1,1,1]), [1,2,3]);
assert_equal(cumsum([2,2,2]), [2,4,6]);
assert_equal(cumsum([1,2,3]), [1,3,6]);
assert_equal(cumsum([-2,-1,0,1,2]), [-2,-3,-3,-2,0]);
assert_equal(cumsum([[1,2,3], [3,4,5], [5,6,7]]), [[1,2,3],[4,6,8],[9,12,15]]);
}
test_cumsum();
module test_sum_of_sines() {
assert_equal(sum_of_sines(0, [[3,4,0],[2,2,0]]), 0);
assert_equal(sum_of_sines(45, [[3,4,0],[2,2,0]]), 2);
assert_equal(sum_of_sines(90, [[3,4,0],[2,2,0]]), 0);
assert_equal(sum_of_sines(135, [[3,4,0],[2,2,0]]), -2);
assert_equal(sum_of_sines(180, [[3,4,0],[2,2,0]]), 0);
}
test_sum_of_sines();
module test_deltas() {
assert_equal(deltas([2,5,9,17]), [3,4,8]);
assert_equal(deltas([[1,2,3], [3,6,8], [4,8,11]]), [[2,4,5], [1,2,3]]);
}
test_deltas();
module test_product() {
assert_equal(product([2,3,4]), 24);
assert_equal(product([[1,2,3], [3,4,5], [5,6,7]]), [15, 48, 105]);
m1 = [[2,3,4],[4,5,6],[6,7,8]];
m2 = [[4,1,2],[3,7,2],[8,7,4]];
m3 = [[3,7,8],[9,2,4],[5,8,3]];
assert_equal(product([m1,m2,m3]), m1*m2*m3);
}
test_product();
module test_mean() {
assert_equal(mean([2,3,4]), 3);
assert_equal(mean([[1,2,3], [3,4,5], [5,6,7]]), [3,4,5]);
}
test_mean();
/*
module test_median() {
assert_equal(median([2,3,7]), 4.5);
assert_equal(median([[1,2,3], [3,4,5], [8,9,10]]), [4.5,5.5,6.5]);
}
test_median();
*/
module test_convolve() {
assert_equal(convolve([],[1,2,1]), []);
assert_equal(convolve([1,1],[]), []);
assert_equal(convolve([1,1],[1,2,1]), [1,3,3,1]);
assert_equal(convolve([1,2,3],[1,2,1]), [1,4,8,8,3]);
}
test_convolve();
module test_matrix_inverse() {
assert_approx(matrix_inverse(rot([20,30,40])), [[0.663413948169,0.556670399226,-0.5,0],[-0.47302145844,0.829769465589,0.296198132726,0],[0.579769465589,0.0400087565481,0.813797681349,0],[0,0,0,1]]);
}
test_matrix_inverse();
module test_det2() {
assert_equal(det2([[6,-2], [1,8]]), 50);
assert_equal(det2([[4,7], [3,2]]), -13);
assert_equal(det2([[4,3], [3,4]]), 7);
}
test_det2();
module test_det3() {
M = [ [6,4,-2], [1,-2,8], [1,5,7] ];
assert_equal(det3(M), -334);
}
test_det3();
module test_determinant() {
M = [ [6,4,-2,9], [1,-2,8,3], [1,5,7,6], [4,2,5,1] ];
assert_equal(determinant(M), 2267);
}
test_determinant();
// Logic
module test_compare_vals() {
assert(compare_vals(-10,0) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(10,0) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(10,10) == 0);
assert(compare_vals("abc","abcd") < 0);
assert(compare_vals("abcd","abc") > 0);
assert(compare_vals("abcd","abcd") == 0);
assert(compare_vals(false,false) == 0);
assert(compare_vals(true,false) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(false,true) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(true,true) == 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], [2,3,4,5]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4,5], [2,3,4,5]) == 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4,5], [2,3,4]) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4,5], [2,3,5,5]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4,5]], [[2,3,5,5]]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) == 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4,5], [3,4,5]]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5,6]]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4,5],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4],[3,4,5,6]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4],[3,5,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,5,5]]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(undef, undef) == 0);
assert(compare_vals(undef, true) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(undef, 0) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(undef, "foo") < 0);
assert(compare_vals(undef, [2,3,4]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(undef, [0:3]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(true, undef) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(true, true) == 0);
assert(compare_vals(true, 0) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(true, "foo") < 0);
assert(compare_vals(true, [2,3,4]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(true, [0:3]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(0, undef) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(0, true) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(0, 0) == 0);
assert(compare_vals(0, "foo") < 0);
assert(compare_vals(0, [2,3,4]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(0, [0:3]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(1, undef) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(1, true) > 0);
assert(compare_vals(1, 1) == 0);
assert(compare_vals(1, "foo") < 0);
assert(compare_vals(1, [2,3,4]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals(1, [0:3]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals("foo", undef) > 0);
assert(compare_vals("foo", true) > 0);
assert(compare_vals("foo", 1) > 0);
assert(compare_vals("foo", "foo") == 0);
assert(compare_vals("foo", [2,3,4]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals("foo", [0:3]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], undef) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], true) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], 1) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], "foo") > 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], [2,3,4]) == 0);
assert(compare_vals([2,3,4], [0:3]) < 0);
assert(compare_vals([0:3], undef) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([0:3], true) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([0:3], 1) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([0:3], "foo") > 0);
assert(compare_vals([0:3], [2,3,4]) > 0);
assert(compare_vals([0:3], [0:3]) == 0);
}
test_compare_vals();
module test_compare_lists() {
assert(compare_lists([2,3,4], [2,3,4,5]) < 0);
assert(compare_lists([2,3,4,5], [2,3,4,5]) == 0);
assert(compare_lists([2,3,4,5], [2,3,4]) > 0);
assert(compare_lists([2,3,4,5], [2,3,5,5]) < 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) == 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4,5], [3,4,5]]) < 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5,6]]) < 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4,5],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) > 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4],[3,4,5,6]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) > 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4],[3,5,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,4,5]]) > 0);
assert(compare_lists([[2,3,4],[3,4,5]], [[2,3,4], [3,5,5]]) < 0);
assert(compare_lists("cat", "bat") > 0);
assert(compare_lists(["cat"], ["bat"]) > 0);
}
test_compare_lists();
module test_any() {
assert_equal(any([0,false,undef]), false);
assert_equal(any([1,false,undef]), true);
assert_equal(any([1,5,true]), true);
assert_equal(any([[0,0], [0,0]]), false);
assert_equal(any([[0,0], [1,0]]), true);
assert_equal(any([[false,false],[[false,[false],[[[true]]]],false],[false,false]]), true);
assert_equal(any([[false,false],[[false,[false],[[[false]]]],false],[false,false]]), false);
assert_equal(any([]), false);
}
test_any();
module test_all() {
assert_equal(all([0,false,undef]), false);
assert_equal(all([1,false,undef]), false);
assert_equal(all([1,5,true]), true);
assert_equal(all([[0,0], [0,0]]), false);
assert_equal(all([[0,0], [1,0]]), false);
assert_equal(all([[1,1], [1,1]]), true);
assert_equal(all([[true,true],[[true,[true],[[[true]]]],true],[true,true]]), true);
assert_equal(all([[true,true],[[true,[true],[[[false]]]],true],[true,true]]), false);
assert_equal(all([]), true);
}
test_all();
module test_count_true() {
assert_equal(count_true([0,false,undef]), 0);
assert_equal(count_true([1,false,undef]), 1);
assert_equal(count_true([1,5,false]), 2);
assert_equal(count_true([1,5,true]), 3);
assert_equal(count_true([[0,0], [0,0]]), 0);
assert_equal(count_true([[0,0], [1,0]]), 1);
assert_equal(count_true([[1,1], [1,1]]), 4);
assert_equal(count_true([[1,1], [1,1]], nmax=3), 3);
}
test_count_true();
module test_factorial() {
assert_equal(factorial(0), 1);
assert_equal(factorial(1), 1);
assert_equal(factorial(2), 2);
assert_equal(factorial(3), 6);
assert_equal(factorial(4), 24);
assert_equal(factorial(5), 120);
assert_equal(factorial(6), 720);
assert_equal(factorial(7), 5040);
assert_equal(factorial(8), 40320);
assert_equal(factorial(25,21), 303600);
assert_equal(factorial(25,25), 1);
}
test_factorial();
module test_binomial() {
assert_equal(binomial(1), [1,1]);
assert_equal(binomial(2), [1,2,1]);
assert_equal(binomial(3), [1,3,3,1]);
assert_equal(binomial(5), [1,5,10,10,5,1]);
}
test_binomial();
module test_binomial_coefficient() {
assert_equal(binomial_coefficient(2,1), 2);
assert_equal(binomial_coefficient(3,2), 3);
assert_equal(binomial_coefficient(4,2), 6);
assert_equal(binomial_coefficient(10,7), 120);
assert_equal(binomial_coefficient(10,7), binomial(10)[7]);
assert_equal(binomial_coefficient(15,4), binomial(15)[4]);
}
test_binomial_coefficient();
module test_gcd() {
assert_equal(gcd(15,25), 5);
assert_equal(gcd(15,27), 3);
assert_equal(gcd(270,405), 135);
assert_equal(gcd(39, 101),1);
assert_equal(gcd(15,-25), 5);
assert_equal(gcd(-15,25), 5);
assert_equal(gcd(5,0),5);
assert_equal(gcd(0,5),5);
}
test_gcd();
module test_lcm() {
assert_equal(lcm(15,25), 75);
assert_equal(lcm(15,27), 135);
assert_equal(lcm(270,405), 810);
assert_equal(lcm([3,5,15,25,35]),525);
}
test_lcm();
module test_C_times() {
assert_equal(C_times([4,5],[9,-4]), [56,29]);
assert_equal(C_times([-7,2],[24,3]), [-174, 27]);
}
test_C_times();
module test_C_div() {
assert_equal(C_div([56,29],[9,-4]), [4,5]);
assert_equal(C_div([-174,27],[-7,2]), [24,3]);
}
test_C_div();
module test_back_substitute(){
R = [[12,4,3,2],
[0,2,-4,2],
[0,0,4,5],
[0,0,0,15]];
assert_approx(back_substitute(R, [1,2,3,3]), [-0.675, 1.8, 0.5, 0.2]);
assert_approx(back_substitute(R, [6, 3, 3.5, 37], transpose=true), [0.5, 0.5, 1, 2]);
assert_approx(back_substitute(R, [[38,101],[-6,-16], [31, 71], [45, 105]]), [[1, 4],[2,3],[4,9],[3,7]]);
assert_approx(back_substitute(R, [[12,48],[8,22],[11,36],[71,164]],transpose=true), [[1, 4],[2,3],[4,9],[3,7]]);
assert_approx(back_substitute([[2]], [4]), [2]);
sing1 =[[0,4,3,2],
[0,3,-4,2],
[0,0,4,5],
[0,0,0,15]];
sing2 =[[12,4,3,2],
[0,0,-4,2],
[0,0,4,5],
[0,0,0,15]];
sing3 = [[12,4,3,2],
[0,2,-4,2],
[0,0,4,5],
[0,0,0,0]];
assert_approx(back_substitute(sing1, [1,2,3,4]), []);
assert_approx(back_substitute(sing2, [1,2,3,4]), []);
assert_approx(back_substitute(sing3, [1,2,3,4]), []);
}
test_back_substitute();
module test_norm_fro(){
assert_approx(norm_fro([[2,3,4],[4,5,6]]), 10.29563014098700);
} test_norm_fro();
module test_linear_solve(){
M = [[-2,-5,-1,3],
[3,7,6,2],
[6,5,-1,-6],
[-7,1,2,3]];
assert_approx(linear_solve(M, [-3,43,-11,13]), [1,2,3,4]);
assert_approx(linear_solve(M, [[-5,8],[18,-61],[4,7],[-1,-12]]), [[1,-2],[1,-3],[1,-4],[1,-5]]);
assert_approx(linear_solve([[2]],[4]), [2]);
assert_approx(linear_solve([[2]],[[4,8]]), [[2, 4]]);
assert_approx(linear_solve(select(M,0,2), [2,4,4]), [ 2.254871220604705e+00,
-8.378819388897780e-01,
2.330507118860985e-01,
8.511278195488737e-01]);
assert_approx(linear_solve(subindex(M,[0:2]), [2,4,4,4]),
[-2.457142857142859e-01,
5.200000000000000e-01,
7.428571428571396e-02]);
assert_approx(linear_solve([[1,2,3,4]], [2]), [0.066666666666666, 0.13333333333, 0.2, 0.266666666666]);
assert_approx(linear_solve([[1],[2],[3],[4]], [4,3,2,1]), [2/3]);
rd = [[-2,-5,-1,3],
[3,7,6,2],
[3,7,6,2],
[-7,1,2,3]];
assert_equal(linear_solve(rd,[1,2,3,4]),[]);
assert_equal(linear_solve(select(rd,0,2), [2,4,4]), []);
assert_equal(linear_solve(transpose(select(rd,0,2)), [2,4,3,4]), []);
}
test_linear_solve();
module test_outer_product(){
assert_equal(outer_product([1,2,3],[4,5,6]), [[4,5,6],[8,10,12],[12,15,18]]);
assert_equal(outer_product([1,2],[4,5,6]), [[4,5,6],[8,10,12]]);
assert_equal(outer_product([9],[7]), [[63]]);
}
test_outer_product();
module test_deriv(){
pent = [for(x=[0:70:359]) [cos(x), sin(x)]];
assert_approx(deriv(pent,closed=true),
[[-0.321393804843,0.556670399226],
[-0.883022221559,0.321393804843],
[-0.604022773555,-0.719846310393],
[0.469846310393,-0.813797681349],
[0.925416578398,0.163175911167],
[0.413175911167,0.492403876506]]);
assert_approx(deriv(pent,closed=true,h=2),
0.5*[[-0.321393804843,0.556670399226],
[-0.883022221559,0.321393804843],
[-0.604022773555,-0.719846310393],
[0.469846310393,-0.813797681349],
[0.925416578398,0.163175911167],
[0.413175911167,0.492403876506]]);
assert_approx(deriv(pent,closed=false),
[[-0.432937491789,1.55799143673],
[-0.883022221559,0.321393804843],
[-0.604022773555,-0.719846310393],
[0.469846310393,-0.813797681349],
[0.925416578398,0.163175911167],
[0.696902572292,1.45914323952]]);
spent = yscale(8,pent);
lens = path_segment_lengths(spent,closed=true);
assert_approx(deriv(spent, closed=true, h=lens),
[[-0.0381285841663,0.998065839726],
[-0.254979378104,0.0449763331253],
[-0.216850793938,-0.953089506601],
[0.123993253223,-0.982919228715],
[0.191478335034,0.0131898128456],
[0.0674850818111,0.996109041561]]);
assert_approx(deriv(spent, closed=false, h=select(lens,0,-2)),
[[-0.0871925973657,0.996191473044],
[-0.254979378104,0.0449763331253],
[-0.216850793938,-0.953089506601],
[0.123993253223,-0.982919228715],
[0.191478335034,0.0131898128456],
[0.124034734589,0.992277876714]]);
}
test_deriv();
module test_deriv2(){
oct = [for(x=[0:45:359]) [cos(x), sin(x)]];
assert_approx(deriv2(oct),
[[-0.828427124746,0.0719095841794],[-0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0,-0.585786437627],
[0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0.585786437627,0],[0.414213562373,0.414213562373],
[0,0.585786437627],[-0.636634192232,0.534938683021]]);
assert_approx(deriv2(oct,closed=false),
[[-0.828427124746,0.0719095841794],[-0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0,-0.585786437627],
[0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0.585786437627,0],[0.414213562373,0.414213562373],
[0,0.585786437627],[-0.636634192232,0.534938683021]]);
assert_approx(deriv2(oct,closed=true),
[[-0.585786437627,0],[-0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0,-0.585786437627],
[0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0.585786437627,0],[0.414213562373,0.414213562373],
[0,0.585786437627],[-0.414213562373,0.414213562373]]);
assert_approx(deriv2(oct,closed=false,h=2),
0.25*[[-0.828427124746,0.0719095841794],[-0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0,-0.585786437627],
[0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0.585786437627,0],[0.414213562373,0.414213562373],
[0,0.585786437627],[-0.636634192232,0.534938683021]]);
assert_approx(deriv2(oct,closed=true,h=2),
0.25* [[-0.585786437627,0],[-0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0,-0.585786437627],
[0.414213562373,-0.414213562373],[0.585786437627,0],[0.414213562373,0.414213562373],
[0,0.585786437627],[-0.414213562373,0.414213562373]]);
}
test_deriv2();
module test_deriv3(){
oct = [for(x=[0:45:359]) [cos(x), sin(x)]];
assert_approx(deriv3(oct),
[[0.414213562373,-0.686291501015],[0.414213562373,-0.343145750508],[0.414213562373,0],
[0.292893218813,0.292893218813],[0,0.414213562373],[-0.292893218813,0.292893218813],
[-0.535533905933,0.0502525316942],[-0.778174593052,-0.192388155425]]);
assert_approx(deriv3(oct,closed=false),
[[0.414213562373,-0.686291501015],[0.414213562373,-0.343145750508],[0.414213562373,0],
[0.292893218813,0.292893218813],[0,0.414213562373],[-0.292893218813,0.292893218813],
[-0.535533905933,0.0502525316942],[-0.778174593052,-0.192388155425]]);
assert_approx(deriv3(oct,closed=false,h=2),
[[0.414213562373,-0.686291501015],[0.414213562373,-0.343145750508],[0.414213562373,0],
[0.292893218813,0.292893218813],[0,0.414213562373],[-0.292893218813,0.292893218813],
[-0.535533905933,0.0502525316942],[-0.778174593052,-0.192388155425]]/8);
assert_approx(deriv3(oct,closed=true),
[[0,-0.414213562373],[0.292893218813,-0.292893218813],[0.414213562373,0],[0.292893218813,0.292893218813],
[0,0.414213562373],[-0.292893218813,0.292893218813],[-0.414213562373,0],[-0.292893218813,-0.292893218813]]);
assert_approx(deriv3(oct,closed=true,h=2),
[[0,-0.414213562373],[0.292893218813,-0.292893218813],[0.414213562373,0],[0.292893218813,0.292893218813],
[0,0.414213562373],[-0.292893218813,0.292893218813],[-0.414213562373,0],[-0.292893218813,-0.292893218813]]/8);
}
test_deriv3();
module test_polynomial(){
assert_equal(polynomial([0],12),0);
assert_equal(polynomial([0],[12,4]),[0,0]);
// assert_equal(polynomial([],12),0);
// assert_equal(polynomial([],[12,4]),[0,0]);
assert_equal(polynomial([1,2,3,4],3),58);
assert_equal(polynomial([1,2,3,4],[3,-1]),[47,-41]);
assert_equal(polynomial([0,0,2],4),2);
}
test_polynomial();
module test_poly_roots(){
// Fifth roots of unity
assert_approx(
poly_roots([1,0,0,0,0,-1]),
[[1,0],[0.309016994375,0.951056516295],[-0.809016994375,0.587785252292],
[-0.809016994375,-0.587785252292],[0.309016994375,-0.951056516295]]);
assert_approx(poly_roots(poly_mult([[1,-2,5],[12,-24,24],[-2, -12, -20],[1,-10,50]])),
[[1, 1], [5, 5], [1, 2], [-3, 1], [-3, -1], [1, -1], [1, -2], [5, -5]]);
assert_approx(poly_roots([.124,.231,.942, -.334]),
[[0.3242874219074053,0],[-1.093595323856930,2.666477428660098], [-1.093595323856930,-2.666477428660098]]);
}
test_poly_roots();
module test_real_roots(){
// Wilkinson polynomial is a nasty test:
assert_approx(
sort(real_roots(poly_mult([[1,-1],[1,-2],[1,-3],[1,-4],[1,-5],[1,-6],[1,-7],[1,-8],[1,-9],[1,-10]]))),
list_range(n=10,s=1));
assert_equal(real_roots([3]), []);
assert_equal(real_roots(poly_mult([[1,-2,5],[12,-24,24],[-2, -12, -20],[1,-10,50]])),[]);
assert_equal(real_roots(poly_mult([[1,-2,5],[12,-24,24],[-2, -12, -20],[1,-10,50],[1,0,0]])),[0,0]);
assert_approx(real_roots(poly_mult([[1,-2,5],[12,-24,24],[-2, -12, -20],[1,-10,50],[1,4]])),[-4]);
assert(approx(real_roots([1,-10,25]),[5,5],eps=5e-6));
assert_approx(real_roots([4,-3]), [0.75]);
assert_approx(real_roots([0,0,0,4,-3]), [0.75]);
}
test_real_roots();
module test_quadratic_roots(){
assert_approx(quadratic_roots([1,4,4]),[[-2,0],[-2,0]]);
assert_approx(quadratic_roots([1,4,4],real=true),[-2,-2]);
assert_approx(quadratic_roots([1,-5,6],real=true), [2,3]);
assert_approx(quadratic_roots([1,-5,6]), [[2,0],[3,0]]);
}
test_quadratic_roots();
module test_null_space(){
assert_equal(null_space([[3,2,1],[3,6,3],[3,9,-3]]),[]);
function nullcheck(A,dim) =
let(v=null_space(A))
len(v)==dim && all_zero(A*transpose(v),eps=1e-12);
A = [[-1, 2, -5, 2],[-3,-1,3,-3],[5,0,5,0],[3,-4,11,-4]];
assert(nullcheck(A,1));
B = [
[ 4, 1, 8, 6, -2, 3],
[ 10, 5, 10, 10, 0, 5],
[ 8, 1, 8, 8, -6, 1],
[ -8, -8, 6, -1, -8, -1],
[ 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 1],
[ 2, -3, 10, 6, -8, 1],
];
assert(nullcheck(B,3));
}
test_null_space();
module test_qr_factor() {
// Check that R is upper triangular
function is_ut(R) =
let(bad = [for(i=[1:1:len(R)-1], j=[0:min(i-1, len(R[0])-1)]) if (!approx(R[i][j],0)) 1])
bad == [];
// Test the R is upper trianglar, Q is orthogonal and qr=M
function qrok(qr,M) =
is_ut(qr[1]) && approx(qr[0]*transpose(qr[0]), ident(len(qr[0]))) && approx(qr[0]*qr[1],M) && qr[2]==ident(len(qr[2]));
// Test the R is upper trianglar, Q is orthogonal, R diagonal non-increasing and qrp=M
function qrokpiv(qr,M) =
is_ut(qr[1])
&& approx(qr[0]*transpose(qr[0]), ident(len(qr[0])))
&& approx(qr[0]*qr[1]*transpose(qr[2]),M)
&& list_decreasing([for(i=[0:1:min(len(qr[1]),len(qr[1][0]))-1]) abs(qr[1][i][i])]);
M = [[1,2,9,4,5],
[6,7,8,19,10],
[11,12,13,14,15],
[1,17,18,19,20],
[21,22,10,24,25]];
assert(qrok(qr_factor(M),M));
assert(qrok(qr_factor(select(M,0,3)),select(M,0,3)));
assert(qrok(qr_factor(transpose(select(M,0,3))),transpose(select(M,0,3))));
A = [[1,2,9,4,5],
[6,7,8,19,10],
[0,0,0,0,0],
[1,17,18,19,20],
[21,22,10,24,25]];
assert(qrok(qr_factor(A),A));
B = [[1,2,0,4,5],
[6,7,0,19,10],
[0,0,0,0,0],
[1,17,0,19,20],
[21,22,0,24,25]];
assert(qrok(qr_factor(B),B));
assert(qrok(qr_factor([[7]]), [[7]]));
assert(qrok(qr_factor([[1,2,3]]), [[1,2,3]]));
assert(qrok(qr_factor([[1],[2],[3]]), [[1],[2],[3]]));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor(M,pivot=true),M));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor(select(M,0,3),pivot=true),select(M,0,3)));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor(transpose(select(M,0,3)),pivot=true),transpose(select(M,0,3))));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor(B,pivot=true),B));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor([[7]],pivot=true), [[7]]));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor([[1,2,3]],pivot=true), [[1,2,3]]));
assert(qrokpiv(qr_factor([[1],[2],[3]],pivot=true), [[1],[2],[3]]));
}
test_qr_factor();
module test_poly_mult(){
assert_equal(poly_mult([3,2,1],[4,5,6,7]),[12,23,32,38,20,7]);
assert_equal(poly_mult([[1,2],[3,4],[5,6]]), [15,68,100,48]);
assert_equal(poly_mult([3,2,1],[0]),[0]);
assert_equal(poly_mult([[1,2],[0],[5,6]]), [0]);
assert_equal(poly_mult([[3,4,5],[0,0,0]]), [0]);
assert_equal(poly_mult([[0],[0,0,0]]),[0]);
}
test_poly_mult();
module test_poly_div(){
assert_equal(poly_div(poly_mult([4,3,3,2],[2,1,3]), [2,1,3]),[[4,3,3,2],[0]]);
assert_equal(poly_div([1,2,3,4],[1,2,3,4,5]), [[], [1,2,3,4]]);
assert_equal(poly_div(poly_add(poly_mult([1,2,3,4],[2,0,2]), [1,1,2]), [1,2,3,4]), [[2,0,2],[1,1,2]]);
assert_equal(poly_div([1,2,3,4], [1,-3]), [[1,5,18],[58]]);
assert_equal(poly_div([0], [1,-3]), [[0],[0]]);
}
test_poly_div();
module test_poly_add(){
assert_equal(poly_add([2,3,4],[3,4,5,6]),[3,6,8,10]);
assert_equal(poly_add([1,2,3,4],[-1,-2,3,4]), [6,8]);
assert_equal(poly_add([1,2,3],-[1,2,3]),[0]);
// assert_equal(poly_add([1,2,3],-[1,2,3]),[]);
}
test_poly_add();
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